CN202575087U - Material bin - Google Patents

Material bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202575087U
CN202575087U CN2012200961062U CN201220096106U CN202575087U CN 202575087 U CN202575087 U CN 202575087U CN 2012200961062 U CN2012200961062 U CN 2012200961062U CN 201220096106 U CN201220096106 U CN 201220096106U CN 202575087 U CN202575087 U CN 202575087U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
warehouse
feed bin
conveyer
discharging opening
inlet point
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012200961062U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏拥辉
刘甲申
尚贵臣
李春玲
李�杰
孙长征
袁敬伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COFCO BIOCHEMICAL ENERGY (ZHAODONG) Co Ltd
Cofco Corp
Cofco Nutrition and Health Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
COFCO BIOCHEMICAL ENERGY (ZHAODONG) Co Ltd
Cofco Corp
Cofco Nutrition and Health Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by COFCO BIOCHEMICAL ENERGY (ZHAODONG) Co Ltd, Cofco Corp, Cofco Nutrition and Health Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical COFCO BIOCHEMICAL ENERGY (ZHAODONG) Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012200961062U priority Critical patent/CN202575087U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202575087U publication Critical patent/CN202575087U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material bin, which comprises a bin body (1), a feed port (2) arranged above the bin body (1) and a discharge port (3) arranged below the bin body (1), wherein a screw conveyor (4) is arranged at the top of the bin body (1); the feed port (2) is communicated with the interior of the bin body (1) through the screw conveyor (4); and a transport device (5) for conveying materials to the discharge port (3) is arranged at the bottom in the bin body (1). The material bin has the beneficial effect that the materials can be fed in a dispersing way, so that the materials stored in the material bin are distributed uniformly, and the materials in the material bin can be discharged completely through the discharge port, and thus the material discharge is convenient and the material deposition is avoided.

Description

Feed bin
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of feed bin that is used to store material.
Background technology
Feed bin is (loose) storing material equipment of using always, and feed bin has the effect of storage, convey materials in the process of producing, with the continuity that keeps producing.In many chemical process, feed bin is usually double to be done reaction vessel and uses, as the place of material generation chemical reaction.And in the flow process of producing, feed bin also plays the homogenizing of the material that stores and the effect of buffering, makes that material can be temporary with shock absorbing according to the production needs in the flow process of producing.
Traditional feed bin is provided with inlet point at Cang Ding, and discharging opening is set at the bottom of the storehouse, and material gets into the feed bin storage inside through inlet point, and when the needs spent material, material flows to miscellaneous equipment from discharging opening again.But; Because it is inner that the material of continuous flow constantly gets into feed bin from inlet point; The taper that easily under inlet point, forms material is piled up, and material can not flow to other position in the feed bin automatically, and the material that can cause when serious piling up stops up inlet point and can not charging.But also there is remaining space in feed bin inside, causes the space of feed bin can not make full use of problems such as material skewness.
Because the material of continuous flow constantly from the inside of inlet point entering feed bin, is piled up in feed bin then and is stored in the feed bin.When carrying out discharging when the needs spent material, open discharging opening, material is owing to deadweight skids off from discharging opening.But; Because the volume of feed bin is big and discharging opening is positioned at fixing position; Cause to flow to automatically than the material of distant positions the position of discharging opening from discharging opening; Thereby also discharge with regard to the impassabitity discharging opening, cause the interior material deposition of feed bin and the inconvenience of discharge, the material in the feed bin can not be discharged fully.
Therefore, need a kind of feed bin that can address the above problem.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of feed bin, and this feed bin can disperse charging, makes the material be stored in the feed bin be evenly distributed, and the material that stores in the feed bin can discharge through discharging opening fully, and discharging is convenient, avoids causing the material deposition.
To achieve these goals; The utility model provides a kind of feed bin; This feed bin comprises warehouse, be arranged on the inlet point of this warehouse top and be arranged on the discharging opening of this warehouse below, and wherein, the top of said warehouse is provided with conveyor screw; Said inlet point communicates with the inside of said warehouse through this conveyor screw, and the bottom in the said warehouse is provided with the conveyer that is used for to said discharging opening convey materials.
Preferably, said conveyor screw is the horizontally set of the said warehouse of horizontal screw conveyer and edge.
Preferably, said conveyor screw is between said warehouse and said inlet point, and said inlet point and said discharging opening in the vertical direction stagger each other.
Preferably; Said conveyor screw comprises housing, has the screw shaft and the motor of helicallobe; Said motor is arranged on outside the said housing and with said screw shaft and is connected, and said screw shaft is along being horizontally installed on said enclosure interior, and said lower part of frame communicates with the top of said warehouse.
Preferably, said conveyer is a belt conveyer.
Preferably, said inlet point and said discharging opening lay respectively at the above and below of said conveyer and the two ends that end wise lays respectively at said conveyer on short transverse.
Preferably, the length of said conveyer be said warehouse length 1/2~3/4.
Preferably, the width of said conveyer be said warehouse width 2/3~1.
Preferably, said conveyer comprises belt conveyor, chain drive and motor, and said motor is connected with said chain drive to drive said chain drive, and said belt conveyor is wrapped on the said chain drive.
Preferably, said belt conveyor comprises the steel disc of polylith strip connected to one another.
Preferably, said discharging opening is an infundibulate.
Preferably, the sidewall of said warehouse is provided with observation window.
Pass through technique scheme; It is inner that material gets into conveyor screw through inlet point; And under the impetus of conveyor screw, move, inner thereby material can get into the warehouse of feed bin dispersedly, and can not be deposited in the position that warehouse inside is positioned at the inlet point below in the concentrated area.Thereby material can be stored in the feed bin equably, can make full use of the space in the warehouse, and the material of also avoiding piling up in the warehouse stops up inlet point.Conveyor screw can adopt various models and structure, as long as can the material that get into continuously from inlet point be disperseed, thereby makes material to discharge for use from discharging opening easily according to the use needs.
Because the bottom at the warehouse of feed bin is provided with conveyer, can the material that get into from inlet point in the warehouse be transported to the top of discharging opening through conveyer, make material easily to fall into discharging opening and discharge warehouse.The material that stores in the whole like this warehouse can both utilize conveyer to be transported to discharging opening and discharge, and can not have the material of deposition in the feed bin, helps the discharging of feed bin and the storage management of material.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will partly specify in the specific embodiment subsequently.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the further understanding that is used to provide the utility model, and constitutes the part of specification sheets, is used to explain the utility model with the following specific embodiment, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of feed bin of the embodiment of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals
1 warehouse, 2 inlet points
3 discharging openings, 4 conveyor screws
41 housings, 42 helicallobes
43 screw shafts, 44 motors
5 conveyers, 51 belt conveyor
52 chain drives
The specific embodiment
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing to the utility model.Should be understood that the specific embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
In the utility model, not do under the situation of opposite explanation, the noun of locality of use typically refers to higher position and lower position on the vertical direction as shown in Figure 1 like " upper and lower ".
As shown in Figure 1; The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of feed bin; This feed bin comprises warehouse 1, be arranged on the inlet point 2 of this warehouse 1 top and be arranged on the discharging opening 3 of this warehouse 1 below, and wherein, the top of said warehouse 1 is provided with conveyor screw 4; Said inlet point 2 communicates with the inside of said warehouse 1 through this conveyor screw 4, and the bottom in the said warehouse 1 is provided with the conveyer 5 that is used for to said discharging opening 3 convey materials.
Material gets into conveyor screw 4 inside through inlet point 2, and under the impetus of conveyor screw 4, moves, thereby material can get into warehouse 1 inside of feed bin dispersedly, and can not be deposited in the position that warehouse 1 inside is positioned at inlet point 2 belows in the concentrated area.Thereby material can be stored in the feed bin equably, can make full use of the space in the warehouse 1, and the material of also avoiding piling up in the warehouse 1 stops up inlet point 2.Conveyor screw can adopt various models and structure, as long as can the material that get into continuously from inlet point be disperseed, thereby makes material to discharge for use from discharging opening 3 easily according to the use needs.
Because the bottom at the warehouse 1 of feed bin is provided with conveyer 5, can the material that get into from inlet point 2 in the warehouses 1 be transported to the top of discharging opening 3 through conveyer 5, make material can easily fall into discharging opening 3 and discharge warehouse 1.The material that stores in the whole like this warehouse 1 can both utilize conveyer 5 to be transported to discharging opening 3 and discharge, and can not have the material of deposition in the feed bin, helps the discharging of feed bin and the storage management of material.
As shown in Figure 1, be stored in the feed bin in order to make material to distribute more equably, preferably, said conveyor screw 4 is the horizontally set of the said warehouse 1 of horizontal screw conveyer and edge.Horizontal screw conveyer along the horizontal installation of warehouse 1 can be set to arrange in a lateral direction the whole of warehouse 1 as far as possible; Thereby material can get into warehouse 1 inside dispersedly through horizontal screw conveyer; And the inside that is covered with whole warehouse 1; The dead angle can not occur and not store material, make the more even distribution of material in warehouse 1, the space utilization of warehouse 1 is more reasonable.
Because conveyor screw 4 promotes material movement along a direction, and is as shown in Figure 1, preferably, said conveyor screw 4 is between said warehouse 1 and said inlet point 2, and said inlet point 2 staggers with said discharging opening 3 in the vertical directions each other.Because inlet point 2 is oppositely arranged with discharging opening 3, thereby conveyor screw 4 can be with material from inlet point 2 dispersed and distributed, and can be with the position of material horizontal feed to discharging opening 3 tops, thereby make things convenient for discharging.
Because conveyor screw 4 has various structures and form; As shown in Figure 1; Preferably, said conveyor screw 4 comprises housing 41, has the screw shaft 43 and the motor 44 of helicallobe 42, and said motor 44 is arranged on outside the said housing 41 and with said screw shaft 43 and is connected; Said screw shaft 43 is along being horizontally installed on said housing 41 inside, and the bottom of said housing 41 communicates with the top of said warehouse 1.Motor 44 drives screw shafts 43 rotations, makes helicallobe 42 promote material in the housings 41 along cross motion.Wherein, housing 41 communicates with the inside of warehouse 1, and material can get into warehouse 1 internal reservoir.
Because conveyer 5 can adopt various forms of structures, for example have the inclined-plane, conveyor screw of certain angle etc., as long as can be with mass transport to discharging opening.As shown in Figure 1, preferably, said conveyer 5 is a belt conveyer.Belt conveyer is optimal continuous transport equipment, and advantages such as having that fed distance is long, freight volume big, carry continuously, be reliable easily is automated with centralization and controls.
Inlet point 2 and discharging opening 3 can be arranged on any position of warehouse 1; As long as the material that gets into from inlet point 2 can drop on the conveyer 5; And conveyer 5 can be sent to discharging opening 3 with material again; As shown in Figure 1, preferably, said inlet point 2 lays respectively at the above and below of said conveyer 5 and the two ends that end wise lays respectively at said conveyer 5 with said discharging opening 3 on short transverse.End wise, inlet point 2 and discharging opening 3 are oppositely arranged on the two ends of conveyer 5, make the material that gets in the warehouses 1 from inlet point 2 all can drop on the conveyer 5, and are transported to discharging opening 3 tops by conveyer 5, finally discharge from discharging opening 3.Particularly, the material that gets in the warehouse 1 all can be discharged through discharging opening 3, and can not be deposited in the feed bin.
For simplified structure with practice thrift cost, preferably, the length of said conveyer 5 be said warehouse 1 length 1/2~3/4.End wise, because the major part of warehouse 1 bottom covers by conveyer 5, thereby the material that inlet point 2 gets into can both drop on the conveyer 5, and is transported to discharging opening 3 tops.The technique effect of the utility model can be realized like this, cost, simplified structure can be practiced thrift again.
For simplified structure with practice thrift cost, preferably, the width of said conveyer 5 be said warehouse 1 width 2/3~1.On Width, because the major part of warehouse 1 bottom covers by conveyer 5, thereby the material that inlet point 2 gets into can both drop on the conveyer 5, and is transported to discharging opening 3 tops.Can realize the technique effect of the utility model like this, can practice thrift cost again, simplified structure has more economic benefit.
As shown in Figure 1, preferably, said conveyer 5 comprises belt conveyor 51, chain drive 52 and motor, and said motor is connected with said chain drive 52 to drive said chain drive 52, and said belt conveyor 51 is wrapped on the said chain drive 52.Motor is arranged on outside the warehouse 1, and 52 motions of driving chain transmission device, and belt conveyor 41 is laid on the periphery of chain drive 42, thereby drives belt conveyor 51 cycle rotations, thereby belt conveyor 51 arrives discharging opening 3 with the mass transport on it, makes things convenient for discharging.
Because conveyer 5 need bear bigger weight, i.e. the gross weight of the material in the warehouse 1, preferably, said belt conveyor 51 comprises the steel disc of polylith strip connected to one another.Belt conveyor 51 is connected to form the osed top band shape by the steel disc of polylith strip along the length direction hand tail of warehouse 1, and overall fixed is connected on the periphery of chain drive 52, thereby makes the bearing of belt conveyor 51 and transmission property better.
In order to make material successfully discharge warehouse 1, as shown in Figure 1, preferably, said discharging opening 3 is an infundibulate.Feed bin is when discharging, and bell-shaped discharging opening 3 is convenient to material along spill slidingly, avoids discharging opening 3 resistances to cause material lagging greatly, to improve the speed that delivers from godown of material.
Observe the material level of the material in the feed bin for ease, preferably, the sidewall of said warehouse 1 is provided with observation window.The staff can clearly understand situation such as feed bin in-to-in material level through the observation window on the sidewall of warehouse 1, so that the material level of feed bin is controlled.Observation window can be arranged on suitable height, and forms the shape of any appropriate.
More than combine accompanying drawing to describe the preferred implementation of the utility model in detail; But; The utility model is not limited to the detail in the above-mentioned embodiment; In the technical conceive scope of the utility model, can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical scheme of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to the protection domain of the utility model.
Need to prove in addition; Each concrete technical characterictic described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment under reconcilable situation, can make up through any suitable manner; For fear of unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible array modes.
In addition, also can carry out combination in any between the various embodiment of the utility model, as long as its thought without prejudice to the utility model, it should be regarded as content disclosed in the utility model equally.

Claims (12)

1. feed bin; Inlet point (2) that this feed bin comprises warehouse (1), be arranged on this warehouse (1) top and the discharging opening (3) that is arranged on below this warehouse (1); It is characterized in that; The top of said warehouse (1) is provided with conveyor screw (4), and said inlet point (2) communicates through the inside of this conveyor screw (4) with said warehouse (1), and the bottom in the said warehouse (1) is provided with the conveyer (5) that is used for to said discharging opening (3) convey materials.
2. feed bin according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said conveyor screw (4) is the horizontally set of horizontal screw conveyer and the said warehouse in edge (1).
3. feed bin according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said conveyor screw (4) is positioned between said warehouse (1) and the said inlet point (2), and said inlet point (2) and said discharging opening (3) in the vertical direction stagger each other.
4. according to any described feed bin among the claim 1-3; It is characterized in that; Said conveyor screw (4) comprises housing (41), has the screw shaft (43) and the motor (44) of helicallobe (42); Said motor (44) is arranged on outside the said housing (41) and with said screw shaft (43) and is connected, and said screw shaft (43) is along being horizontally installed on said housing (41) inside, and the bottom of said housing (41) communicates with the top of said warehouse (1).
5. feed bin according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said conveyer (5) is a belt conveyer.
6. feed bin according to claim 5 is characterized in that, said inlet point (2) and said discharging opening (3) lay respectively at the above and below of said conveyer (5) and the two ends that end wise lays respectively at said conveyer (5) on short transverse.
7. feed bin according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the length of said conveyer (5) be said warehouse (1) length 1/2~3/4.
8. feed bin according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the width of said conveyer (5) be said warehouse (1) width 2/3~1.
9. according to any described feed bin among the claim 5-8; It is characterized in that; Said conveyer (5) comprises belt conveyor (51), chain drive (52) and motor; Said motor is connected with said chain drive (52) to drive said chain drive (52), and said belt conveyor (51) is wrapped on the said chain drive (52).
10. feed bin according to claim 9 is characterized in that, said belt conveyor (51) comprises the steel disc of polylith strip connected to one another.
11. feed bin according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said discharging opening (3) is an infundibulate.
12. feed bin according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the sidewall of said warehouse (1) is provided with observation window.
CN2012200961062U 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 Material bin Expired - Lifetime CN202575087U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200961062U CN202575087U (en) 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 Material bin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200961062U CN202575087U (en) 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 Material bin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202575087U true CN202575087U (en) 2012-12-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012200961062U Expired - Lifetime CN202575087U (en) 2012-03-14 2012-03-14 Material bin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202575087U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105692241A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-22 苏州市合叶精密机械有限公司 Novel automatic material loading and unloading stock bin
CN105858264A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-08-17 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 Feeding machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105692241A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-22 苏州市合叶精密机械有限公司 Novel automatic material loading and unloading stock bin
CN105858264A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-08-17 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 Feeding machine

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CX01 Expiry of patent term
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Granted publication date: 20121205