CN202590437U - Tar residue preseparation and removing system of coke oven ammonia water system - Google Patents

Tar residue preseparation and removing system of coke oven ammonia water system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202590437U
CN202590437U CN 201220255114 CN201220255114U CN202590437U CN 202590437 U CN202590437 U CN 202590437U CN 201220255114 CN201220255114 CN 201220255114 CN 201220255114 U CN201220255114 U CN 201220255114U CN 202590437 U CN202590437 U CN 202590437U
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China
Prior art keywords
tar
ammonia water
tar slag
slag
preseparator
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN 201220255114
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩党锋
杨晓峰
张显
乔勇
郝陇岷
雍忠磊
方云飞
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Jiangsu Shagang Group Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Shagang Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220255114 priority Critical patent/CN202590437U/en
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Publication of CN202590437U publication Critical patent/CN202590437U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tar residue preseparation and removing system of a coke oven ammonia water system. The tar residue preseparation and removing system mainly comprises a tar residue preseparator, an accommodating tank, a mechanical clarifying tank and a tar residue adding device. The working process of the tar residue preseparation and removing system is that: the mixture of tar, ammonia water and tar residues is subjected to preliminary separation in the tar residue preseparator to obtain the tar/ammonia water mixture and the tar residues and residual mixture of tar and ammonia water, the tar/ammonia water mixture enters the next working procedure, the tar residues and residual mixture of tar and ammonia water are conveyed into the mechanical clarifying tank for gravity separation, the mixture obtained by gravity separation is discharged into the accommodating tank, and then is conveyed into the tar residue preseparator through a submerged pump and the like, and the tar residues in the mechanical clarifying tank are scraped off and conveyed to the tar residue adding device for coal blending. The tar residue preseparation and removing system can greatly improve the effect of preseparating and removing tar residues in ammonia water, and the tar residues are separated in the mechanical clarifying tank, so that the step of tar residue deposition in an underground emptying tank is eliminated, on-site operation environment is greatly improved, and the labor intensity of staff is reduced.

Description

Tar slag pre-separation of coke oven ammoniacal liquor system and removal system
Technical field
The utility model is particularly related to a kind of intrasystem tar slag pre-separation of coke oven ammoniacal liquor and removal system of being applied to.
Background technology
The general PROVEN system that adopts full negative-pressure operation of current 7.63 meters coke ovens in steel production enterprise, it has a large amount of coal dusts when work, coke powder gets into and inhales gas piping, along with ammoniacal liquor flows into the tar slag preseparator together.For this type of tar slag, traditional handicraft uses equipment such as tar press pump, thick thing filter, the underground emptying groove of tar slag preseparator to combine to remove (consulting Fig. 1) usually, make entering later process 100 such as ammoniacal liquor again, but there are many defectives in it, for example:
(1) tar press pump (1-5,1-6) belongs to import equipment, and the separate unit cost costs an arm and a leg about 1,000,000 yuan, and maintenance difficult;
(2) though the tar slag breakage pump can carry out the fragmentation of tar slag, be confined to granule, the bulky grain oil tar lump can't be handled still and need discharge;
(3) tar slag preseparator 1-1,1-2 bottom thick thing filter bottom deslagging caliber are little, and the regular bulk cinder that occurs stops up valve, needs the standard-sized sheet valve to discharge.Under the big situation of ammonia pressures, cause bed drain purge big and rapid, flowing full very easily takes place, influence site environment;
(4) former process tars slag as shown in Figure 1 gets into underground emptying groove (1-8) after thick thing filter (1-3,1-4) is discharged, and uses submerged pump (1-7) to discharge then.But submerged pump only possesses the ammoniacal liquor of effluxing function, does not possess disposal ability to getting into underground emptying groove bulk tar slag.Tar slag deposits in underground tank, and pump line road under the plugging fluid finally causes the underground tank volume reducing, needs every month labor cleaning, labor manpower and materials not only, and greatly influence the execute-in-place environment.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of coke oven ammoniacal liquor system's tar slag pre-separation and removal system; It can significantly promote tar slag pre-separation and removal effect in the ammoniacal liquor, save tar slag goes into underground emptying concentrated flow journey; Improve the execute-in-place environment, reduce worker's labour intensity, thereby overcome deficiency of the prior art.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of coke oven ammoniacal liquor system's tar slag pre-separation and removal system comprise:
Be used for the mixture of tar, ammoniacal liquor and tar slag is carried out the tar slag preseparator of initial gross separation;
Be used to accept institute's tar slag that obtains and residual tar after the initial gross separation, ammonia water mixture, and carry out the mechanical settling tank of Gravity Separation, be provided with in the said mechanical settling tank and be used for slag scraping mechanism that tar slag is scraped;
Be used to accept the tar slag case of the tar slag that scrapes in the mechanical settling tank;
The storage tank jar that is used for ccontaining tar/ammonia water mixture,
Said tar slag preseparator, mechanical settling tank and storage tank jar are communicated with through pipeline.
Further, said mechanical settling tank is connected with the tar slag case through the tar sealing device.
Said tar slag preseparator is more than two.
Said storage tank jar adopts underground emptying groove, is provided with submerged pump in the said underground emptying groove, and said submerged pump is communicated with the tar slag preseparator through pipeline.
A kind of coke oven ammoniacal liquor system's tar slag pre-separation and removal technology comprise the steps:
(1) mixture with tar, ammoniacal liquor and tar slag carries out initial gross separation through the tar slag preseparator;
(2) tar that initial gross separation is gone out/ammonia water mixture input next procedure is imported mechanical settling tank with the tar slag that initial gross separation goes out with residual tar, ammonia water mixture simultaneously;
(3) through mechanical settling tank tar slag and residual tar, ammonia water mixture are carried out Gravity Separation, the upper strata is tar/ammonia water mixture, and lower floor is a tar slag;
(4) step (3) tar/ammonia water mixture that obtains is entered the storage tank jar, subsequently with in the tar in the storage tank jar/ammonia water mixture input tar slag preseparator;
(5) step (3) tar slag that obtains is scraped in mechanical settling tank through slag scraping mechanism, and be transferred to coal blending in the tar slag adding set.
Further, the storage tank jar adopts underground emptying groove described in the step (4), and through the submerged pump that is provided with in the underground emptying groove tar/ammonia water mixture is imported in the tar slag preseparator.
Preferably, be at first tar slag to be scraped from mechanical defecator in the step (5), and change in the tar slag case, then again tar slag is transferred to coal blending in the tar slag adding set.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that system is removed in the tar slag pre-separation of existing coke oven ammoniacal liquor system; Wherein each assembly and Reference numeral thereof are respectively: tar slag preseparator 1-1,1-2; Thick thing filter 1-3,1-4, tar press pump 1-5,1-6, submerged pump 1-7, underground emptying groove 1-8;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model one preferred embodiment, and wherein each assembly and Reference numeral thereof are respectively: tar slag preseparator 1,2, mechanical settling tank 10; Tar sealing device 11; Tar slag case 12, underground emptying groove 8, submerged pump 4; Pipeline 3,5,6,7,9,13,14 is concentrated exhaust stack 15.
The specific embodiment
Consult Fig. 2, this coke oven ammoniacal liquor system tar slag pre-separation and removal system comprise: tar slag preseparator 1,2, mechanical settling tank 10; Tar sealing device 11, tar slag case 12, underground emptying groove 8; Submerged pump 4, pipeline 3,5,6,7,9,13,14 is concentrated exhaust stack 15.Wherein, tar slag preseparator 1,2 is communicated with mechanical settling tank 10 through pipeline 6,7 respectively; Mechanical settling tank 10 is connected through tar sealing device 11 with tar slag case 12; Mechanical settling tank 10 is communicated with underground emptying groove 8 through pipeline 9; Underground emptying groove 8 is communicated with submerged pump 4 through pipeline 5; Submerged pump 4 is communicated with tar slag preseparator 1,2 respectively through pipeline 3.The aforementioned mechanical settling tank 10 preferred tar sealing devices 11 that pass through are connected with tar slag case 12, to prevent emission of bad smell.
This coke oven ammoniacal liquor system tar slag pre-separation is following with the course of work of the system of removal:
(1) mixture with tar, ammoniacal liquor and tar slag carries out initial gross separation in the tar slag preseparator;
(2) will separate the main tar/ammonia water mixture that obtains and get into next procedure, and with tar slag and residual tar, ammonia water mixture input mechanical settling tank;
(3) tar slag and residual tar, ammonia water mixture carry out layering after the Gravity Separation in mechanical settling tank, and the upper strata is tar/ammonia water mixture, and lower floor is a tar slag;
(4) step (3) tar/ammonia water mixture that obtains is entered underground emptying groove, and tar/ammonia water mixture is pumped in the tar slag preseparator by the submerged pump that is provided with in the underground emptying groove;
(5) tar slag of mechanical defecator lower floor is scraped by slag scraping mechanism in the trough, gets in the tar slag case;
(6) tar slag in the tar slag case is transported to the coal blending of tar slag adding set through fork truck etc.
Obviously, there is following advantage compared to prior art at least in present embodiment:
(1) saves tar slag and advance the underground tank flow process, reduce the manpower and materials waste that the underground tank labor cleaning causes.And can stop the site environment influence that groove clearly, maintenance press pump cause;
(2) the mechanical settling tank cost 400,000, two tar press pump costs 2,000,000;
(3) mechanical settling tank adopts Gravity Separation, and accuracy significantly reduces than the tar press pump, and is not fragile, easy to maintenance.
Embodiment shown in more than explanation reaches on drawing, the design philosophy that can not resolve exceeds decides the utility model.In the technical field of the utility model, holding identical knowledge the knowledgeable can change the technical thought of the utility model with various form improvement, such improvement and change are interpreted as belonging in the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. coke oven ammoniacal liquor system tar slag pre-separation and removal system is characterized in that it comprises:
Be used for the mixture of tar, ammoniacal liquor and tar slag is carried out the tar slag preseparator of initial gross separation;
Be used to accept institute's tar slag that obtains and residual tar after the initial gross separation, ammonia water mixture, and carry out the mechanical settling tank of Gravity Separation, be provided with in the said mechanical settling tank and be used for slag scraping mechanism that tar slag is scraped;
Be used to accept the tar slag case of the tar slag that scrapes in the mechanical settling tank;
The storage tank jar that is used for ccontaining tar/ammonia water mixture;
Said tar slag preseparator, mechanical settling tank and storage tank jar are communicated with through pipeline.
2. coke oven ammoniacal liquor system's tar slag pre-separation according to claim 1 and removal system is characterized in that, said mechanical settling tank is connected with the tar slag case through the tar sealing device.
3. coke oven ammoniacal liquor system's tar slag pre-separation according to claim 1 and removal system is characterized in that said tar slag preseparator is more than two.
4. according to each described coke oven ammoniacal liquor system's tar slag pre-separation and removal system among the claim 1-3; It is characterized in that; Said storage tank jar adopts underground emptying groove, is provided with submerged pump in the said underground emptying groove, and said submerged pump is communicated with the tar slag preseparator through pipeline.
CN 201220255114 2012-06-01 2012-06-01 Tar residue preseparation and removing system of coke oven ammonia water system Withdrawn - After Issue CN202590437U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220255114 CN202590437U (en) 2012-06-01 2012-06-01 Tar residue preseparation and removing system of coke oven ammonia water system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220255114 CN202590437U (en) 2012-06-01 2012-06-01 Tar residue preseparation and removing system of coke oven ammonia water system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102657961A (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-09-12 江苏沙钢集团有限公司 Tar residue pre-separation and removal process and system in coke oven ammonia water system
CN107638721A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-30 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 tar slag separation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102657961A (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-09-12 江苏沙钢集团有限公司 Tar residue pre-separation and removal process and system in coke oven ammonia water system
CN102657961B (en) * 2012-06-01 2014-10-08 江苏沙钢集团有限公司 Tar residue pre-separation and removal process and system in coke oven ammonia water system
CN107638721A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-30 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 tar slag separation method

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20121212

Effective date of abandoning: 20141008

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant