CN202545694U - Self-locking braking speed reducer - Google Patents

Self-locking braking speed reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202545694U
CN202545694U CN2012200847226U CN201220084722U CN202545694U CN 202545694 U CN202545694 U CN 202545694U CN 2012200847226 U CN2012200847226 U CN 2012200847226U CN 201220084722 U CN201220084722 U CN 201220084722U CN 202545694 U CN202545694 U CN 202545694U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
shaft
planet carrier
self
output
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012200847226U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋保通
宋冰冰
宋冰坡
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012200847226U priority Critical patent/CN202545694U/en
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Publication of CN202545694U publication Critical patent/CN202545694U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a self-locking braking speed reducer, which can be effectively used for solving the problems of complex structure, waste of resources and energy and high cost existing in the conventional mechanical automatic speed reducing equipment. In the self-locking braking speed reducer, an input shaft and an output shaft are arranged on the two side walls of a box body respectively; the left and right two sides of a planet carrier are arranged on the two side walls in the box body through bearings respectively; the box body is provided with a driven gear shaft which corresponds to the output shaft; a driving gear is arranged in the box body on the input shaft; a driven gear is arranged on the driven gear shaft; a first gear shaft and a second gear shaft are symmetrically arranged in both sides of the planet carrier; a first gear and a second gear are arranged on the first gear shaft and the second gear shaft; a third gear is arranged on the driven gear shaft; a first meshed gear and a second meshed gear are arranged on the first gear shaft and the second gear shaft; and an output gear which is meshed with the first gear shaft and the second gear shaft is arranged on the output shaft. The self-locking braking speed reducer has the advantages of convenience for installing and using, integration of braking and speed reducing, simple structure, small size, low cost and good use effect, and is an innovation on speed reducing and braking equipment.

Description

A kind of self-locking and braking retarder
Technical field
The utility model relates to speed-reducing device for braking, particularly a kind of self-locking and braking retarder of every profession and trade machinery usefulness.
Background technique
Slowing down, braking is the necessary mechanical transmission components of every profession and trade engineering goods, and its retarded motion is the device of two kinds of mutual restriction with shutting down braking, can not brake during retarded motion, can not move during braking.Make a kind of device to retarded motion and the device of shutting down two kinds of mutual restriction of braking, can retarded motion can also shut down self-locking and braking is that mechanical industry is hoped the technical solution problem since the dawn of human civilization.Particularly shutdown brakings such as large-scale mine lifting strand, rane trolley, elevator, mass transport, lathe are the major issues that is related to lives and properties and production safety.Usually deceleration and braking are two kinds of devices; Be furnished with hydraulic system braking or electromagnetic braking; The waste resource and the energy, complex structure, cost height; Some braking device requires equipment two cover braking device in order to prevent hydraulic system or power failure security department, and waste is more like this, and structure is more complicated, cost is higher.Also there is not at present both at home and abroad can retarded motion can also shut down the product of self-locking and braking.Therefore research and development can retarded motion can also be shut down the self-locking and braking retarder, are the developing direction of mechanical industrial structure innovation, energy-saving and emission-reduction, low-carbon economy, also are the technical barriers that the expert will solve always.
Summary of the invention
To above-mentioned situation, for overcoming the defective of existing technology, the purpose of the utility model just provides a kind of self-locking and braking retarder, can effectively solve the automatic retardation equipment complex structure of existing machinery, the waste resource and the energy, the problem that cost is high.
The technological scheme that the utility model solves is; Comprise casing, input shaft, output shaft and planet carrier; Input shaft and output shaft are contained in respectively on the two side of casing, and two side through bearing be contained in casing on, on casing be equipped with and output shaft corresponding passive tooth wheel shaft respectively by the input shaft bottom for planet carrier the right and left; Driving gear is housed in casing on the input shaft; The driven gear that is meshed with driving gear is housed on the passive tooth wheel shaft, on output shaft, the passive tooth wheel shaft planet carrier is housed, symmetry is equipped with and passive tooth wheel shaft, parallel first gear shaft, second gear shaft of output shaft in the planet carrier both sides; First gear is housed on first gear shaft; Second gear is housed on second gear shaft, the 3rd gear that is meshed with first gear, second gear is housed on the passive tooth wheel shaft, coaxial first engaging gear with first gear symmetry is housed on first gear shaft; Coaxial second engaging gear symmetrical with second gear is housed on second gear shaft, the output gear that is meshed with first gear shaft, second gear shaft is housed on the output shaft.
The utility model novel structure is unique, and is easy to install, only need replace braking device or speed reducer on the former machinery during use; Integrate braking, slow down, simple in structure, volume is little; Cost is low, and using effect is good, and the innovation on deceleration, the braking equipment is arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional front view of the utility model.
Embodiment
Elaborate below in conjunction with the embodiment of accompanying drawing to the utility model.
By shown in Figure 1; The utility model comprises casing, input shaft, output shaft and planet carrier; Input shaft 11 is contained in respectively on the two side of casing 10 with output shaft 12, and two side through bearing be contained in casing on, on casing be equipped with and output shaft 12 corresponding passive tooth wheel shafts 13 respectively by input shaft 11 bottoms for planet carrier the right and left; Driving gear 1 is housed in casing on the input shaft 11; The driven gear 2 that is meshed with driving gear 1 is housed on the passive tooth wheel shaft 13, on output shaft 12, the passive tooth wheel shaft 13 planet carrier 4 is housed, symmetry is equipped with first gear shaft 14a, the second gear shaft 14b parallel with passive tooth wheel shaft 13, output shaft 12 in planet carrier 4 both sides; The first gear 5a is housed on the first gear shaft 14a; The second gear 5b is housed on the second gear shaft 14b, the coaxial first engaging gear 7a that is equipped with on the 3rd gear 6, the first gear shaft 14a that are meshed with the first gear 5a, the second gear 5b with first gear 5a symmetry is housed on the passive tooth wheel shaft 13; The coaxial second engaging gear 7b symmetrical with the second gear 5b is housed on the second gear shaft 14b, the output gear 8 that is meshed with the first gear shaft 14a, the second gear shaft 14b is housed on the output shaft 12.
In order to guarantee using effect, described passive tooth wheel shaft 13 1 ends link to each other with casing, and the other end links to each other with planet carrier 4 bearings; One side of described planet carrier 4 links to each other with driven gear 2 through first connecting body 3 and is sleeved on the passive tooth wheel shaft 13, and the opposite side of planet carrier 4 is sleeved on the output shaft 12 through second connecting body 9, and output shaft 12 1 ends link to each other with planet carrier 4 bearings.
Described casing and planet carrier are round or square; Described input shaft 11, output shaft 12 are contained on the casing both sides through bearing respectively; The first gear shaft 14a, the second gear shaft 14b two ends are contained on the planet carrier bi-side through bearing respectively.
When the utility model uses; The braking, the speed reducer that replace former machinery; Driving gear 1 drives driven gear 2; Make planet carrier 4 rotations; Thereby the 3rd gear 6 that the symmetrical two identical first gear 5a, the second gear 5b of drive installs around on passive tooth wheel shaft 13 rotates and rotation, is rotated by the first gear 5a, the symmetrical identical first engaging gear 7a, the second engaging gear 7b of second gear 5b drive, drives output gear 8 decelerations simultaneously by the first engaging gear 7a, the second engaging gear 7b and exports; The power of falling back forces output gear 8 counterrotatings during shutdown, and the first engaging gear 7a, second engaging gear 7b counter-rotating drives the first coaxial gear 5a, the second gear 5b reverses, the first gear 5a of counter-rotating, the second gear 5b and the 3rd gear 6 brake self-locking that is hampered; Because symmetry two teeth of output gear 8 are to mesh simultaneously with the first identical engaging gear 7a, the second engaging gear 7b, output torque is big.In case of necessity, can increase by the first identical gear 5a, the second gear 5b and the first engaging gear 7a, the second engaging gear 7b on the planet carrier 4, constitute three pairs or four pairs of structures that mesh output gear 8 simultaneously, output torque is bigger, and the output speed ratio reaches more than the 1-5000.
The utility model is through practical probation, and effect is very good, and is energy-conservation more than 20%, practices thrift 60% of the former braking of original equipment, retarding device cost, and safe in utilization, is the innovation on deceleration, the braking equipment, and economic and social benefit is remarkable.

Claims (7)

1. self-locking and braking retarder; Comprise casing, input shaft, output shaft and planet carrier; It is characterized in that; Input shaft (11) and output shaft (12) are contained in respectively on the two side of casing (10); Planet carrier the right and left is respectively on the two side in bearing is contained in casing; Be equipped with on casing and the corresponding passive tooth wheel shaft of output shaft (12) (13) input shaft (11) bottom, and input shaft (11) is gone up driving gear (1) is housed in casing, and the driven gear (2) that is meshed with driving gear (1) is housed on the passive tooth wheel shaft (13); On output shaft (12), the passive tooth wheel shaft (13) planet carrier (4) is housed; Symmetry is equipped with and passive tooth wheel shaft (13), parallel first gear shaft (14a), second gear shaft (14b) of output shaft (12) in planet carrier (4) both sides, and first gear (5a) is housed on first gear shaft (14a), and second gear (5b) is housed on second gear shaft (14b); The 3rd gear (6) that is meshed with first gear (5a), second gear (5b) is housed on the passive tooth wheel shaft (13); Coaxial first engaging gear (7a) symmetrical with first gear (5a) is housed on first gear shaft (14a), coaxial second engaging gear (7b) symmetrical with second gear (5b) is housed on second gear shaft (14b), the output gear (8) that is meshed with first gear shaft (14a), second gear shaft (14b) is housed on the output shaft (12).
2. self-locking and braking retarder according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described passive tooth wheel shaft (13) one ends link to each other with casing, and the other end links to each other with planet carrier (4) bearing.
3. self-locking and braking retarder according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; One side of described planet carrier (4) links to each other with driven gear (2) through first connecting body (3) and is sleeved on the passive tooth wheel shaft (13); The opposite side of planet carrier (4) is sleeved on the output shaft (12) through second connecting body (9), and output shaft (12) one ends link to each other with planet carrier (4) bearing.
4. self-locking and braking retarder according to claim 1 is characterized in that described casing and planet carrier are square or circular.
5. self-locking and braking retarder according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described input shaft (11), output shaft (12) are contained on the casing both sides through bearing respectively.
6. self-locking and braking retarder according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described first gear shaft (14a), second gear shaft (14b) two ends are contained on the planet carrier bi-side through bearing respectively.
7. self-locking and braking retarder according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Can increase identical first gear (5a), second gear (5b) and first engaging gear (7a), second engaging gear (7b) on the described planet carrier (4); Constitute three pairs or four pairs of structures that mesh output gear (8) simultaneously, the output torque is bigger, output speed ratio 1-5000.
CN2012200847226U 2012-03-08 2012-03-08 Self-locking braking speed reducer Expired - Lifetime CN202545694U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200847226U CN202545694U (en) 2012-03-08 2012-03-08 Self-locking braking speed reducer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200847226U CN202545694U (en) 2012-03-08 2012-03-08 Self-locking braking speed reducer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202545694U true CN202545694U (en) 2012-11-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012200847226U Expired - Lifetime CN202545694U (en) 2012-03-08 2012-03-08 Self-locking braking speed reducer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202545694U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102537218A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-07-04 宋保通 Self-locking braking speed reducer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102537218A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-07-04 宋保通 Self-locking braking speed reducer

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Granted publication date: 20121121