CN202573934U - Intelligent transport vehicle special for young birds - Google Patents
Intelligent transport vehicle special for young birds Download PDFInfo
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- CN202573934U CN202573934U CN 201220135243 CN201220135243U CN202573934U CN 202573934 U CN202573934 U CN 202573934U CN 201220135243 CN201220135243 CN 201220135243 CN 201220135243 U CN201220135243 U CN 201220135243U CN 202573934 U CN202573934 U CN 202573934U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent transport vehicle special for young birders. The intelligent transport vehicle comprises a vehicle headstock, a vehicle chassis, a thermal container body, a human-computer interaction interface, a programmable logic controller (PLC) control system, a ventilation device, a humidification device, a temperature regulation device, a signal acquisition device, a diesel generator and a power conversion device, wherein the vehicle chassis is connected with the vehicle headstock and the thermal container body respectively; the PLC control system is connected with the human-computer interaction interface, the ventilation device, the humidification device, the temperature regulation device, the signal acquisition device and the power conversion device respectively; and the power conversion device is connected with the diesel generator, the PLC control system, the ventilation device, the humidification device, the temperature regulation device and the signal acquisition device respectively. The utility model also discloses an implementation method for the special transport vehicle. The transport vehicle and the method have the advantages that a transport environment for the young birds is thermostatic, constant-humidity and automatically ventilated; the survival rate and robustness rate of the young birds in a transport process are increased; the labor intensity of a transporter is reduced; door-to-door one-stop transport is realized; and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of being and transports the field safely, refers more particularly to the young fowl special transport vehicle of a kind of intelligence.
Background technology
The young fowl transport trolley of existing market generally all is that the insulation envelope installs air-conditioning additional and fule heater converts; This transport trolley all is the manual control equipment operation; Can't reach the intelligent automatic control function; In addition there is dead corner in this transport trolley, and non-uniform temperature picture at present is prone to cause local poultry chick anoxia asphyxia death in the railway carriage or compartment in.And in No. 200920072006.4 patent of applicant application, control the environment in the railway carriage or compartment though solved by environmental control, and because it adopts central process unit burning pre-set programs, there is complicated operation, parts are immature, and the user such as can not debug at shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
To above-mentioned defective; One of the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of intelligence young fowl special transport vehicle; The utlity model has young fowl transportation environment constant temperature, constant humidity, automatic ventilation ventilation; Improve survivor's rate, healthy and strong rate in the young fowl transportation, reduce acknowledgement of consignment person's labour intensity, realize advantages such as the one-stop transportation of door-to-door.
The purpose of the utility model realizes through following technical proposals: the young fowl special transport vehicle of a kind of intelligence; Comprise automobile headstock, car chassis, insulation envelope and human-computer interaction interface, also comprise PLC control system, compound ventilation air-changing device, humidity control apparatus, temperature control equipment, signal pickup assembly, diesel-engine generator and power supply change-over device;
Said car chassis links to each other with the insulation envelope with the automobile headstock respectively; Said PLC control system links to each other with human-computer interaction interface, compound ventilation air-changing device, damping device, temperature control equipment, signal pickup assembly, power supply change-over device respectively; Said power source conversion transposition links to each other with diesel-engine generator, PLC control system, compound ventilation air-changing device, damping device, temperature control equipment, signal pickup assembly respectively.
For better realizing the utility model; Described PLC control system is used for the variation through young fowl environment in the signal pickup assembly monitoring insulation envelope; Compound ventilation air-changing device, damping device, temperature control equipment are controlled, and will be controlled the result through the human-computer interaction interface demonstration; Said PLC control system comprises PLC host module and PLC expansion module;
Preferably, said insulation envelope comprises envelope shell and envelope inner structure, and said envelope shell is made up of header board, Rear Door, left side board, right side board, top board and base plate; Said box inner structure comprises mixed cabin, air-supply cabin, load compartment and dividing plate composition; Said mixed cabin is equiped with heat abstractor, damping device, fridge equipment and new wind inlet louver and electric power distribution cabinet; Said air-supply cabin is made up of ventilation, load-bearing skeleton, load-bearing panel and rear wind-break panels; Said load compartment is made up of side, preceding pin, layering bearing frame, connecting element; Said dividing plate upper end respectively has a breather port for two jiaos; Removable airstrainer all is installed inside and outside the said breather port.
Preferably, said human-computer interaction interface is made up of temperature controller, humidity controller, oxygen concentration controller, button switch panel and indicator lamp panel;
Preferably, said signal pickup assembly comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen concentration sensor composition, and said temperature sensor links to each other with temperature controller; Said humidity sensor links to each other with humidity controller; Said oxygen concentration sensor links to each other with oxygen concentration controller; Said temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen concentration sensor are arranged in the load compartment of insulation envelope.
Preferably; Said compound ventilation air-changing device comprises top board exhaust fan, mixed cabin blowing fan, top rear air inducing fan and top board exhaust outlet, mixed cabin fresh air louvers, air-supply both sides, cabin air intake wicket; The wind-guiding rain insensitive device that rainproof current advance envelope is equipped with at said top board exhaust outlet place, can fix with base plate after both sides, said air-supply cabin air intake wicket is opened;
Preferably, said humidity control apparatus is made up of reserve tank, micro pump, watering dish, wet film, fan, pipeline and pipeline connecting parts; Said temperature control equipment is by two kinds in heat temperature raising device and refrigeration cool-down device.
Preferably, said heat temperature raising device is made up of fule heater, radiator, minitype water tank, pipeline and pipeline connecting parts; Said refrigeration cool-down device is made up of refrigerating unit and deflector shield etc.
Below will describe the implementation method of intelligent young fowl special transport vehicle, comprise two kinds of operational modes of intelligent automatic mode and manual mode.
The intelligence automatic mode may further comprise the steps:
S1, initialization setting: the user of service is allocated to the host module switch in the PLC control system and starts shelves, gets into step S2;
S2, set young fowl transportation environment parameter objectives value, comprise oxygen concentration expected value, temperature objectives value, humidity expected value, get into step S3 through human-computer interaction interface;
The host module of S3, PLC control system starts blowing fan, the air inducing fan starts interior circulation pattern, gets into step S4;
S4, signal pickup assembly are sampled to the temperature in the insulation envelope through temperature sensor; Through humidity sensor the humidity in the insulation envelope is sampled; Through oxygen concentration sensor the oxygen concentration in the insulation envelope is sampled, and the temperature sampling value that collects is sent to temperature controller, the humidity sampled value that collects sends to humidity controller; The oxygen concentration sampled value that collects sends to oxygen concentration controller, gets into step S5;
S5, temperature controller judge whether the temperature sampling value is higher than temperature objectives value+A ℃, if temperature controller sends a signal to the PLC control system, get into step S11; If not, then get into step S6; Said A value is preset by the user of service;
S6, temperature controller judge whether the temperature sampling value is lower than temperature objectives value-A ℃, if temperature controller sends a signal to the PLC control system, get into step S12; If not, then get into step S7; Said A value is preset by the user of service;
S7, humidity controller judge whether the humidity sampled value is higher than humidity expected value+B%, if humidity controller sends a signal to the PLC control system, get into step S13; If not, then get into step S8; Said B value is preset by the user of service;
S8, humidity controller judge whether the humidity sampled value is lower than temperature objectives value-B%, if humidity controller sends a signal to the PLC control system, get into step S14; If not, then get into step S9; Said B value is preset by the user of service;
S9, oxygen concentration controller judge whether the oxygen concentration sampled value is higher than oxygen concentration expected value+C%, if oxygen concentration controller sends a signal to the PLC control system, get into step S15; If not, then get into step S10; Said C value is preset by the user of service;
S10, oxygen concentration controller judge whether the oxygen concentration sampled value is lower than oxygen concentration expected value-C%, if oxygen concentration controller sends a signal to the PLC control system, get into step S16; If not, then get into step S11; Said C value is preset by the user of service;
S11, if move heat riser this moment, then stop heat riser operation; If this moment, the off-duty heat riser then started heat sink, return step S4;
S12, if move heat sink this moment, then stop heat sink operation; If this moment, the off-duty heat sink then started heat riser, return step S4;
S13, stop humidifying operation, return step S4;
Step S4 is returned in S14, the operation of startup humidifying;
S15, close fresh inlet, close the top exhaust outlet, switch to interior circulation pattern, return step S4;
S16, open fresh inlet, open the top exhaust outlet, switch to the outer circulation pattern, move P minute, return step S15;
S17, PLC control system judge whether to receive user of service's closing signal, if then withdraw from operation; If not, then return step S4
Preferably, said P value initially is taken as 1.
Said manual mode requires the PLC control system not start or during et out of order, still can start equipment such as corresponding air-supply, air inducing, air draft through the button switch on the guidance panel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the principle scheme block diagram of the young fowl special transport vehicle of a kind of intelligence.
Fig. 2: the constructional drawing of insulation envelope.
The A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3: Fig. 2.
Fig. 4: the constructional drawing of humidification system.
Fig. 5: heating system constructional drawing in the temperature control equipment.
Fig. 6: the overall construction drawing of the special-purpose moving defeated car of the young fowl fortune of a kind of intelligence.
Fig. 7: the workflow diagram of the young fowl special transport vehicle of a kind of intelligence.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is done to specify further.
As shown in Figure 1; The young fowl special transport vehicle of a kind of intelligence; Comprise automobile headstock 10, car chassis 20, insulation envelope 30 and human-computer interaction interface 50, also comprise PLC control system 40, compound ventilation air-changing device 70, humidity control apparatus 90, temperature control equipment 80, signal pickup assembly 60, diesel-engine generator 100 and power supply change-over device 110;
Like Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, said insulation envelope 30 comprises envelope shell and envelope inner structure, and said envelope shell is made up of header board 33, Rear Door 31, left side board 35, right side board 36, top board 32 and base plate 34; Said box inner structure comprises mixed cabin 38, air-supply cabin 39, load compartment 37 and dividing plate 34 compositions; Said mixed cabin is equiped with heat abstractor 820, damping device 90, fridge equipment 810 and new wind inlet louver 76 and electric power distribution cabinet; Said air-supply cabin 39 is made up of ventilation, load-bearing skeleton 391, load-bearing panel 392 and rear wind-break panels 393; Said load compartment is equiped with pin 371, air inducing fan 73, exhaust fan 72; Said dividing plate upper end respectively has a breather port for two jiaos; Removable airstrainer 75 all is installed inside and outside the said breather port.
Said compound ventilation air-changing device 70 comprises top board exhaust fan 72, mixed cabin blowing fan 71, top rear air inducing fan 73 and top board exhaust outlet 74, mixed cabin fresh air louvers 76, air-supply both sides, cabin air intake wicket 352; The wind-guiding rain insensitive device 74 that rainproof current advance envelope is equipped with at said top board exhaust outlet place, can be fixing with base plate 34 after both sides, said air-supply cabin air intake wicket 352 is opened;
Said humidity control apparatus 90, as shown in Figure 4, form by reserve tank 91, micro pump 95, watering dish 94, wet film 92, fan 93, pipeline 96 and pipeline connecting parts;
Said temperature control equipment 80 is by 810 two kinds in heat temperature raising device 820 and refrigeration cool-down device.
Said heat temperature raising device 820, as shown in Figure 5, form by fule heater 821, radiator 822, minitype water tank 825, the joint family of power and influence 824, pipeline 823 and pipeline connecting parts;
As shown in Figure 6, said refrigeration cool-down device 810 air outlet front ends are installed deflector shield 811;
The young fowl transport trolley of a kind of intelligence overall construction drawing, as shown in Figure 6, insulation envelope 30 is installed on the car chassis 20, and the fule heater 821 in diesel-engine generator 100, power supply change-over device 110, the heat temperature raising device 820 etc. is lifted on the car chassis 20.Human-computer interaction interface 50 is installed in the operator's compartment of automobile headstock 10;
The temperature sensor of said signal pickup assembly 60, humidity sensor, oxygen concentration sensor are arranged in the load compartment 37 of insulation envelope;
The implementation method of the young fowl special transport vehicle of above-mentioned a kind of intelligence comprises the automatic and manual two kinds of patterns of intelligence.
Said intelligent automatic mode, as shown in Figure 7, may further comprise the steps:
S1, initialization setting: the user of service is allocated to the host module switch in the PLC control system 40 and starts shelves, gets into step S2;
S2, set young fowl transportation environment parameter objectives value, comprise oxygen concentration expected value, temperature objectives value, humidity expected value, get into step S3 through human-computer interaction interface 50;
The host module of S3, PLC control system starts blowing fan 71, air inducing fan 73 starts interior circulation pattern, gets into step S4;
S4, signal pickup assembly 60 are sampled to the temperature in the insulation envelope 30 through temperature sensor; Through humidity sensor the humidity in the insulation envelope 30 is sampled; Through oxygen concentration sensor the oxygen concentration in the insulation envelope 30 is sampled, and the temperature sampling value that collects is sent to temperature controller, the humidity sampled value that collects sends to humidity controller; The oxygen concentration sampled value that collects sends to oxygen concentration controller, gets into step S5;
S5, temperature controller judge whether the temperature sampling value is higher than temperature objectives value+A ℃, if temperature controller sends a signal to PLC control system 40, get into step S11; If not, then get into step S6; Said A value is preset by the user of service;
S6, temperature controller judge whether the temperature sampling value is lower than temperature objectives value-A ℃, if temperature controller sends a signal to PLC control system 40, get into step S12; If not, then get into step S7; Said A value is preset by the user of service;
S7, humidity controller judge whether the humidity sampled value is higher than humidity expected value+B%, if humidity controller sends a signal to PLC control system 40, get into step S13; If not, then get into step S8; Said B value is preset by the user of service;
S8, humidity controller judge whether the humidity sampled value is lower than temperature objectives value-B%, if humidity controller sends a signal to PLC control system 40, get into step S14; If not, then get into step S9; Said B value is preset by the user of service;
S9, oxygen concentration controller judge whether the oxygen concentration sampled value is higher than oxygen concentration expected value+C%, if oxygen concentration controller sends a signal to PLC control system 40, get into step S15; If not, then get into step S8; Said C value is preset by the user of service;
S10, oxygen concentration controller judge whether the oxygen concentration sampled value is lower than oxygen concentration expected value-C%, if oxygen concentration controller sends a signal to PLC control system 40, get into step S16; If not, then get into step S10; Said C value is preset by the user of service;
S11, if move heat temperature raising device 820 this moment, then stop heat temperature raising device 820 operation; If this moment, off-duty heat temperature raising device 820, then start refrigeration cool-down device 810, return step S4;
S12, if this moment running refrigerating heat sink 810, then stop 810 operations of refrigeration cool-down device; If this moment, off-duty refrigeration cool-down device 810, then start heat temperature raising device 820, return step S4;
S13, stop humidity control apparatus 90 operation, return step S4;
Step S4 is returned in S14,90 operations of startup humidity control apparatus;
S15, close fresh inlet 76, close top exhaust outlet 74, switch to interior circulation pattern, return step S4;
S16, open fresh inlet 76, open top exhaust outlet 74, switch to the outer circulation pattern, move P minute, return step S15;
S17, PLC control system 40 judge whether to receive user of service's closing signal, if then withdraw from operation; If not, then return step S4;
Said P value initially is taken as 1.
It is that 40 systems do not start or during et out of order that said manual mode requires PLC control, still can start equipment such as corresponding blowing fan 71, air inducing fan 73, exhaust fan 72 through the button switch on the guidance panel.
Claims (7)
1. young fowl special transport vehicle of intelligence; Comprise automobile headstock, car chassis, insulation envelope and human-computer interaction interface; It is characterized in that, comprise that also PLC control system, compound ventilation air-changing device, damping device, temperature control equipment, signal pickup assembly, diesel oil sends out electromechanics and power supply change-over device;
Said car chassis links to each other with the insulation envelope with the automobile headstock respectively; Said PLC control system links to each other with human-computer interaction interface, compound ventilation air-changing device, damping device, temperature control equipment, signal pickup assembly and power supply change-over device respectively; Said power source conversion transposition links to each other with signal pickup assembly with diesel-engine generator, PLC control system, compound ventilation air-changing device, damping device, temperature control equipment respectively.
2. according to the young fowl special transport vehicle of the said intelligence of claim 1, it is characterized in that said insulation envelope comprises envelope shell and envelope inner structure, said envelope shell is made up of header board, Rear Door, left side board, right side board, top board and base plate; Said box inner structure comprises mixed cabin, air-supply cabin, load compartment and dividing plate; Said mixed cabin is equiped with heat abstractor, damping device, fridge equipment, new wind inlet louver and electric power distribution cabinet; Said air-supply cabin is made up of ventilation, load-bearing skeleton, load-bearing panel and rear wind-break panels; Said load compartment is made up of side, preceding pin, layering bearing frame and connecting element; Said dividing plate upper end respectively has a breather port for two jiaos; Removable airstrainer all is installed inside and outside the said breather port.
3. according to the young fowl special transport vehicle of the said intelligence of claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said PLC control system is used for the variation through young fowl environment in the signal pickup assembly monitoring insulation envelope; Compound ventilation air-changing device, damping device, temperature control equipment are controlled, and will be controlled the result through the human-computer interaction interface demonstration; Said PLC control system comprises PLC host module and PLC expansion module.
4. according to the young fowl special transport vehicle of the said intelligence of claim 1, it is characterized in that said human-computer interaction interface is made up of temperature controller, humidity controller, oxygen concentration controller, button switch panel and indicator lamp panel.
5. according to the young fowl special transport vehicle of the said intelligence of claim 3, it is characterized in that said signal pickup assembly comprises temperature sensor, humidity sensor and oxygen concentration sensor, said temperature sensor links to each other with temperature controller; Said humidity sensor links to each other with humidity controller; Said oxygen concentration sensor links to each other with oxygen concentration controller;
Said temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen concentration sensor are arranged in the load compartment of insulation envelope.
6. according to the young fowl special transport vehicle of the said intelligence of claim 3; It is characterized in that; Said compound ventilation air-changing device comprises top board exhaust fan, mixed cabin blowing fan, top rear air inducing fan, top board exhaust outlet, mixed cabin fresh air louvers and air-supply both sides, cabin air intake wicket; The wind-guiding rain insensitive device that rainproof current advance envelope is equipped with at said top board exhaust outlet place, can fix with base plate after both sides, said air-supply cabin air intake wicket is opened;
Said humidity control apparatus is made up of reserve tank, micro pump, watering dish, wet film, fan, pipeline and pipeline connecting parts; Said temperature control equipment comprises heat temperature raising device and refrigeration cool-down device.
7. according to the young fowl special transport vehicle of the said intelligence of claim 6, it is characterized in that said heat temperature raising device is made up of fule heater, radiator, minitype water tank, pipeline and pipeline connecting parts; Said refrigeration cool-down device is made up of refrigerating unit and deflector shield.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220135243 CN202573934U (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2012-04-01 | Intelligent transport vehicle special for young birds |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220135243 CN202573934U (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2012-04-01 | Intelligent transport vehicle special for young birds |
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| CN202573934U true CN202573934U (en) | 2012-12-05 |
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| CN 201220135243 Expired - Lifetime CN202573934U (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2012-04-01 | Intelligent transport vehicle special for young birds |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102642494A (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-08-22 | 河北安旭专用汽车有限公司 | Intelligent special young bird transport cart and realization method thereof |
| CN109572525A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-05 | 青岛雅凯汽车工贸有限公司 | A kind of animal poult conveying carriage |
-
2012
- 2012-04-01 CN CN 201220135243 patent/CN202573934U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102642494A (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-08-22 | 河北安旭专用汽车有限公司 | Intelligent special young bird transport cart and realization method thereof |
| CN109572525A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-05 | 青岛雅凯汽车工贸有限公司 | A kind of animal poult conveying carriage |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Granted publication date: 20121205 |