CN202558891U - Multi-azimuth injection rapid cooling device of large hot forging shaft part - Google Patents
Multi-azimuth injection rapid cooling device of large hot forging shaft part Download PDFInfo
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- CN202558891U CN202558891U CN2012201811490U CN201220181149U CN202558891U CN 202558891 U CN202558891 U CN 202558891U CN 2012201811490 U CN2012201811490 U CN 2012201811490U CN 201220181149 U CN201220181149 U CN 201220181149U CN 202558891 U CN202558891 U CN 202558891U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-azimuth injection rapid cooling device of a large hot forging shaft part, which comprises a front support and a rear support, wherein the large hot forging shaft part is born by the front support and the rear support. The multi-azimuth injection rapid cooling device of the large hot forging shaft part is characterized in that the front support and the rear support which are used to bear the large hot forging shaft part are arranged on a base at regular intervals in parallel, vertical large hot forging shaft part end portion spray pipes are arranged on the outer sides of the front support and the lower support which are used to bear the large hot forging shaft part, and upper axial oblique blowers are arranged on the outer sides of the vertical large hot forging shaft part end portion spray pipes. Vertical spray pipes which are vertical to the axial side surface of the large hot forging shaft part are arranged on the left end and the right end of the base, and outer side surface oblique blowers of the large hot forging shaft part are arranged on the outer sides of the vertical spray pipes vertical to the axial side surfaces of the large hot forging shaft part. Because of not adopting a rotating table, the multi-azimuth injection rapid cooling device of the large hot forging shaft part is simple in structure and low in energy consumption. Because the multi-azimuth injection rapid cooling device of the large hot forging shaft part integrates wind cooling and water cooling to be an integrated body, and is rotatably cooled in multiple directions, the multi-azimuth injection rapid cooling device of the large hot forging shaft part is uniform and rapid in speed when cooling the large hot forging shaft part.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of improvement of large-scale hot forging refrigerating unit, the multi-faceted winding-up quick cooler of specifically a kind of large-scale forge hot axle class part.
Background technology
At present, for the large-scale refrigerating unit that hot forging adopted, mostly large-scale hot forging is placed on the stand; Through blower fan blowing cooling, be commonly referred to air-cooled, or through the atomized water spray cooling; Be commonly referred to water-cooled, but owing to no matter be the blowing cooling, or the atomized water spray cooling; All be from a direction blowing or spraying,, influence the quality of large-scale hot forging so cause the different sites speed of cooling heterogeneity of large-scale hot forging.In order to make the different sites speed of cooling homogeneous of hot forging, in general hot forging cooling, adopt usually hot forging is placed on the universal stage; Universal stage is furnished with drive unit, but this universal stage not only complex structure, energy consumption are high, and can not the large-scale hot forging of load-bearing; Particularly the large-scale hot forging as the wind energy conversion system main shaft reaches more than the 5m, weighs more than 3 tons; Want to let forge hot wind energy conversion system main shaft horizontally rotate, its power is sizable, and the stable adjustment of its center of gravity also is very difficult; So the universal stage that uses at present is not suitable for large-scale forge hot axle class part.Data from retrieval; In order to try hard to speed of cooling homogeneous, cooling under the situation of not rotating soon at large-scale forge hot axle class part; There are a plurality of blower fans of week installation to carry out air-cooled report at large-scale forge hot axle class part; Though certain fast cold effect is arranged, owing to do not match with water-cooled, it is best that its fast cold effect does not reach; In addition,, make wind-force that partial offset arranged, influence air cooling effect because wind-force is concentrated to the center.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model be to provide a kind of and be applicable to large-scale forge hot axle class part, integrate air-cooled and water-cooled, can be fast, the even multi-faceted winding-up quick cooler of the large-scale forge hot axle of refrigerative class part.
In order to reach above purpose; The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: the multi-faceted winding-up quick cooler of this large-scale forge hot axle class part; Comprise and carry on a shoulder pole the forward and backward support of putting large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends; It is characterized in that: described load is put equidistant, parallel being arranged on the base of forward and backward support of large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends; Put the outside of the forward and backward support of large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends in load and all arrange vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe, the outboard row of water jet standpipe lists axially tiltedly blower in vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end; Be equipped with vertical water jet standpipe at the left and right end of base, at the oblique blower of outer side of all installing large-scale forge hot axle class part axle perpendicular to the outside of the vertical water jet standpipe of large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides perpendicular to large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides.
The utility model is also implemented through following measure: the upper end of described vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe all is connected with the water main with upper end perpendicular to the vertical water jet standpipe of large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides; On the water main, be provided with suspension hook; When large-scale forge hot axle class part is placed or shifted out to needs; Can be through the device of slinging with the water main with vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe, sling perpendicular to the vertical water jet standpipe of large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides, to guarantee large-scale forge hot axle class part enough mobile spaces are arranged; Described vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe be located at perpendicular to the spiracle on the vertical water jet standpipe of large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides its tube wall 60 the degree covering of the fans on; The diameter of spiracle is 1mm; Make the water atomization of ejection, the direction of water spray is towards large-scale forge hot axle class part; The spreads of spiracle on its tube wall is consistent with the diameter of the large-scale forge hot axle of institute's refrigerative class part;
The angle of the axial right avertence of the large-scale relatively forge hot axle of the blowing direction class part of the axially oblique blower in the water jet standpipe outside, described vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end is 10 degree; The vertical line of the large-scale relatively forge hot axle of the blowing direction class part axle of the oblique blower of outer side of described large-scale forge hot axle class part axle is 10 degree to the angle of right avertence.Blowing like this, what make the center of being blown into eolianly is rotation wind, and with the low-pressure air of air motion to consistent, meet the natural law, be beneficial to convective heat exchange.
Described load is put forward and backward of large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends and is set up the 1-4 group, can carry on a shoulder pole and put the large-scale forge hot axle of 1-4 root class part, promptly once can cool off the large-scale forge hot axle of 1-4 root class part;
The position of described vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe is located at adjacent load and puts between the fore-stock of large-scale forge hot axle class part front end and adjacent load is put between the after poppet of large-scale forge hot axle class part rear end;
Described vertical water jet standpipe perpendicular to large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides is only established 1, and its position is arranged on left and right side and carries on a shoulder pole in the middle of the outside of the forward and backward support of putting large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: with at present the refrigerating unit that large-scale hot forging adopted is compared owing to do not adopt universal stage, so simple in structure, energy consumption is low; Owing to integrate air-cooled, water-cooled, and from multi-direction rotation cooling, so fast to large-scale forge hot axle class part cooling homogeneous, speed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure front-view schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of the utility model along Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 analyses and observe enlarged diagram for the spiracle transverse section of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, load is put the fore-stock of large-scale forge hot axle class part front end; 2, load is put the after poppet of large-scale forge hot axle class part rear end; 3, axially oblique blower; 4, base; 5, vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe; 6, perpendicular to the vertical water jet standpipe of large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides; 7, the oblique blower of outer side of large-scale forge hot axle class part axle; 8, water main; 9, suspension hook; 10, spiracle.
Embodiment
Make the utility model with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3.The multi-faceted winding-up quick cooler of this large-scale forge hot axle class part; Comprise and carry on a shoulder pole the forward and backward support 1,2 of putting large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends; It is characterized in that: described load is put forward and backward support 1,2 equidistant, parallel being arranged on the base 4 of large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends; Put the outside of the forward and backward support 1,2 of large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends in load and all arrange vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe 5, the outboard row of water jet standpipe 5 lists axially tiltedly blower 3 in vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end; Be equipped with vertical water jet standpipe 6 at base 4 left and right ends perpendicular to large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides; At the oblique blower 7 of outer side of all installing large-scale forge hot axle class part axle perpendicular to the outside of the vertical water jet standpipe 6 of large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides, the distance of forward and backward support 1,2 is adjusted into large-scale forge hot axle class blank length adapts.
Improvement as the utility model: the upper end of described vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe 5 all is connected with water main 8 with upper end perpendicular to the vertical water jet standpipe 6 of large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides; On water main 8, be provided with suspension hook 9; When large-scale forge hot axle class part is placed or shifted out to needs; Can be through the device of slinging with water main 8 with vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe 5, sling perpendicular to the vertical water jet standpipe 6 of large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides, to guarantee large-scale forge hot axle class part enough mobile spaces are arranged; Described vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe 5 be located at perpendicular to the spiracle 10 on the vertical water jet standpipe 6 of large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides its tube wall 60 the degree covering of the fans on; The diameter of spiracle 10 is 1mm; Make the water atomization of ejection, the direction of water spray is towards large-scale forge hot axle class part; The spreads of spiracle 10 on its tube wall is consistent with the diameter of the large-scale forge hot axle of institute's refrigerative class part;
The angle of the axial right avertence of the large-scale relatively forge hot axle of the blowing direction class part of the axially oblique blower 3 in water jet standpipe 5 outsides, described vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end is 10 degree; The vertical line of the large-scale relatively forge hot axle of the blowing direction class part axle of the oblique blower 7 of outer side of described large-scale forge hot axle class part axle is 10 degree to the angle of right avertence.
Described load is put the forward and backward support 1,2 of large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends and is established 1 group, can carry on a shoulder pole and put 1 large-scale forge hot axle class part, promptly once can be to 1 large-scale forge hot axle class part cooling;
The position of described vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe 5 is located at adjacent load and puts between the fore-stock 1 of large-scale forge hot axle class part front end and adjacent load is put between the after poppet 2 of large-scale forge hot axle class part rear end; Described 6 of vertical water jet standpipes perpendicular to large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides are established 1, and its position is arranged on left and right side and carries on a shoulder pole in the middle of the outside of the forward and backward support 1,2 of putting large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends.
Claims (5)
1. the multi-faceted winding-up quick cooler of large-scale forge hot axle class part; Comprise and carry on a shoulder pole fore-stock (1), the after poppet (2) of putting large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends; It is characterized in that: described load is put equidistant, parallel being arranged on the base (4) of fore-stock (1), after poppet (2) of large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends; Put the fore-stock (1) of large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends in load, vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe (5) is all arranged in the outside of after poppet (2), lists axially tiltedly blower (3) in the outboard row of vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe (5); Be equipped with vertical water jet standpipe (6) at the left and right end of base (4), at the oblique blower of outer side (7) of all installing large-scale forge hot axle class part axle perpendicular to the outside of the vertical water jet standpipe (6) of large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides perpendicular to large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides.
2. the multi-faceted winding-up quick cooler of large-scale forge hot axle class part according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the upper end of described vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe (5) all is connected with water main (8) with upper end perpendicular to the vertical water jet standpipe (6) of large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides, on water main (8), is provided with suspension hook (9); Described vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe (5) be located at perpendicular to the spiracle (10) on the vertical water jet standpipe (6) of large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides its tube wall 60 the degree covering of the fans on, the diameter of spiracle (10) is 1mm; The spreads of spiracle (10) on its tube wall with the diameter of cooling large-sized forge hot axle class part consistent.
3. the multi-faceted winding-up quick cooler of large-scale forge hot axle class part according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the angle of the axial right avertence of the large-scale relatively forge hot axle of the blowing direction class part of the axially oblique blower (3) in described vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe (5) outside is 10 degree; The vertical line of the large-scale relatively forge hot axle of the blowing direction class part axle of the oblique blower of outer side (7) of described large-scale forge hot axle class part axle is 10 degree to the angle of right avertence.
4. the multi-faceted winding-up quick cooler of large-scale forge hot axle class part according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described load is put fore-stock (1), the after poppet (2) of large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends and is established the 1-4 group.
5. the multi-faceted winding-up quick cooler of large-scale forge hot axle class part according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the position of described vertical large-scale forge hot axle class part end water jet standpipe (5) is located at adjacent load and puts between the fore-stock (1) of large-scale forge hot axle class part front end and adjacent load is put between the after poppet (2) of large-scale forge hot axle class part rear end; Described vertical water jet standpipe (6) perpendicular to large-scale forge hot axle class part axial sides is only established 1, and its position is arranged on the left and right side load and puts in the middle of the outside of the fore-stock (1) of large-scale forge hot axle class part front and back ends, after poppet (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012201811490U CN202558891U (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Multi-azimuth injection rapid cooling device of large hot forging shaft part |
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CN2012201811490U CN202558891U (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Multi-azimuth injection rapid cooling device of large hot forging shaft part |
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CN2012201811490U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202558891U (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Multi-azimuth injection rapid cooling device of large hot forging shaft part |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102615241A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-01 | 山东莱芜金雷风电科技股份有限公司 | Multidirectional blowing rapid cooling device for large-scale hot forging shaft parts |
-
2012
- 2012-04-26 CN CN2012201811490U patent/CN202558891U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102615241A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-01 | 山东莱芜金雷风电科技股份有限公司 | Multidirectional blowing rapid cooling device for large-scale hot forging shaft parts |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20121128 Effective date of abandoning: 20131218 |
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RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |