CN202569835U - Single side air intake type online pulse cleaning bag deduster - Google Patents

Single side air intake type online pulse cleaning bag deduster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202569835U
CN202569835U CN201220221889.2U CN201220221889U CN202569835U CN 202569835 U CN202569835 U CN 202569835U CN 201220221889 U CN201220221889 U CN 201220221889U CN 202569835 U CN202569835 U CN 202569835U
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China
Prior art keywords
lower box
disposed
filter bag
air intake
flue
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201220221889.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈恒根
李臣奇
周睿
刘文龙
于双
吴新胜
胡强
樊国庆
卜永年
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XINJIANG TIANCHENYUAN ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Donghua University
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XINJIANG TIANCHENYUAN ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Donghua University
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Application filed by XINJIANG TIANCHENYUAN ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd, Donghua University filed Critical XINJIANG TIANCHENYUAN ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201220221889.2U priority Critical patent/CN202569835U/en
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Publication of CN202569835U publication Critical patent/CN202569835U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a single side air intake type online pulse cleaning bag deduster which is characterized by comprising a lower box. A filter bag dedusting area formed by arranging filter bags is disposed in the lower box. An upper box is disposed at the top of the lower box. A dust hopper is disposed at the bottom of the lower box. A gas inlet flue is arranged on the sidewall on one side of the lower box and completely covers the sidewall. A gas inlet uniform distribution plate is disposed on the connection of the air inlet flue and the lower box. A dust hopper backmixing preventing device is disposed on the connection of the lower box and the dust hopper. A non-equant spray pipe is disposed in the upper box. One end of the non-equant spray pipe is connected with an air pocket. A plurality of spray nozzles are formed at the other end of the non-equant spray pipe. Each spray nozzle corresponds to a filter bag in the filter bag dedusting area. An exhaust flue is arranged on the upper box. Flues are disposed on one side of the deduster, flue gases enters the filter area through the gas inlet uniform distribution plate from the outer side of the lower box of the deduster, area of air intake is as large as the whole lower box side wall, and accordingly air intake speed is lowered evidently and dust cleaning resistance is reduced.

Description

一种单侧侧进气式在线脉冲清灰袋式除尘器A single-side side-intake online pulse-cleaning bag-type dust collector

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种单侧侧进气式在线脉冲清灰袋式除尘器,属于袋式除尘技术领域。The utility model relates to a single-side side-intake type online pulse dust-cleaning bag-type dust collector, which belongs to the technical field of bag-type dust removal.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,供热锅炉使用的袋式除尘器为灰斗进气方式,该结构在进口风速较高的工况下清灰时粉尘难以沉降在灰斗中形成二次返混,使得清灰后脱落的粉尘重新返回滤袋表面,造成除尘器运行阻力较大。At present, the bag filter used in the heating boiler is the air intake mode of the ash hopper. This structure is difficult for the dust to settle in the ash hopper during dust cleaning under the condition of high inlet wind speed, forming a secondary back-mixing, which makes the dust fall off after cleaning. The dust returns to the surface of the filter bag, resulting in greater resistance to the operation of the dust collector.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种单侧侧进气式在线脉冲清灰袋式除尘器,采用增大含尘气体进口风道面积、改变气流流动方式的方法,降低进口风速、增强清灰效果,减少运行阻力。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a single-side side-intake type online pulse dust-cleaning bag filter, which adopts the method of increasing the area of the air duct of the dust-laden gas inlet and changing the flow mode of the airflow, reducing the inlet wind speed and enhancing the dust-cleaning effect , to reduce running resistance.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是提供了一种单侧侧进气式在线脉冲清灰袋式除尘器,其特征在于:包括下箱体,在下箱体内设有由滤袋排列而成的滤袋除尘区,在下箱体的顶部及底部分别设有上箱体及灰斗,在上箱体上设有排气烟道,在下箱体一侧的侧壁上设有进气烟道,进气烟道将该侧壁完全覆盖,在进气烟道与下箱体的连接处设有进气均布板,在下箱体与灰斗的连接处设有灰斗防返混装置,在上箱体内设有非等径喷吹管,非等径喷吹管的一端连接气包,其另一端形成有多个喷吹口,每个喷吹口对应滤袋除尘区内的一个滤袋。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is to provide a single-side side-intake type online pulse cleaning bag filter, which is characterized in that: it includes a lower box, and the lower box is equipped with filter bags arranged The formed filter bag dust removal area is equipped with an upper box and an ash hopper on the top and bottom of the lower box, an exhaust flue is provided on the upper box, and an air intake is provided on the side wall of the lower box. The flue, the air intake flue completely covers the side wall, an air intake uniform distribution plate is installed at the connection between the air intake flue and the lower box, and an ash hopper is installed at the connection between the lower box and the ash hopper to prevent back-mixing The device has a non-equal-diameter blowing pipe in the upper box, one end of the non-equal-diameter blowing pipe is connected to the air bag, and the other end is formed with multiple blowing ports, and each blowing port corresponds to a filter bag in the dust removal area of the filter bag .

优选地,在所述上箱体的顶部设有上揭盖板。Preferably, a cover plate is provided on the top of the upper box.

优选地,在所述每个喷吹口的下方设有滤袋保护装置。Preferably, a filter bag protection device is provided below each blowing port.

优选地,所述进气烟道的底部采用坡度底板,进气烟道的底部与所述灰斗相通。Preferably, the bottom of the intake flue adopts a slope floor, and the bottom of the intake flue communicates with the ash hopper.

本实用新型将烟道布置在除尘器的一侧,烟气从除尘器下箱体外侧通过进气均布板进入过滤区,进风口面积为整个下箱体侧壁面,使得进口风速显著降低,减小了清灰阻力;同时侧壁进风气流运动方向与清灰粉尘下落方向不相对,避免二次扬尘;进气烟道采用坡度底板,不易积灰,大颗粒灰尘可沿底板由底部所设坡度底板进入灰斗排出。The utility model arranges the flue on one side of the dust collector, and the flue gas enters the filter area from the outside of the lower box of the dust collector through the air intake uniform distribution plate. The area of the air inlet is the entire side wall of the lower box, so that the inlet wind speed is significantly reduced. The resistance of dust removal is reduced; at the same time, the movement direction of the side wall air intake airflow is not opposite to the direction of dust removal dust falling, avoiding secondary dust; the air intake flue adopts a slope bottom plate, which is not easy to accumulate dust, and large particles of dust can be released from the bottom along the bottom plate Set the slope bottom plate into the ash hopper for discharge.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提供的一种单侧侧进气式在线脉冲清灰袋式除尘器的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of a kind of single-side side-intake type online pulse cleaning bag filter provided by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型提供的一种单侧侧进气式在线脉冲清灰袋式除尘器的主视图;Fig. 2 is a front view of a single-side side-intake type online pulse cleaning bag filter provided by the utility model;

图3为本实用新型提供的一种单侧侧进气式在线脉冲清灰袋式除尘器的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of a single-side side air-intake online pulse cleaning bag filter provided by the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为使本实用新型更明显易懂,兹以一优选实施例,并配合附图作详细说明如下。In order to make the utility model more obvious and understandable, a preferred embodiment is described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1至图3所示,本实用新型提供的一种单侧侧进气式在线脉冲清灰袋式除尘器,包括下箱体10,在下箱体10内设有由滤袋9排列而成的滤袋除尘区,在下箱体10的顶部及底部分别设有上箱体12及灰斗11。在下箱体10一侧的侧壁上设有进气烟道1,进气烟道1将该侧壁完全覆盖,进气烟道1的底部采用坡度底板,进气烟道1的底部与所述灰斗11相通。在进气烟道1与下箱体10的连接处设有进气均布板2,在下箱体10与灰斗11的连接处设有灰斗防返混装置3。在上箱体12的顶部设有上揭盖板5,在上箱体12内设有非等径喷吹管8,非等径喷吹管8的一端连接气包6,其另一端形成有多个喷吹口,每个喷吹口对应滤袋除尘区内的一个滤袋9,在每个喷吹口的下方设有滤袋保护装置7,在上箱体12上还设有排气烟道4。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides a single-side side-intake type online pulse cleaning bag filter, which includes a lower box 10, and the lower box 10 is provided with filter bags 9 arranged to The formed filter bag dust removal area is provided with an upper box body 12 and an ash hopper 11 at the top and bottom of the lower box body 10 respectively. The side wall on one side of the lower box body 10 is provided with an air intake flue 1, the air intake flue 1 completely covers the side wall, the bottom of the air intake flue 1 adopts a slope bottom plate, and the bottom of the air intake flue 1 is in contact with the side wall. The ash hopper 11 communicates. An air intake uniform distribution plate 2 is provided at the junction of the air intake flue 1 and the lower box body 10 , and an anti-backmixing device 3 for the ash hopper is arranged at the junction of the lower box body 10 and the ash hopper 11 . The top of the upper box 12 is provided with an upper cover plate 5, and a non-equal diameter spray pipe 8 is arranged in the upper case 12. One end of the non-equal diameter spray pipe 8 is connected to the air bag 6, and the other end is formed with a plurality of Injection ports, each injection port corresponds to a filter bag 9 in the filter bag dust removal area, a filter bag protection device 7 is provided below each injection port, and an exhaust flue 4 is also provided on the upper box 12 .

工作时,含尘烟气由进气烟道1进入除尘器,烟气经进气均布板2均匀分配后进出滤袋区域9进行粉尘过滤,过滤后的洁净气体经上箱体12从排气烟道4排出。积聚在滤袋除尘区的粉尘通过喷吹管8喷射气体形成空气波使滤袋9急剧膨胀和冲击振动而脱落;掉落在灰斗11内粉尘形成二次返混后被灰斗防返混装置3阻止,防止其再次进入滤袋除尘区9。When working, the dust-laden flue gas enters the dust collector through the air intake flue 1, and the flue gas is evenly distributed by the air intake uniform distribution plate 2, and then enters and exits the filter bag area 9 for dust filtration, and the filtered clean gas passes through the upper box 12 from the exhaust The gas flue 4 is discharged. The dust accumulated in the dust removal area of the filter bag passes through the injection pipe 8 to form an air wave to cause the filter bag 9 to expand rapidly and fall off due to impact vibration; the dust falling in the ash hopper 11 forms a secondary back-mixing and is then removed by the ash hopper anti-back-mixing device 3 to prevent it from entering the filter bag dust removal area 9 again.

Claims (4)

1. one-sided side air admission type line pulse deashing sack cleaner; It is characterized in that: comprise lower box (10); In lower box (10), be provided with by filter bag (9) and arrange the filter bag dedusting area that forms, be respectively equipped with upper box (12) and ash bucket (11), on upper box (12), be provided with exhaust uptake (4) in the top and the bottom of lower box (10); On the sidewall of lower box (10) one sides, be provided with air inlet flue (1); Air inlet flue (1) covers this sidewall fully, is provided with air inlet uniform board (2) in the junction of air inlet flue (1) and lower box (10), is provided with the anti-back-mixing device (3) of ash bucket in the junction of lower box (10) and ash bucket (11); In upper box (12), be provided with non-isometrical winding-up pipe (8); One end of non-isometrical winding-up pipe (8) connects gas bag (6), and its other end is formed with a plurality of winding-ups mouths, the filter bag (9) in each winding-up mouthful corresponding filter bag dedusting area.
2. a kind of one-sided side air admission type line pulse deashing sack cleaner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with at the top of said upper box (12) and take off cover plate (5).
3. a kind of one-sided side air admission type line pulse deashing sack cleaner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: below said each winding-up mouth, be provided with filter bag protective device (7).
4. a kind of one-sided side air admission type line pulse deashing sack cleaner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: gradient base plate is adopted in the bottom of said air inlet flue (1), and the bottom of air inlet flue (1) communicates with said ash bucket (11).
CN201220221889.2U 2012-05-15 2012-05-15 Single side air intake type online pulse cleaning bag deduster Expired - Fee Related CN202569835U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104174495A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-03 成都代代吉前瞻科技股份有限公司 Novel efficient deduster
CN104190196A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-10 成都代代吉前瞻科技股份有限公司 Electric bag combined type dust collector capable of filtering and removing respirable particles
CN104190541A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-10 阮海生 Combined DEP purifier
CN104174495B (en) * 2014-08-22 2017-01-04 成都代代吉前瞻科技股份有限公司 A kind of cleaner unit
CN108310878A (en) * 2017-08-19 2018-07-24 山东联西建环境科技有限公司 A kind of metallurgy blast furnace cast house gas cleaning sack cleaner

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104174495A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-03 成都代代吉前瞻科技股份有限公司 Novel efficient deduster
CN104190196A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-10 成都代代吉前瞻科技股份有限公司 Electric bag combined type dust collector capable of filtering and removing respirable particles
CN104190541A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-12-10 阮海生 Combined DEP purifier
CN104174495B (en) * 2014-08-22 2017-01-04 成都代代吉前瞻科技股份有限公司 A kind of cleaner unit
CN104190541B (en) * 2014-08-22 2017-01-04 阮海生 A kind of combination type DEP depurator
CN108310878A (en) * 2017-08-19 2018-07-24 山东联西建环境科技有限公司 A kind of metallurgy blast furnace cast house gas cleaning sack cleaner

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20150515

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model