CN202560693U - Large-cylinder diameter cushion effect-adjustable cushion cylinder - Google Patents

Large-cylinder diameter cushion effect-adjustable cushion cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202560693U
CN202560693U CN2012202489466U CN201220248946U CN202560693U CN 202560693 U CN202560693 U CN 202560693U CN 2012202489466 U CN2012202489466 U CN 2012202489466U CN 201220248946 U CN201220248946 U CN 201220248946U CN 202560693 U CN202560693 U CN 202560693U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
cushion
piston
sliding sleeve
hollow cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012202489466U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屠文炳
姜云龙
陈新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGZHOU HYH HYDRAULIC EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Original Assignee
CHANGZHOU HYH HYDRAULIC EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2012202489466U priority Critical patent/CN202560693U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202560693U publication Critical patent/CN202560693U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model involves a large-cylinder diameter cushion effect-adjustable cushion cylinder, which comprises a cylinder body, a piston rod and a piston. The bottom of the cylinder is provided with a base cover, one end of the piston facing the base cover is provided with a cushioning device, the cushioning device includes a hollow column body fixedly connected with the piston, one end of the hollow column body is an opening, and the lateral surface of the hollow column body is provided with a through-hole; the cushioning device also includes a cushion sliding bush for sealing the through-hole in the hollow column body and an elastic part for resetting the cushion sliding bush, one end of the elastic part is fixedly connected with the piston, and the cushion sliding bush is fitted outside the hollow column body. The large-cylinder diameter cushion effect-adjustable cushion cylinder has adjustable cushion effect, improves the service reliability of the cylinder, reduces the service cost, and can be widely applied on larger-specification cylinders; and during in actual debugging, the cushion effect can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing small holes.

Description

The cushion cylinder of big cylinder diameter can regulate cushioning effect
Technical field
The utility model relates to the buffering hydraulic oil cylinder technical field, particularly a kind of cushion cylinder of big cylinder diameter can regulate cushioning effect.
Background technique
The tradition cushion cylinder is to utilize the bumper post of piston base and the gap of cushion hole to come the fluid flow of control piston bottom outflow, thereby avoids piston bump cylinder bottom under at a high speed.Though this mode is simple, in a single day part is shaped, and just can't adjust cushioning effect, and the buffer gap is to be difficult to calculate accurately in advance.This has caused very big difficulty in the practice of cushion cylinder.
The model utility content
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is: in order to overcome in the existing technology, and the deficiency that existing cushion cylinder can not cushioning effect be adjusted, the utility model provides a kind of cushion cylinder of big cylinder diameter can regulate cushioning effect.
The utility model solves the technological scheme that its technical problem adopted: a kind of cushion cylinder of big cylinder diameter can regulate cushioning effect; Comprise cylinder body, piston rod and piston; The bottom of cylinder body has bottom, and described piston is provided with damping device towards an end of bottom, and described damping device comprises the hollow cylinder that is fixedly connected with piston; Described hollow cylinder is an opening towards an end of bottom, and the side of hollow cylinder offers through hole; Described damping device also comprises buffering sliding sleeve that is used for through hole on the closed hollow cylinder and the elastic member that is used to the buffering sliding sleeve is resetted; Described elastic member one end is fixedly connected with piston; Described snubber slide cover is placed in outside the hollow cylinder, and buffering sliding sleeve and hollow cylinder size are complementary; Described bottom offers the groove that cooperates with damping device, and described groove and hollow cylinder size are complementary, and is provided with the countercheck mechanism that is used to limit buffering sliding sleeve stroke in the groove.
Fix with piston for ease, as preferably, described hollow cylinder is the cup of an end opening, is connected with piston thread at the bottom of the cup cup.
Damage the contact position with piston in order to prevent to cushion sliding sleeve, described piston is provided with cushion pad towards an end of bottom, and when snubber slide cover compression elastic member and an end during near piston base, cushion pad is connected with an end in contact that cushions sliding sleeve.
In order to guarantee that countercheck mechanism limits the buffering sliding sleeve, the contacted end outer surface of described buffering sliding sleeve and countercheck mechanism is provided with flange.
As a kind of optimal way, described groove comprises the bottom land part that is complementary with hollow cylinder, and with the slot-open-section that is complementary of buffering sliding sleeve, form step between described bottom land part and the slot-open-section, described step is a countercheck mechanism.
In order to prevent that cushioning sliding sleeve breaks away from hollow cylinder, a kind of mode is that described hollow cylinder is provided with the rib that is used to prevent to cushion sliding sleeve disengaging hollow cylinder towards an end outer surface of bottom; Another kind of mode is that the other end of described elastic member is fixedly connected with the buffering sliding sleeve.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is; The cushion cylinder of the big cylinder diameter can regulate of the utility model cushioning effect; The through hole of on hollow cylinder, processing as required after snubber slide is enclosed within and runs into bottom, is progressively closed the through hole on the hollow cylinder; Thereby reach the outflow flow that progressively reduces piston base fluid, avoid the piston slap cylinder bottom; Can be widely used on the oil cylinder of big specification, the part of buffering can be processed in the standardization numerical control, and is more accurately reliable; And cushioning effect can be regulated, and increases the reliability that oil cylinder uses, and has reduced service cost, when reality is debugged, can regulate cushioning effect through increasing and reduce aperture.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the cushion cylinder embodiment's 1 of the big cylinder diameter can regulate of the utility model cushioning effect a structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place among Fig. 3.
Fig. 3 is that embodiment's 1 medi-spring of the cushion cylinder of the big cylinder diameter can regulate of the utility model cushioning effect is in the structural representation under the relaxed state.
Fig. 4 is that embodiment's 2 medi-springs of the cushion cylinder of the big cylinder diameter can regulate of the utility model cushioning effect are in the structural representation under the relaxed state.
Among the figure 1, piston, 2, bottom, 3, hollow cylinder, 3-1, rib, 3-2, through hole, 4, the buffering sliding sleeve, 5, elastic member, 6, groove, 6-1, countercheck mechanism, 7, start one-way valve, 8, cushion pad.
Embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is done further detailed explanation now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic representation of simplification, the basic structure of the utility model only is described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the cushion cylinder embodiment's 1 of the big cylinder diameter can regulate of the utility model cushioning effect structural representation.Comprise cylinder body, piston rod and piston 1; The bottom of cylinder body has bottom 2; Piston 1 is provided with damping device towards an end of bottom 2, and damping device comprises the hollow cylinder 3 that is fixedly connected with piston 1, and hollow cylinder 3 is the cup towards an end opening of bottom 2; And the side of hollow cylinder 3 offers through hole 3-2, and the cup end of hollow cylinder 3 is threaded with piston 1.
Damping device also comprises buffering sliding sleeve 4 that is used for through hole 3-2 on the closed hollow cylinder 3 and the elastic member 5 that is used to buffering sliding sleeve 4 is resetted; Elastic member 5 one ends are fixedly connected with piston 1; The other end is fixedly connected with buffering sliding sleeve 4; Buffering sliding sleeve 4 is placed in outside the hollow cylinder 3, and buffering sliding sleeve 4 is complementary with hollow cylinder 3 sizes; Bottom 2 offers the groove 6 that cooperates with damping device; Groove 6 comprises the bottom land part that is complementary with hollow cylinder 3; And with the slot-open-section that is complementary of buffering sliding sleeve 4, form step between bottom land part and the slot-open-section, step is the countercheck mechanism 6-1 that is used to limit buffering sliding sleeve stroke; Buffering sliding sleeve 4 is provided with flange 4-1 with the contacted end outer surface of countercheck mechanism 6-1.
Piston 1 is provided with cushion pad 8 towards an end of bottom 2, and when cushioning sliding sleeve 4 pressure elasticity parts 5 and an end near piston 1 bottom, cushion pad 8 is connected with an end in contact of buffering sliding sleeve 4.
The effect that starts one-way valve 7 is behind the through hole 3-2 Close All on the hollow cylinder 3, makes hydraulic oil get into oil cylinder through starting one-way valve 7.
As shown in Figure 3, hollow cylinder 3 is provided with the rib 3-1 that is used to prevent to cushion sliding sleeve 4 disengaging hollow cylinders 3 towards an end outer surface of bottom 2.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is that with embodiment 1 difference as shown in Figure 4, the other end of elastic member 5 is fixedly connected with buffering sliding sleeve 4, and hollow cylinder 3 need not be provided with rib, and all the other structures are identical with embodiment 1 structure.
With above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model is enlightenment, and through above-mentioned description, the related work personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from this model utility technological thought.The technical scope of this model utility is not limited to the content on the specification, must confirm its technical scope according to the claim scope.

Claims (8)

1. the cushion cylinder of one kind big cylinder diameter can regulate cushioning effect; Comprise cylinder body, piston rod and piston (1); The bottom of cylinder body has bottom (2), and described piston (1) is provided with damping device towards an end of bottom (2), it is characterized in that: described damping device comprises the hollow cylinder (3) that is fixedly connected with piston (1); Described hollow cylinder (3) is an opening towards an end of bottom (2), and the side of hollow cylinder (3) offers through hole (3-2); Described damping device comprises that also being used for buffering sliding sleeve (4) that closed hollow cylinder (3) goes up through hole (3-2) cushions the elastic member (5) that sliding sleeve (4) resets with being used to make; Described elastic member (5) one ends are fixedly connected with piston (1); Described buffering sliding sleeve (4) is placed in outside the hollow cylinder (3), and buffering sliding sleeve (4) is complementary with hollow cylinder (3) size; Described bottom (2) offers the groove (6) that cooperates with damping device, is provided with the countercheck mechanism (6-1) that is used to limit buffering sliding sleeve stroke in the groove (6).
2. the cushion cylinder of big cylinder diameter can regulate cushioning effect as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described hollow cylinder (3) is the cup of an end opening.
3. the cushion cylinder of big cylinder diameter can regulate cushioning effect as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the cup end of described hollow cylinder (3), be threaded with piston (1).
4. the cushion cylinder of big cylinder diameter can regulate cushioning effect as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: described piston (1) is provided with cushion pad (8) towards an end of bottom (2); When cushioning sliding sleeve (4) pressure elasticity parts (5) and an end near piston (1) bottom, cushion pad (8) is connected with an end in contact of buffering sliding sleeve (4).
5. the cushion cylinder of big cylinder diameter can regulate cushioning effect as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described buffering sliding sleeve (4) is provided with flange (4-1) with the contacted end outer surface of countercheck mechanism (6-1).
6. the cushion cylinder of big cylinder diameter can regulate cushioning effect as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: described groove (6) comprises the bottom land part that is complementary with hollow cylinder (3); And with the slot-open-section that is complementary of buffering sliding sleeve (4); Form step between described bottom land part and the slot-open-section, described step is countercheck mechanism (6-1).
7. the cushion cylinder of big cylinder diameter can regulate cushioning effect as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described hollow cylinder (3) is provided with the rib (3-1) that is used to prevent to cushion sliding sleeve (4) disengaging hollow cylinder (3) towards an end outer surface of bottom (2).
8. the cushion cylinder of big cylinder diameter can regulate cushioning effect as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the other end of described elastic member (5) is fixedly connected with buffering sliding sleeve (4).
CN2012202489466U 2012-05-29 2012-05-29 Large-cylinder diameter cushion effect-adjustable cushion cylinder Expired - Lifetime CN202560693U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202489466U CN202560693U (en) 2012-05-29 2012-05-29 Large-cylinder diameter cushion effect-adjustable cushion cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012202489466U CN202560693U (en) 2012-05-29 2012-05-29 Large-cylinder diameter cushion effect-adjustable cushion cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202560693U true CN202560693U (en) 2012-11-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012202489466U Expired - Lifetime CN202560693U (en) 2012-05-29 2012-05-29 Large-cylinder diameter cushion effect-adjustable cushion cylinder

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102705300A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-03 常州海宏液压设备有限公司 Large-diameter buffer oil cylinder capable of adjusting buffering effect

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102705300A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-03 常州海宏液压设备有限公司 Large-diameter buffer oil cylinder capable of adjusting buffering effect

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Granted publication date: 20121128