The separable ring mould of stalk block making machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the mould of the stalk forming equipment in a kind of agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of separable ring mould that high fibrous raw materials such as agricultural crop straw, herbage is pressed into the stalk block making machine of block product.
Background technology
The separable ring mould of existing stalk block making machine; The ring-type front plate and the rear plate that comprise coaxial line; Front plate and rear plate top are respectively equipped with hanger; Front plate and rear plate in opposite directions between the end face clamping some monoblock modules are arranged, each monoblock modules along the circumference of front plate and rear plate in the form of a ring array evenly distribute and form a round cavity, the end face middle part, both sides of each monoblock modules is respectively equipped with the module screw; The periphery of each monoblock modules both sides end face is respectively equipped with the top shoulder; Be respectively equipped with on front plate and the rear plate and module screw stepped hole one to one, fastening bolt passes stepped hole and is screwed into the module screw monoblock modules is fixed on front plate and the rear plate, and this fastening bolt is fixed on whole separable ring mould on the stalk block making machine simultaneously.Material gets in the annular cavity of combined type module during work, and the material that the pinch roller on the stalk block making machine will get in the annular cavity is extruded from the hole of module, forms bulk product.
Its weak point is: (1) is because the extruding force of pinch roller is born by the fastening bolt of module fully, and fastening bolt is cut off easily, influences the reliability of work, simultaneously owing to do not have independently installing hole on the separable ring mould, inconvenience when it is installed on body; The occasion of (2) working in the winter of cold is shut down material residual in the module of back and is frozen easily, causes discharging difficulty when starting shooting once more, needs heating and melting ability operate as normal, and existing separable ring mould does not have heater; (3) for some materials that is difficult to push, extrusion temperature is too high during work, influences the service life of pinch roller bearing, need lower the temperature to mould again, and existing separable ring mould does not have heat sink.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is, overcomes the problem that exists in the prior art, and a kind of separable ring mould of stalk block making machine of simple in structure, reliable operation is provided.
For solving above technical problem; The separable ring mould of the stalk block making machine that the utility model provided; The ring-type front plate and the rear plate that comprise coaxial line; Said front plate and rear plate in opposite directions between the end face clamping some monoblock modules are arranged; Each monoblock modules along the circumference of front plate and rear plate in the form of a ring array evenly distribute and form a round cavity, the end face middle part, both sides of each monoblock modules is respectively equipped with the module screw, is respectively equipped with on front plate and the rear plate and said module screw stepped hole one to one; Fastening bolt passes said stepped hole and is screwed into said module screw monoblock modules is fixed on front plate and the rear plate; The periphery of each monoblock modules both sides end face is respectively equipped with the top shoulder, and said front plate and the rear plate outer rim of end face in opposite directions are respectively equipped with the annular boss that stretches out to said monoblock modules, and the said top shoulder of each said monoblock modules is resisted against respectively on the said annular boss.
With respect to prior art; The utility model has been obtained following beneficial effect: during work; Monoblock modules in the separable ring mould receives the extruding of pinch roller and material, because the top of each monoblock modules shoulder is resisted against respectively on the annular boss of front plate and rear plate, stops module outwards to move; Thereby reduced the shearing force to fastening bolt, fastening bolt is not easy to be cut off.
As the improvement of the utility model, also be respectively equipped with some installing holes on the outer face of said front plate and rear plate, each said installing hole is a center array distribution in the form of a ring with the axis of said front plate and rear plate.After installing hole was set, whole separable ring mould was easier for installation on the body.
As the further improvement of the utility model, be respectively equipped with the annular heating tank that extends along circumferentially on the end face in opposite directions of said front plate and rear plate, two said annular heating tanks are communicated with the outer face of front plate or rear plate through two heating slotted eyes respectively; Be respectively equipped with resistance wire in the said annular heating tank, said resistance wire comprises the resistance joint at annular solid and annular solid two ends, and said annular solid is positioned at said annular heating tank, and two said resistance joints stretch out from said heating slotted eye respectively.When starting shooting the winter of cold, make the resistance wire heating through external power source, the heat that resistance wire sends conducts to front plate, rear plate and some monoblock modules, and the material that freezes in the ring mould is melted, and is convenient to start work.
Further improvement as the utility model; Be respectively equipped with the annular water tank that extends along circumferentially on the end face in opposite directions of said front plate and rear plate; Said annular water tank is communicated with the outer face of front plate or rear plate through water inlet and delivery port; Be provided with the tank dividing plate between said water inlet and the delivery port, the external port of said water inlet and delivery port is separately installed with water supply connector and water out adapter.When separable ring mould when temperature is too high at work, add cold water in the annular water tank of front plate and rear plate through water supply connector, discharge from water out adapter again, lower the temperature for the separable ring mould, thereby the pinch roller bearing in the protection work prolong its service life.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is done further detailed explanation, accompanying drawing only provides reference and explanation usefulness, and is non-in order to restriction the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the separable ring mould of the utility model stalk block making machine.
Fig. 2 is the section three-dimensional map of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the separable ring mould of the utility model stalk block making machine.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the profile of Fig. 4 along A-A.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of individual module.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of resistance wire.
Among the figure: 1 front plate, 2 monoblock modules, 2a module screw, 2b pushes up shoulder, 3 rear plates, 4 round cavities; 5 resistance wires, 5a annular solid, 5b resistance joint, 6 hangers, 7 annular boss, 8 fastening bolts; 9 annular heating tanks, 9a heats slotted eye, 10 annular water tanks, 10a water inlet, 10b delivery port; The 10c water supply connector, 10d water out adapter, 10e tank dividing plate, 11 stepped holes, 12 installing holes.
The specific embodiment
Extremely shown in Figure 6 like Fig. 1; The separable ring mould of the utility model stalk block making machine; The ring-type front plate 1 and rear plate 3 that comprise coaxial line; Front plate 1 is respectively equipped with hanger 6 with rear plate 3 tops, front plate 1 and rear plate 3 in opposite directions between the end face clamping some monoblock modules 2 are arranged, each monoblock modules 2 along the circumference of front plate 1 and rear plate 3 in the form of a ring array evenly distribute and form a round cavity 4; The end face middle part, both sides of each monoblock modules is respectively equipped with module screw 2a; Be respectively equipped with the stepped hole 11 one to one with module screw 2a on front plate 1 and the rear plate 3, fastening bolt 8 passes stepped hole 11 and is screwed into module screw 2a monoblock modules is fixed on front plate 1 and the rear plate 3, and the periphery of each monoblock modules both sides end face is respectively equipped with top shoulder 2b; Front plate 1 and rear plate 3 outer rim of end face in opposite directions are respectively equipped with the annular boss 7 that stretches out to monoblock modules, and the top shoulder 2b of each monoblock modules 2 is resisted against respectively on the annular boss 7.
Also be respectively equipped with some installing holes 12 on the outer face of front plate 1 and rear plate 3, each installing hole 12 is a center array distribution in the form of a ring with the axis of front plate 1 and rear plate 3.
Be respectively equipped with on the end face in opposite directions of front plate 1 and rear plate 3 along annular heating tank 9, the two annular heating tanks 9 that circumferentially extend and be communicated with the outer face of front plate 1 or rear plate 3 through two heating slotted eye 9a respectively; Be respectively equipped with resistance wire 5 in the annular heating tank 9, resistance wire 5 comprises the resistance joint 5b at annular solid 5a and annular solid two ends, and annular solid 5a is positioned at 9, two resistance joints of annular heating tank 5b and from heating slotted eye 9a, stretches out respectively.
Be respectively equipped with the annular water tank 10 that extends along circumferentially on the end face in opposite directions of front plate 1 and rear plate 3; Annular water tank 10 is communicated with the outer face of front plate 1 or rear plate 3 through water inlet 10a and delivery port 10b; Be provided with tank dividing plate 10e between water inlet 10a and the delivery port 10b, the external port of water inlet 10a and delivery port 10b is separately installed with water supply connector 10c and water out adapter 10d.
The above is merely the preferable possible embodiments of the utility model, non-so the limitation the utility model scope of patent protection.Except that the foregoing description, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of the utility model requirement.