CN202579460U - Hydraulic emergency operation module - Google Patents
Hydraulic emergency operation module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202579460U CN202579460U CN 201220255270 CN201220255270U CN202579460U CN 202579460 U CN202579460 U CN 202579460U CN 201220255270 CN201220255270 CN 201220255270 CN 201220255270 U CN201220255270 U CN 201220255270U CN 202579460 U CN202579460 U CN 202579460U
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- aperture
- valve
- water conservancy
- conservancy diversion
- oil duct
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hydraulic emergency operation module for an emergency operation of an electric hydraulic actuator of a bidirectional hydraulic pump. The hydraulic emergency operation module comprises a valve body, wherein a hydraulic valve, a plunger valve, a manual pump and two oil inlet/outlet channels are integrated on the valve, and the hydraulic valve is a three-position four-way hydraulic rotary valve. A flow-guiding oil channel of a rotary valve in the hydraulic emergency operation module is arranged in a rotary valve core and the sealing property is greatly increased, so that the hydraulic emergency operation module can be applied to a hydraulic system under higher pressure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic emergency operational module that is used for the emergency operation of bidirectional hydraulic pump electro-hydraulic actuator.
Background technique
Bidirectional hydraulic pump electro-hydraulic actuator is because the oil hydraulic pump two-way working moves, and the filler opening of oil hydraulic pump and oil outlet are along with the change of hydraulic pump works traffic direction.The hydrovalve supporting with the bidirectional hydraulic pump also do not have fixed pressure hydraulic fluid port and return opening.The hydraulic emergency operational module that needs configure dedicated when therefore emergency operation being provided for the electro-hydraulic actuator of bidirectional hydraulic pump.
Usually the hydrovalve that adopts in the hydraulic module is divided into guiding valve and rotary valve by structural type.Be used for the hydraulic reversing valve of hydraulic system in the market with in the report; Though simple in structure, easy to operate, because the conducting runner of existing rotary valve is arranged on the surface of spool; Therefore sealability is not good, generally can only be applied in the not high hydraulic system of pressure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is the hydraulic emergency operational module that good airproof performance is provided, can in the hydraulic system of elevated pressures, uses for the deficiency that overcomes existing technology.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The technological scheme of the utility model is such: a kind of hydraulic emergency operational module; Comprise valve body, be integrated with hydrovalve, plunger valve, hand pump and two turnover oil ducts on the said valve body, it is characterized in that: said hydrovalve is a three-position four-way hydraulic reversing valve; Said hydrovalve comprises the valve pocket of the cylindrical enclosure die cavity formation that is arranged in the valve body and can be rotatably set in the cylindrical spool in the valve pocket; Said hydrovalve be provided with the P aperture of a fuel-displaced oil duct that connects the hand pump oil duct, an oil suction oil duct the T aperture, pass in and out A aperture, the B aperture that oil ducts communicate with two, said A aperture, B aperture and P aperture, T aperture are distributed on the valve cavity wall vertically, are provided with fuel-displaced one-way valve in the passage between said hand pump and the P aperture; Be provided with oil sucting one-way valve and plunger valve between T aperture and the hand pump in the passage; The inside of said spool is provided with some water conservancy diversion oil ducts, the cooperating on circumferential position of said water conservancy diversion oil duct and said spool, makes said hydrovalve have three kinds of valve position: meta valve position, left side work valve position and right work valve position; Under the meta valve position state, said A aperture, B aperture and P aperture, T aperture isolate; Under the right operating valve state, said A aperture, B aperture respectively with P aperture, T aperture UNICOM; Under the operating valve state of a left side, said A aperture, B aperture intersect UNICOM with P aperture, T aperture respectively.
Compared with prior art, because the water conservancy diversion oil duct of the hydraulic emergency operational module rotary valve in the utility model is arranged on the inside of spool, sealing greatly improves, and therefore can be applied in the higher hydraulic system of pressure.
Further setting as the utility model; Be provided with four not connected water conservancy diversion oil ducts in said cylindrical spool is axial; Wherein two constitute the first straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct and the second straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct respectively; Two other constitutes first respectively intersects water conservancy diversion oil duct and second and intersects the water conservancy diversion oil duct, and the said first straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct and the second straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct and first intersect water conservancy diversion oil duct and second and intersect water conservancy diversion oil duct enough angles that staggers in a circumferential direction; The said first straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct is having the radially first straight-through pod apertures vertically with on the corresponding sectional position in A aperture and P aperture; The said second straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct is having the radially second straight-through pod apertures vertically with on the corresponding sectional position in B aperture and T aperture; Said first intersects the water conservancy diversion oil duct is haing radially first and is intersecting pod apertures vertically with on the corresponding sectional position in A aperture and T aperture, and said second leads directly to the water conservancy diversion oil duct is haing radially second and intersect pod apertures vertically with on the corresponding sectional position in B aperture and P aperture.
Through the above-mentioned mode that four water conservancy diversion oil ducts are set, can make the structure of water conservancy diversion oil duct simpler, convenient production with making.
As further being provided with again of the utility model, the said first straight-through pod apertures and the second straight-through pod apertures and first are intersected pod apertures and second and are intersected pod apertures and stagger in a circumferential direction and 180 spend, and are symmetrical set about valve core axis.
Through the above-mentioned mode that four water conservancy diversion oil ducts are set, can make the structure of water conservancy diversion oil duct simpler, convenient production with making.
To combine specific embodiment and accompanying drawing that the utility model is further specified below.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the hydraulic schematic diagram of the utility model hydraulic emergency operational module;
Internal structure sectional view when Fig. 2 is the right work of the utility model specific embodiment valve position;
Internal structure sectional view when Fig. 3 is the utility model specific embodiment left side work valve position.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, the hydraulic emergency operational module comprises valve body 4, is integrated with hydrovalve 5, plunger valve 8 and hand pump 2 on the valve body 4.The shape of valve body 4 can be decided as required; For the ease of processing and installation; Valve body 4 in this specific embodiment is a rectangle; Said hydrovalve 5 is set in parallel with hand pump 2, hydrovalve 5 and hand pump 2 and between leave enough spacings, fuel-displaced one-way valve 6 and oil sucting one-way valve 7 are arranged between hydrovalve 5 and the hand pump 2.Hydrovalve 5 is a three-position four-way hydraulic reversing valve in this hydraulic emergency operational module; Said hydrovalve 5 comprises valve pocket 501, cylindrical spool 502 and the hydrovalve knob 503 of the cylindrical enclosure die cavity formation that is arranged in the valve body 4; One end of said valve pocket 501 inserts sealing by handle pole 3; Valve pocket 501 axis are parallel with the long side face; Said hydrovalve 5 is provided with the T aperture of the P aperture of a fuel-displaced oil duct that connects hand pump 2 oil ducts, an oil suction oil duct and A aperture, the B aperture that communicates with two turnover oil ducts; Said A aperture, B aperture and P aperture, T aperture are distributed on valve pocket 501 walls vertically; The other end of valve pocket 501 is by valve gap 504 sealings; Spool 502 axially locating circumferentially can be rotatably set in the valve pocket 501, and the swing arm of hydrovalve knob 503 stretches to the valve pocket 501 from the center hole of valve gap 504 and connects and composes circumferential interlock with spool 502, and said cylindrical spool 502 is provided with four not connected water conservancy diversion oil ducts in axially; Wherein two constitute the first straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct 505 and the second straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct 506 respectively; Two other constitutes first respectively intersects water conservancy diversion oil duct 507 and second and intersects water conservancy diversion oil duct 508, the said first straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct 505 and first and intersect water conservancy diversion oil duct 507 and constitute from the blind hole that an end of spool 502 axially is drilled with, and second leads directly to the blind hole that water conservancy diversion oil duct 506 and the second intersection water conservancy diversion oil duct 508 axially be drilled with by the other end from spool 502 constitutes.The said first straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct 505 is having the radially first straight-through pod apertures 509 vertically with on the corresponding sectional position in A aperture and P aperture; The said second straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct 506 is having the radially second straight-through pod apertures 50a vertically with on the corresponding sectional position in B aperture and T aperture; Said first intersects water conservancy diversion oil duct 507 is haing radially first and is intersecting pod apertures 50b vertically with on the corresponding sectional position in A aperture and T aperture, and the said second intersection water conservancy diversion oil duct 508 is having radially second and intersects pod apertures 50c vertically with on the corresponding sectional position in B aperture and P aperture.In order to make the internal oil passages channel design simple, conveniently make, the T aperture in this specific embodiment is by T1 aperture and T2 aperture and after valve body 4 inner UNICOMs oil ducts are communicated with, constitutes.The said first straight-through pod apertures 509 and second leads directly to pod apertures 50a and first and intersects pod apertures 50b and second and intersect pod apertures 50c enough angles that staggers in a circumferential direction; Simple in structure in order to make; The said first straight-through pod apertures 509 and the second straight-through pod apertures 50a and first intersect pod apertures 50b and second and intersect pod apertures 50c and stagger in a circumferential direction and 180 spend (if stagger angle too small; Differential seat angle between then several states will be smaller; Be inconvenient to regulate), and be symmetrical set to preferably about spool 502 axis; Hydrovalve 5 has three kinds of valve position: meta valve position and left side work valve position, right work valve position.Under the meta valve position state, said A aperture, B aperture and P aperture, T aperture isolate; When rotating hydraulic valve knob 503 made spool 502 from meta dextrorotation rotary plate 502 pi/2s, hydrovalve 5 was in right work valve position, under the right operating valve state, said A aperture, B aperture respectively with P aperture, T aperture UNICOM; When rotating hydraulic valve knob 503 makes spool 502 when meta is rotated counterclockwise spool 502 pi/2s, hydrovalve 5 is in left side work valve position, and under the left operating valve state, said A aperture, B aperture intersect UNICOM with P aperture, T aperture respectively.
Hand pump piston cavity 201 laterally arranges with the valve pocket 501 of hydrovalve 5 side by side; Piston cavity 201 1 end openings; The opening end of piston cavity 201 and handle pole 3 are in the same side, and manual piston 202 1 ends endwisely slip and liquid thickly is plugged in the piston cavity 201, and other is provided with crank handle 1; Crank handle 1 one ends fixed point is hinged on handle pole 3 ends and forms fulcrum, and it is hinged that middle part and manual piston 202 expose an end.Be provided with fuel-displaced one-way valve 6 in the passage between said hand pump 2 and the P aperture; Be provided with oil sucting one-way valve 7 and plunger valve 8 between T aperture and the hand pump 2 in the passage; The central axis of fuel-displaced one-way valve 6, oil sucting one-way valve 7 and plunger valve 8 and the central axis of hand pump 2 and hydrovalve 5 are preferably in the same plane; And the central axis of said fuel-displaced one-way valve 6 and oil sucting one-way valve 7 is vertical with hand pump 2 central axis with hydrovalve 5; Help reducing valve body 4 integral thickness of hydraulic emergency operational module just like this, reduced volume.
The working principle of hydraulic emergency operational module is following: like Fig. 1, shown in 2; During the electro-hydraulic actuator normal working of bidirectional hydraulic pump; When spool 502 is in meta; Spool 502 each radially pod apertures all with rotary valve valve seat A, B, P, the T aperture is vertical staggers, it is obstructed that two-way hydraulic valve 5 arrives the oil duct and hand pump 2 oil ducts of oil hydraulic cylinder, whether the bidirectional hydraulic pump work all can not influence hand pump 2.
When the electro-hydraulic actuator of outside bidirectional hydraulic pump is in abnormal operating state; Break down like the bidirectional hydraulic pump; Or the electro-hydraulic actuator power supply is when having a power failure; Need the electro-hydraulic actuator of the 2 pairs of bidirectional hydraulic pumps of hand pump on the operating valve body 4 to carry out emergency operation; As required, rotating hydraulic valve knob 503 makes two-way hydraulic valve 5 be in left and right two kinds of work valve position, and promptly hand pump 2 promotes left side work valve position that the external hydraulic cylinder piston rod stretches out and hand pump 2 and after the oil suction supercharging of A aperture, is pressed into the right side that promotes the retraction of the external hydraulic cylinder piston rod valve position of working from the B aperture from being pressed into from the A aperture after the oil suction supercharging of B aperture.
As shown in Figure 2, when rotating hydraulic valve knob 503 makes spool 502 when meta turns clockwise pi/2, two-way hydraulic valve 5 is in right work valve position, hand pump 2 to the oil duct of oil hydraulic cylinder be that T1 aperture and B aperture communicate, P aperture and A aperture communicate.The T1 aperture that is hand pump 2 is after the oil duct oil suction of the B aperture of two-way hydraulic valve 5, and hand pump 2 pistons get into oil hydraulic cylinder B hole oil duct with pressure oil from P aperture two-way hydraulic valve 5, promote hydraulic cylinder piston rod and stretch out.
As shown in Figure 3, when rotating hydraulic valve knob 503 makes spool 502 when meta is rotated counterclockwise pi/2, two-way hydraulic valve 5 is in left side work valve position, hand pump 2 to the oil duct of oil hydraulic cylinder be that T2 aperture and A aperture communicate, P aperture and B aperture communicate.The T2 aperture that is hand pump 2 is after two-way hydraulic valve 5 self-hydraulic cylinder A hole oil duct oil suctions, and hand pump 2 pistons get into oil hydraulic cylinder A hole oil duct with pressure oil from P aperture two-way hydraulic valve 5, promote the hydraulic cylinder piston rod retraction.
The oil suction oil duct of hand pump 2 is provided with plunger valve 8 and oil sucting one-way valve 7, and plunger valve 8 is in closed condition usually, opens during emergency operation, and the one-way valve of oil suction oil duct is opened when hand pump 2 oil suctions, closes when fuel-displaced.Oil suction oil duct to rotary valve inner chamber has two oil suction T holes;
The fuel-displaced oil duct of hand pump 2 is provided with fuel-displaced one-way valve 6, and fuel-displaced one-way valve 6 is closed when hand pump 2 oil suctions, opens when fuel-displaced.
Claims (4)
1. hydraulic emergency operational module; Comprise valve body; Be integrated with hydrovalve, plunger valve, hand pump and two turnover oil ducts on the said valve body; It is characterized in that: said hydrovalve is a three-position four-way hydraulic reversing valve, and said hydrovalve comprises the valve pocket of the cylindrical enclosure die cavity formation that is arranged in the valve body and can be rotatably set in the cylindrical spool in the valve pocket, A aperture, B aperture that said hydrovalve is provided with the T aperture of the P aperture of a fuel-displaced oil duct that connects the hand pump oil duct, an oil suction oil duct, communicates with two turnover oil ducts respectively; Said A aperture, B aperture and P aperture, T aperture are distributed on the valve cavity wall vertically; Be provided with fuel-displaced one-way valve in the passage between said hand pump and the P aperture, be provided with oil sucting one-way valve and plunger valve between T aperture and the hand pump in the passage, the inside of said spool is provided with some water conservancy diversion oil ducts; Said water conservancy diversion oil duct and said spool cooperating on the circumference diverse location; Make said hydrovalve have three kinds of valve position: meta valve position, left side work valve position and right work valve position, under the meta valve position state, said A aperture, B aperture and P aperture, T aperture isolate; Under the right operating valve state, said A aperture, B aperture respectively with P aperture, T aperture UNICOM; Under the operating valve state of a left side, said A aperture, B aperture intersect UNICOM with P aperture, T aperture respectively.
2. hydraulic emergency operational module according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be provided with four not connected water conservancy diversion oil ducts in said cylindrical spool is axial; Wherein two constitute the first straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct and the second straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct respectively; Two other constitutes first respectively intersects water conservancy diversion oil duct and second and intersects the water conservancy diversion oil duct, and the said first straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct and the second straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct and first intersect water conservancy diversion oil duct and second and intersect water conservancy diversion oil duct enough angles that staggers in a circumferential direction; The said first straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct is having the radially first straight-through pod apertures vertically with on the corresponding sectional position in A aperture and P aperture; The said second straight-through water conservancy diversion oil duct is having the radially second straight-through pod apertures vertically with on the corresponding sectional position in B aperture and T aperture; Said first intersects the water conservancy diversion oil duct is haing radially first and is intersecting pod apertures vertically with on the corresponding sectional position in A aperture and T aperture, and said second leads directly to the water conservancy diversion oil duct is haing radially second and intersect pod apertures vertically with on the corresponding sectional position in B aperture and P aperture.
3. hydraulic emergency operational module according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: the said first straight-through pod apertures and the second straight-through pod apertures and first are intersected pod apertures and second and are intersected pod apertures and stagger in a circumferential direction and 180 spend, and are symmetrical set about valve core axis.
4. hydraulic emergency operational module according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: the central axis of said hydrovalve, hand pump, fuel-displaced one-way valve, oil sucting one-way valve and plunger valve is on the plane; Said hydrovalve and hand pump are set in parallel, said fuel-displaced one-way valve and oil sucting one-way valve be arranged between hydrovalve and the hand pump and the central axis of said fuel-displaced one-way valve and oil sucting one-way valve vertical with hydrovalve with the hand pump central axis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220255270 CN202579460U (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2012-05-29 | Hydraulic emergency operation module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220255270 CN202579460U (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2012-05-29 | Hydraulic emergency operation module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202579460U true CN202579460U (en) | 2012-12-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220255270 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202579460U (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2012-05-29 | Hydraulic emergency operation module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202579460U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102678678A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 特福隆集团有限公司 | Hydraulic emergency operation module |
| CN106015150A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-10-12 | 青岛大学 | Two-position four-way turntable type reversing valve |
-
2012
- 2012-05-29 CN CN 201220255270 patent/CN202579460U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102678678A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 特福隆集团有限公司 | Hydraulic emergency operation module |
| CN102678678B (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2014-12-24 | 特福隆集团有限公司 | Hydraulic emergency operation module |
| CN106015150A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-10-12 | 青岛大学 | Two-position four-way turntable type reversing valve |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20121205 Effective date of abandoning: 20141224 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |