CN202570326U - Coal coke powder crushing and screening system - Google Patents

Coal coke powder crushing and screening system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202570326U
CN202570326U CN 201220017728 CN201220017728U CN202570326U CN 202570326 U CN202570326 U CN 202570326U CN 201220017728 CN201220017728 CN 201220017728 CN 201220017728 U CN201220017728 U CN 201220017728U CN 202570326 U CN202570326 U CN 202570326U
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China
Prior art keywords
coke powder
sintering
coal
particle size
outlet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220017728
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹彤
于原浩
张建良
冯根生
苏东学
苏毅
张乾
董久会
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Qiao Chunming
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220017728 priority Critical patent/CN202570326U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal coke powder crushing and screening system which is used for a combination of a sintering technique and a blast furnace coal blow technique. The coal coke powder crushing and screening system comprises a crushing device, a dehydrator and a particle size grading device, wherein the outlet of the crushing device is connected with the inlet of the dehydrator; the outlet of the dehydrator is connected with the inlet of the particle size grading device; a small particle size outlet of the particle size grading device is connected with a coal blow port of a blast furnace coal blow system; and a large particle size outlet of the particle size grading device is connected with a sintering device. Large particle size coal coke powder is put into sintered ore production to improve the properties and quality of the sintered ores and improve the productivity, so that the flame velocity of the combustion zone is higher, and the sintering time is shorter, thereby enhancing the productivity of the sintering machine; after the combustion condition is improved and the heat utilization efficiency is enhanced, the coke addition amount is lowered, the sintering yield is enhanced, and the cold strength of the sintered ores is maintained; and when the small particle size coal coke powder is used for the blast furnace coal blow technique, the coal coke powder resources are utilized sufficiently and efficiently.

Description

A kind of coke powder crushes and screens system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of coke powder and crushes and screens system, is applied to sintering process and blast furnace and blows in the coal technology process combined system.
Background technology
State compulsion is carried out the policy of energy-saving and emission-reduction, presses for the technology of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Chinese at present metallurgy industry, system before the iron under sintering deposit and blast furnace are produced, its process energy consumption accounts for about 60% of enterprise energy consumption.The coke powder that when producing sintering deposit, uses, granularity will reduce the sintering utilization rate during less than certain numerical value, more influence the sintering deposit metallurgical performance when badly influencing sintering solid fuel consumption.How when improving sinter quality, to reduce the sintering deposit energy consumption, reach the purpose that reduces the blast furnace fuel ratio simultaneously, press for a kind of energy-saving and emission-reduction, the efficient technology of utilizing of coke powder.
In sintering process, find that through optical micro analysis different with most of iron ores, coke powder is not a kind of good granulated material, they are not adhered to breeze material shell and are wrapped fully.Particularly more obvious during deep-bed sintering, it is not enough to show as the heat supply of sinter bed top.The high negative pressure state provides sufficient oxygen amount for the burning of combustion zone solid carbon, and when fuel granularity attenuated, burning velocity was accelerated relatively, thereby made the burning zone attenuation; The amount of liquid phase that produces is not enough, causes the sintering deposit caking rate to reduce, and quantity of return mines increases; Mixed carbon comtent increases, and energy consumption increases, and output reduces.But thinner coke powder particle (<0.25mm) embedded particle to adhere in the breeze layer; This just limits contacting of gas and coke powder; Compare with big coke powder, this is actually the burning that has stoped little coke powder, therefore; The small-particle coal coke powder is the burning in the combustion zone forward position not, but has prolonged the trailing edge in this district.After combustion zone is widened, can reduce the gas permeability in this district, the decline of sintering air mass flow, negative pressure rising, output are descended.
In order to improve sintering efficient, usually the coke powder of small grain size is separated, but isolated coal dust is not used efficiently.
The utility model content
In order to address the above problem; The utility model provides a kind of coke powder to crush and screen system, is applied to sintering process and blast furnace and blows in the coal technology process combined system, coke powder is carried out granularity divide into groups; The coarsegrain coke powder gets into sintering process; The small grain size coke powder gets into blast furnace and blows coal technology, and the coke powder resource is made full use of, and realizes the technology of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The technical scheme of the employing of the utility model is: a kind of coke powder crushes and screens system; Being applied to sintering process and blast furnace blows coal technology and combines; Comprise breaker, dehydration dehydrating unit and grading device; The outlet of said breaker is connected with the inlet of said dehydration dehydrating unit; The outlet of said dehydration dehydrating unit is connected with the inlet of said grading device, and the coal mouth that blows that the small grain size outlet and the blast furnace of said grading device blows the coal measures system is connected, and the coarsegrain outlet of said grading device is connected with sintering equipment.The coarsegrain coke powder drops into sintering deposit production, can improve sintering performance and quality, and productivity ratio improves, the combustion zone flame speed is faster, and sintering time is shorter, improves the productivity ratio of sintering machine; Combustion position improves, utilization efficiency of heat energy after improve, coke ratio has just descended, and has improved sintering finished rate simultaneously and has kept the cold strength of sintering deposit, the small grain size coke powder is used for blast furnace and blows coal technology, has utilized the coke powder resource fully efficiently.
Preferably, described breaker is four-roller crusher tool, double-roll crusher, rod-toothed crusher, impact breaker, gyratory crusher, hammer mill or jaw crushing machinery.
Preferably, said grading device is cyclone separator or molecular sieve.
Preferably, said dehydration dehydrating unit is flash dryer or directly-heated type rotary drying equipment.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: a kind of coke powder crushes and screens system, is applied to sintering process and blast furnace and blows coal technology and combine, and the coarsegrain coke powder is used for sintering system; The small grain size coke powder is used for blast furnace and blows coal; (the coke powder particle diameter can improve sintering performance and quality from 1.35mm~2.5mm) input sintering deposit production to the coarsegrain coke powder, and productivity ratio improves, the combustion zone flame speed is faster; Sintering time is shorter, improves the productivity ratio of sintering machine; Combustion position improves, utilization efficiency of heat energy after improve, coke ratio has just descended, and has improved sintering finished rate simultaneously and has kept the cold strength of sintering deposit, the small grain size coke powder is used for blast furnace and blows coal technology, has utilized the coke powder resource fully efficiently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 crushes and screens the sketch map of system for a kind of coke powder that the utility model provided.
The specific embodiment
For technological means and the effect of further setting forth the utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to the specific embodiment of the utility model specify as after.
Embodiment 1
A kind of coke powder crushes and screens system; Be applied to sintering process and blast furnace and blow coal technology and combine, comprise breaker 1, dehydration dehydrating unit 2 and grading device 3, the outlet of said breaker is connected with the inlet of said dehydration dehydrating unit; The outlet of said dehydration dehydrating unit is connected with the inlet of said grading device; The coal mouth that blows that the small grain size outlet and the blast furnace of said grading device blows coal measures system 4 is connected, and the coarsegrain outlet of said grading device is connected with sintering equipment 5, and the coarsegrain coke powder drops into sintering deposit production; Can improve sintering performance and quality; Productivity ratio improves, the combustion zone flame speed is faster, and sintering time is shorter, improves the productivity ratio of sintering machine; Combustion position improves, utilization efficiency of heat energy after improve, coke ratio has just descended, and has improved sintering finished rate simultaneously and has kept the cold strength of sintering deposit, the small grain size coke powder is used for blast furnace and blows coal technology, has utilized the coke powder resource fully efficiently.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not the utility model is done any pro forma restriction; Though the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment; Yet be not in order to limiting the utility model, anyly be familiar with the professional and technical personnel, in not breaking away from the utility model technical scheme scope; When the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations; In every case be the content that does not break away from the utility model technical scheme, to any simple modification that above embodiment has done, all still belong in the scope of the utility model technical scheme according to the technical spirit of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a coke powder crushes and screens system; Being applied to sintering process and blast furnace blows coal technology and combines; Comprise breaker, dehydration dehydrating unit and grading device; The outlet of said breaker is connected with the inlet of said dehydration dehydrating unit, and the outlet of said dehydration dehydrating unit is connected with the inlet of said grading device, it is characterized in that:
The coal mouth that blows that the small grain size outlet and the blast furnace of said grading device blows the coal measures system is connected, and the coarsegrain outlet of said grading device is connected with sintering equipment.
2. coke powder according to claim 1 crushes and screens system, it is characterized in that described breaker is four-roller crusher tool, double-roll crusher, rod-toothed crusher, impact breaker, gyratory crusher, hammer mill or jaw crushing machinery.
3. coke powder according to claim 1 crushes and screens system, it is characterized in that said grading device is cyclone separator or molecular sieve.
4. coke powder according to claim 1 crushes and screens system, it is characterized in that said dehydration dehydrating unit is flash dryer or directly-heated type rotary drying equipment.
CN 201220017728 2012-01-16 2012-01-16 Coal coke powder crushing and screening system Expired - Fee Related CN202570326U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220017728 CN202570326U (en) 2012-01-16 2012-01-16 Coal coke powder crushing and screening system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220017728 CN202570326U (en) 2012-01-16 2012-01-16 Coal coke powder crushing and screening system

Publications (1)

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CN202570326U true CN202570326U (en) 2012-12-05

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CN 201220017728 Expired - Fee Related CN202570326U (en) 2012-01-16 2012-01-16 Coal coke powder crushing and screening system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106090978A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-09 山东钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of method improving solid fuel utilization ratio and the application in the production technology of sintering deposit thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106090978A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-09 山东钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of method improving solid fuel utilization ratio and the application in the production technology of sintering deposit thereof
CN106090978B (en) * 2016-06-23 2018-07-31 山东钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of method improving solid fuel utilization rate and its application in sinter production

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Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20170116