CN202545587U - External guiding solid cage of aligning roller bearing for vibrating machine - Google Patents

External guiding solid cage of aligning roller bearing for vibrating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202545587U
CN202545587U CN2012200407495U CN201220040749U CN202545587U CN 202545587 U CN202545587 U CN 202545587U CN 2012200407495 U CN2012200407495 U CN 2012200407495U CN 201220040749 U CN201220040749 U CN 201220040749U CN 202545587 U CN202545587 U CN 202545587U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solid
cage
cages
roller bearing
guiding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012200407495U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏军伟
范强
徐玲玲
周琳
黄俊峰
王海威
王长兴
吕国庆
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Luoyang LYC Bearing Co Ltd
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Luoyang LYC Bearing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012200407495U priority Critical patent/CN202545587U/en
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Publication of CN202545587U publication Critical patent/CN202545587U/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/46Cages for rollers or needles
    • F16C33/48Cages for rollers or needles for multiple rows of rollers or needles
    • F16C33/485Cages for rollers or needles for multiple rows of rollers or needles with two or more juxtaposed cages joined together or interacting with each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/46Cages for rollers or needles
    • F16C33/49Cages for rollers or needles comb-shaped
    • F16C33/494Massive or moulded comb cages
    • F16C33/495Massive or moulded comb cages formed as one piece cages, i.e. monoblock comb cages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/66Special parts or details in view of lubrication
    • F16C33/6637Special parts or details in view of lubrication with liquid lubricant
    • F16C33/6681Details of distribution or circulation inside the bearing, e.g. grooves on the cage or passages in the rolling elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/34Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
    • F16C19/38Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C23/00Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
    • F16C23/06Ball or roller bearings
    • F16C23/08Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting
    • F16C23/082Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting by means of at least one substantially spherical surface
    • F16C23/086Ball or roller bearings self-adjusting by means of at least one substantially spherical surface forming a track for rolling elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an external guiding solid cage of an aligning roller bearing for a vibrating machine. The external guiding solid cage comprises two outer guiding double-half-solid cages (3) opposite to each other; the contacted end surfaces of the two outer guiding double-half-solid cages (3) are provided with a plurality of oil slots I (5) distributed along circumference, and the outer spherical surfaces vertical to the contacted end surfaces of the two guiding double-half-solid cages (3) are provided with a plurality of oil slots II (6) distributed along circumference; the outer circular surfaces of the contacted end surfaces of the guiding double-half-solid cages (3) are provided with slopes (4); and the outer radial surfaces of the two guiding double-half-solid cages (3) are spherical arc surfaces. The external guiding solid cage disclosed by the utility model is free from impact, caused by load, on the conventional cage of the aligning roller bearing for the vibration machine, which bears rotation acceleration and linear acceleration, so that the service life of the cage is prolonged, and further, the service life of the aligning roller bearing of the vibrating machine is prolonged.

Description

振动机械用调心滚子轴承外引导实体保持架Spherical roller bearing outer guide solid cage for vibrating machinery

技术领域 technical field

     本实用新型涉及一种保持架,具体涉及一种振动机械用调心滚子轴承外引导实体保持架。 The utility model relates to a cage, in particular to a spherical roller bearing external guide entity cage for vibration machinery.

背景技术 Background technique

在振动机械的应用中,保持架的早期失效在轴承的早期失效中占很大比例。由于在振动机械的应用中,轴承的滚子和保持架之间产生旋转加速度和直线加速度,保持架在承受转动加速度时需要承受卸载滚子旋转引起的旋转载荷,在承受直线载荷时需要承受卸载滚子的敲击载荷。用于该工况的调心滚子轴承需要比一般的标准轴承抵受加速度的能力高出许多。这也大大提高了轴承保持架的设计要求。 In the application of vibrating machinery, the early failure of the cage accounts for a large proportion of the early failure of the bearing. Because in the application of vibrating machinery, rotational acceleration and linear acceleration are generated between the rollers of the bearing and the cage, the cage needs to bear the rotational load caused by the rotation of the unloaded roller when bearing the rotational acceleration, and needs to bear the unloading when bearing the linear load Roller knock load. The spherical roller bearings used in this working condition need to withstand much higher acceleration than normal standard bearings. This also greatly increases the design requirements of the bearing cage.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

    为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的目的是提出一种振动机械用调心滚子轴承外引导实体保持架。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a spherical roller bearing external guide solid cage for vibration machinery.

本实用新型为完成上述发明任务采用如下技术方案: The utility model adopts following technical scheme for accomplishing above-mentioned invention task:

一种振动机械用调心滚子轴承外引导实体保持架,所述的调心滚子轴承外引导实体保持架包括两个相对设置的外引导双半实体保持架,且两个外引导双半实体保持架之间具有间隙;在两个外引导双半实体保持架相接触的端面上均具有沿圆周分布的多个油槽Ⅰ,在垂直于两个外引导双半实体保持架相接触端面的外球面上具有多个沿圆周分布的油槽Ⅱ;在两个外引导双半实体保持架相接触端面的外圆面上均具有用以增加润滑效果的斜坡;所述外引导实体保持架的外径面为球弧面,外引导实体保持架外径面的最小直径处为平面,且外引导实体保持架外径面的长度H的最大值小于轴承外圈挡边内径。 A spherical roller bearing outer guide solid cage for vibration machinery, the spherical roller bearing outer guide solid cage includes two outer guide double-half solid cages arranged oppositely, and the two outer guide double-half solid cages There is a gap between the solid cages; there are multiple oil grooves I distributed along the circumference on the contacting end faces of the two outer guiding double semi-solid cages, and there are multiple oil grooves I distributed along the circumference perpendicular to the contacting end faces of the two outer guiding double semi-solid cages. There are multiple oil grooves II distributed along the circumference on the outer spherical surface; there are slopes on the outer circular surface of the contacting end faces of the two outer guiding double semi-solid cages to increase the lubrication effect; the outer guiding solid cage The radial surface is a spherical arc surface, the minimum diameter of the outer diameter surface of the outer guide solid cage is a plane, and the maximum length H of the outer diameter surface of the outer guide solid cage is smaller than the inner diameter of the rib of the outer ring of the bearing.

本实用新型提出的一种振动机械用调心滚子轴承外引导实体保持架,采用上述技术方案较好的解决了振动机械用调心滚子轴承保持架在承受转动加速度和直线加速度时所受载荷对保持架的冲击,延长了保持架使用寿命,从而提高了振动机械用调心滚子轴承的寿命。 The utility model proposes a self-aligning roller bearing external guide entity cage for vibrating machinery. The above-mentioned technical scheme is adopted to better solve the problem caused by the self-aligning roller bearing cage for vibrating machinery when it is subjected to rotational acceleration and linear acceleration. The impact of the load on the cage prolongs the service life of the cage, thereby improving the life of the spherical roller bearings used in vibrating machinery.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为单个外引导双片实体保持架的剖视图。 Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a single outer guiding double-piece solid cage.

图3为单个外引导单爪保持架的侧视图。 Figure 3 is a side view of a single outer leading single jaw cage.

图中:1、外圈,2、内圈,3、外引导双半实体保持架,4、斜坡,5、油槽Ⅰ,6、油槽Ⅱ。 In the figure: 1. Outer ring, 2. Inner ring, 3. Outer guided double semi-solid cage, 4. Slope, 5. Oil tank I, 6. Oil tank II.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,并参照图2、图3,一种振动机械用调心滚子轴承外引导实体保持架,所述的调心滚子轴承外引导实体保持架包括两个相对设置的外引导双半实体保持架3,且两个外引导双半实体保持架3之间具有间隙;在两个外引导双半实体保持架相接触的端面上均具有沿圆周分布的多个油槽Ⅰ5,在垂直于两个外引导双半实体保持架相接触端面的外球面上具有多个沿圆周分布的油槽Ⅱ6;在两个外引导双半实体保持架相接触端面的外圆面上均具有用以增加润滑效果的斜坡4,斜坡4的宽度h角度α,其取值根据保持架尺寸定;所述外引导双半实体保持架的外径面为球弧面,结合图3,外引导双半实体保持架外径面的最小直径处为平面,且外引导双半实体保持架外径面的长度H最大值小于轴承外圈挡边内径,具体做法在保持架外径面的直径方向削顶,保证削顶后H值小于轴承外圈挡边内径,为了便于外引导双半实体保持架的装配。 As shown in Figure 1, and with reference to Figures 2 and 3, a spherical roller bearing outer guide solid cage for vibration machinery, the spherical roller bearing outer guide solid cage includes two oppositely arranged outer guide solid cages Guide the double semi-solid cage 3, and there is a gap between the two outer guide double semi-solid cages 3; there are multiple oil grooves I5 distributed along the circumference on the contacting end faces of the two outer guide double semi-solid cages, On the outer spherical surface perpendicular to the contacting end faces of the two outer guiding double semi-solid cages, there are multiple oil grooves II6 distributed along the circumference; In order to increase the lubricating effect of the slope 4, the width h angle α of the slope 4 is determined according to the size of the cage; the outer diameter surface of the outer guide double semi-solid cage is a spherical arc surface, combined with Figure 3, the outer guide double The minimum diameter of the outer diameter surface of the semi-solid cage is a plane, and the maximum length H of the outer diameter surface of the outer-guided double semi-solid cage is less than the inner diameter of the rib of the outer ring of the bearing. The specific method is to cut the diameter direction of the outer diameter surface of the cage. Top, to ensure that the H value after the top is cut is smaller than the inner diameter of the bearing outer ring rib, in order to facilitate the assembly of the outer guide double semi-solid cage.

调心滚子轴承外引导保持架在使用时,采用和轴承外套滚道引导方式,保持架外径为球弧面,在装配后两外引导双半实体保持架端面之间间隙为2s,球径SR为轴承外套滚道直径减去二倍的引导间隙,其球心在轴承对称中心处,故球心位置距保持架端面s。 When the self-aligning roller bearing outer guide cage is used, it is guided by the bearing outer raceway. The outer diameter of the cage is a spherical arc surface. After assembly, the gap between the end faces of the two outer guide double semi-solid cages is 2s. The diameter SR is the diameter of the outer raceway of the bearing minus twice the guide clearance, and the center of the ball is at the symmetrical center of the bearing, so the distance between the center of the ball and the end face of the cage is s.

Claims (1)

1.一种振动机械用调心滚子轴承外引导实体保持架,其特征在于:所述的调心滚子轴承外引导实体保持架包括两个相对设置的外引导双半实体保持架(3),且两个外引导双半实体保持架(3)之间具有间隙;在两个外引导双半实体保持架(3)相接触的端面上均具有沿圆周分布的多个油槽Ⅰ(5),在垂直于两个外引导双半实体保持架相接触端面的外球面上具有多个沿圆周分布的油槽Ⅱ(6);在两个外引导双半实体保持架相接触端面的外圆面上均具有用以增加润滑效果的斜坡(4);所述外引导双半实体保持架(3)的外径面为球弧面,外引导双半实体保持架外径面的最大小直径处为平面,且外引导双半实体保持架外径面的长度H最大值小于轴承外圈挡边内径。 1. A self-aligning roller bearing outer guide solid cage for vibration machinery, characterized in that: the spherical roller bearing outer guide solid cage includes two oppositely arranged outer guide double semi-solid cages (3 ), and there is a gap between the two outer guiding double semi-solid cages (3); there are multiple oil grooves I (5) distributed along the circumference on the end faces of the two outer guiding double semi-solid cages (3) ), there are multiple oil grooves II (6) distributed along the circumference on the outer spherical surface perpendicular to the contacting end faces of the two outer guiding double semi-solid cages; on the outer circle of the contacting end faces of the two outer guiding double semi-solid cages There are slopes (4) on the surface to increase the lubrication effect; the outer diameter surface of the outer guiding double semi-solid cage (3) is a spherical arc surface, and the maximum and minimum diameters of the outer guiding double semi-solid cage outer diameter surface The place is a plane, and the maximum length H of the outer diameter surface of the outer guide double semi-solid cage is less than the inner diameter of the rib of the outer ring of the bearing.
CN2012200407495U 2012-02-09 2012-02-09 External guiding solid cage of aligning roller bearing for vibrating machine Expired - Fee Related CN202545587U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200407495U CN202545587U (en) 2012-02-09 2012-02-09 External guiding solid cage of aligning roller bearing for vibrating machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109322921A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-12 瓦房店轴承集团国家轴承工程技术研究中心有限公司 The dedicated outer guidance Biserial cylindrical roller bearing of Vertical Mill

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109322921A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-12 瓦房店轴承集团国家轴承工程技术研究中心有限公司 The dedicated outer guidance Biserial cylindrical roller bearing of Vertical Mill

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20121121

Termination date: 20130209