CN202581331U - Gas combustion burner - Google Patents
Gas combustion burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202581331U CN202581331U CN 201220161789 CN201220161789U CN202581331U CN 202581331 U CN202581331 U CN 202581331U CN 201220161789 CN201220161789 CN 201220161789 CN 201220161789 U CN201220161789 U CN 201220161789U CN 202581331 U CN202581331 U CN 202581331U
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- burner
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Abstract
The utility model provides a gas combustion burner. The gas combustion burner comprises a tubular body, wherein a clapboard is radially arranged in the inner chamber of the tubular body along the inner chamber and divides the inner chamber of the tubular body into a gas mixing chamber and an air buffer chamber; and an air flow guide tube is coaxially arranged in the gas mixing chamber, the tail end of the air flow guide tube penetrates the clapboard and is hermetically communicated with the air buffer chamber, and air flow dividing ports are formed in the side wall of the air flow guide tube and are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the flow guide tube. The burner adopting the structure has the benefits that the mixing of gas and air is quick and complete, the combustion flame is short, and the combustion efficiency is higher; and as the air buffer chamber and the gas mixing chamber are formed, while the low-pressure coal gas is entrained and mixed with the high-pressure air, the pressure in the burner can be kept stable, and the risk of tampering caused by low jet speed of the low-pressure coal gas at a nozzle is avoided, so that the use is safe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of burner that is used for fuel gas buring.
Background technology
Simple air gas, water-gas or yellow phosphoric tail gas are used in the combustion gas of at present, producing sodium phosphate trimer mostly.But owing to lack crucial operation, control technology, in the sodium phosphate trimer production process, cause the material polymerization incomplete for the coal gas of high hydrogen low CO content, cause that main content is defective, gas consumption is high, production cost is high.
According to coal gas, air mixing condition difference, the combustion method of coal gas and burner (burner) can be divided into two big types basically: a kind of is premixed, and a kind of is diffusion type.The air of premixed burner and the blending of combustion gas are even, and coefficient of excess air is very little, and burning is complete, but poor stability, blast, tempering easily, the noise of burning is also big simultaneously.The security of diffusion type burner is good, noise is little, but because the blending of air and combustion gas is inhomogeneous, causes incomplete combustion or coefficient of excess air big.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose of the utility model is to overcome said defective, and a kind of burner that is used for fuel gas buring that provides can improve coal gas and combustion air mixed effect, promotes that coal gas fully burns, and does not allow blast, tempering simultaneously, and is simple in structure, safe in utilization.
The described technology of the utility model realizes through following scheme:
A kind of burner that is used for fuel gas buring; The tubular body that comprises end sealing, other end opening; Be provided with fuel gas inlet and air intlet on the tubular body in addition, the tubular body inner chamber radially is provided with dividing plate along self, and dividing plate is separated into gas hybrid chamber and air buffer memory chamber with the inner chamber of tubular body; Tubular body openend and said fuel gas inlet all are positioned on the gas hybrid chamber, and said air intlet is positioned on the air buffer memory chamber;
Be coaxially arranged with airflow duct in the gas hybrid chamber, the tail end of airflow duct runs through dividing plate and is communicated with the sealing of air buffer memory chamber; The sidewall of airflow duct is provided with the air diffluence pass, and said air diffluence pass circumferentially evenly distributes along mozzle.
During use; Combustion gas (like coal gas) gets into the gas hybrid chamber from fuel gas inlet; Air gets into air buffer memory chamber by air intlet earlier; The airflow duct of flowing through is again got in the gas hybrid chamber and combustion gas mixing by the equally distributed diffluence pass of airflow duct sidewall, and mist is in the openend burning of tubular body.Under the utility model structure, combustion gas and air mixing velocity are fast and fully, combustion flame is short; Efficiency of combustion is higher; Because air buffer memory chamber and gas hybrid chamber are set, make when low-pressure gas is entrainmented mixing by pressure-air that simultaneously the pressure in the burner can keep stable;, not safe in utilization because of the low danger that causes tempering of jet velocity of low-pressure coal gas at the spout place.
Preferably; The outer surface of airflow duct forms fins set along self circumferentially evenly being set up in parallel fin; Said fin is fixedly connected with airflow duct along hand of helix; The individual pen length that is shorter in length than said helix of said fin, fin is obliquely installed with the mode of top near the air conducting tube outer surface.Through fin is set, air-flow is evenly separated, and formed swirling eddy, the gas mixing velocity is faster, and mixed effect is better.The utility model forms spiral fin to the no specific (special) requirements of pitch size of helix as long as fin is installed along the helix scheme, and gas is got final product around the mobile swirling eddy that forms of fin.
Preferably, said fins set is two groups, and two ends and rotation direction that two groups of fins are divided into airflow duct are opposite.Said rotation direction is meant that on the contrary the hand of spiral of one group of fin is opposite with another hand of spiral of organizing fin; Two groups of fin rotation directions are opposite, make air and coal gas in the gas hybrid chamber, form turbulent flow, further improve the gas mixed effect.
Preferably, circumferentially evenly be provided for being communicated with the perforation in gas hybrid chamber and air buffer memory chamber on the dividing plate around airflow duct, be convenient to pressure-air and in the gas hybrid chamber, spread, coal gas and air utilization ratio are higher.
Preferably, said fuel gas inlet and air intlet axially are set up in parallel along tubular body.
Preferably, dividing plate and airflow duct are processed one, and sound construction is easy to make.
Need to prove; The said helix of the utility model is meant with the tubular body axis to be the helix of center line; Said finned length is meant that fin launches the length of back along self longitudinal centre line; The individual pen length of said helix is meant the length after the individual pen helix launches, and said tail end is meant when using the end away from the mixture combustion mouth.
The beneficial effect of the utility model:
In sum, than prior art, the utility model is owing to adopted technique scheme; Make that combustion gas and air mixing velocity are fast and fully, combustion flame is short, efficiency of combustion is higher; Simultaneously because air buffer memory chamber and gas hybrid chamber are set; Make when low-pressure gas is entrainmented mixing by pressure-air that the pressure in the burner can keep stable, not because of the low danger that causes tempering of jet velocity at the spout place of low-pressure coal gas; Safe in utilization, overcome the deficiency that simple premixed and simple diffusion type burns in the prior art.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 be airflow duct along A-A to view.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment the utility model is done further to describe in detail.But should this be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the utility model only limits to following embodiment, all technology that is realized based on the utility model content all belong to the scope of the utility model.
The burner that is used for fuel gas buring of present embodiment comprises the tubular body 1 of end sealing, other end opening; Be provided with fuel gas inlet 2 and air intlet 3 on the tubular body in addition; Fuel gas inlet 2 and air intlet 3 axially are set up in parallel along tubular body; The tubular body inner chamber radially is provided with dividing plate 4 along self; Dividing plate 4 is separated into gas hybrid chamber 5 and air buffer memory chamber 6 with the inner chamber of tubular body 1, and tubular body openend 11 and fuel gas inlet 2 all are positioned on the gas hybrid chamber 5, and air intlet 3 is positioned on the air buffer memory chamber 6; Be coaxially arranged with airflow duct 7 in the gas hybrid chamber 5, the tail end of airflow duct 7 runs through dividing plate 4 and is communicated with the sealing of air buffer memory chamber, and concrete embodiment is that dividing plate 4 is processed one with airflow duct; The sidewall of airflow duct 7 is provided with air diffluence pass 71, and said air diffluence pass 71 circumferentially evenly distributes along mozzle.During use; Combustion gas (like coal gas) gets into the gas hybrid chamber from fuel gas inlet; Air gets into air buffer memory chamber by air intlet earlier; The airflow duct of flowing through is again got in the gas hybrid chamber and combustion gas mixing by the equally distributed diffluence pass of airflow duct sidewall, and mist is in the openend burning of tubular body.
In the present embodiment; The outer surface of airflow duct forms fins set along self circumferentially evenly being set up in parallel fin 8; Fin 8 is fixedly connected with airflow duct along hand of helix; The individual pen length that is shorter in length than said helix of fin, fin 8 is obliquely installed with the mode of top 83 near the air conducting tube outer surface.Fins set and airflow duct outer wall constitute conveyor screw, are evenly separated when gas is flowed through fin, and around the mobile swirling eddy that forms of fin, make the gas mixing velocity faster, and mixed effect is better.
In the present embodiment, said fins set is made up of fins set 81 and fins set 82, and two ends and rotation direction that two groups of fins are divided into airflow duct are opposite.
In the present embodiment, circumferentially evenly be provided for being communicated with the perforation 9 in gas hybrid chamber and air buffer memory chamber on the dividing plate around airflow duct, be convenient to air and in the gas hybrid chamber, flow.
Need to prove at last; Above embodiment only is used to explain the technical scheme of the utility model and is unrestricted; Although specify, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that and to make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical scheme of the utility model with reference to the technical scheme of preferred embodiment to the utility model; And not breaking away from the aim and the scope of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. burner that is used for fuel gas buring; The tubular body (1) that comprises end sealing, other end opening; Tubular body (1) is provided with fuel gas inlet (2) and air intlet (3); It is characterized in that: the tubular body inner chamber is along dividing plate (4) radially is set self; Dividing plate (4) is separated into gas hybrid chamber (5) and air buffer memory chamber (6) with the inner chamber of tubular body, and tubular body openend (11) and said fuel gas inlet (2) all are positioned on the gas hybrid chamber (5), and said air intlet (3) is positioned on the air buffer memory chamber (6);
Be coaxially arranged with airflow duct (7) in the gas hybrid chamber (5), the tail end of airflow duct (7) runs through dividing plate (4) and is communicated with air buffer memory chamber (6) sealing; The sidewall of airflow duct (7) is provided with air diffluence pass (71), and said air diffluence pass (71) circumferentially evenly distributes along mozzle (7).
2. the burner that is used for fuel gas buring according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the outer surface of airflow duct (7) forms fins set along self circumferentially evenly being set up in parallel fin (8); Said fin (8) is fixedly connected with airflow duct (7) along hand of helix; The individual pen length that is shorter in length than said helix of said fin (8), fin (8) is obliquely installed with top (83) mode near outer (7) outer surface of airflow duct.
3. the burner that is used for fuel gas buring according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said fins set is two groups, and two ends and rotation direction that two groups of fins are divided into airflow duct are opposite.
4. according to the described burner that is used for fuel gas buring of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: circumferentially evenly be provided for being communicated with the perforation (9) in gas hybrid chamber and air buffer memory chamber on the dividing plate around airflow duct.
5. the burner that is used for fuel gas buring according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said fuel gas inlet (2) axially is set up in parallel along tubular body (1) with air intlet (3).
6. the burner that is used for fuel gas buring according to claim 5 is characterized in that: dividing plate (4) is processed one with airflow duct (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220161789 CN202581331U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Gas combustion burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220161789 CN202581331U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Gas combustion burner |
Publications (1)
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CN202581331U true CN202581331U (en) | 2012-12-05 |
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CN 201220161789 Expired - Lifetime CN202581331U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Gas combustion burner |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104373939A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2015-02-25 | 赵广庆 | Oxygen/hydrogen mixture fired diffusion nozzle |
CN108443865A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-24 | 常州凯丽纺织有限公司 | A kind of three eddy flow ignition cylinders of three eddy flow fire-biomass gasification combustion engines |
CN109899785A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-18 | 苏州博墨热能产品有限公司 | Pressure-air burner and combustion method |
CN111780402A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-10-16 | 宁波晶成机械制造有限公司 | Water heater combustion chamber based on high-thermal-emissivity coating |
-
2012
- 2012-04-17 CN CN 201220161789 patent/CN202581331U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104373939A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2015-02-25 | 赵广庆 | Oxygen/hydrogen mixture fired diffusion nozzle |
CN104373939B (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2016-12-28 | 赵广庆 | Oxygen/hydrogen gas mixture burning divergent channel |
CN108443865A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-24 | 常州凯丽纺织有限公司 | A kind of three eddy flow ignition cylinders of three eddy flow fire-biomass gasification combustion engines |
CN109899785A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-18 | 苏州博墨热能产品有限公司 | Pressure-air burner and combustion method |
CN111780402A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-10-16 | 宁波晶成机械制造有限公司 | Water heater combustion chamber based on high-thermal-emissivity coating |
CN111780402B (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2021-05-25 | 宁波晶成机械制造有限公司 | Water heater combustion chamber based on high-thermal-emissivity coating |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121205 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |