CN202544943U - Recovery system of waste heat from low-temperature industrial fluid - Google Patents
Recovery system of waste heat from low-temperature industrial fluid Download PDFInfo
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- CN202544943U CN202544943U CN201220202081XU CN201220202081U CN202544943U CN 202544943 U CN202544943 U CN 202544943U CN 201220202081X U CN201220202081X U CN 201220202081XU CN 201220202081 U CN201220202081 U CN 201220202081U CN 202544943 U CN202544943 U CN 202544943U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a recovery system of waste heat from low-temperature industrial fluid. The recovery system of waste heat from low-temperature industrial fluid comprises a heat exchanger, a steam drum, a steam turbine and a heat regenerator, which are connected in sequence. A generator is connected to the steam turbine. The heat regenerator is sequentially connected with a condenser and a working medium pump to form a loop. The steam turbine is a centripetal turbine. The heat exchanger is an intrusive fluid heat exchanger or tube-shell fluid heat exchanger. The recovery system of waste heat from low-temperature industrial fluid needs no vacuum systems, desalted water systems or plants, is low in civil engineering workload, low in investment, short in recovery period, operationally unattended, low in maintenance and low in maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of low potential temperature industrial fluids residual neat recovering system; Specially refer to 70-140 ℃, and the fluid cogeneration in the industry production process such as ironmaking of 120-230 ℃ of two scopes, metallurgy, chemical industry, refinery, chemical fertilizer, electrolytic aluminium, non-ferrous metal.
Background technique
The fluid of industries such as present ironmaking, metallurgy, chemical industry, refinery, chemical fertilizer, electrolytic aluminium are coloured usually needs cooling, and heat is mainly taken away by circulating water, after coolings such as deposition tank, cooling tower, recycles.This part waste heat all enters atmosphere at last, both wastes energy, and has also consumed water resources, and the fluid waste heat that therefore effectively reclaims low potential temperature will produce huge economic benefit.
In order to reduce the pollution of heat energy discharging to environment, reduce ironmaking, metallurgy, chemical industry, refinery, chemical fertilizer, energy consumption in the operations such as electrolytic aluminium, non-ferrous metal improves efficiency of energy utilization, and research and development low temperature bit stream body heat recovery technology has become a significant job.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of low potential temperature industrial fluids residual neat recovering system, is used for solving existing technology cryogen heat energy is handled irrational problem.
The technological scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is following: a kind of low potential temperature industrial fluids residual neat recovering system comprises heat exchanger, drum, steam turbine, generator, regenerator, condenser and working medium pump.
Said heat exchanger, it is connected with said drum, is used to realize the heat exchange with organic working medium;
Said drum, it is connected with said steam turbine, and the equilibrium that is used to said steam turbine provides organic vapor;
Said steam turbine, it is connected with said generator, is used for acting and drives said generator for electricity generation; Said steam turbine also is connected with said regenerator, is used for the organic working medium after the acting is sent into said regenerator;
Said regenerator, it is connected with said condenser, is used for the organic working medium after the regenerator cooling is sent into said condenser;
Said condenser, it is connected with said working medium pump, is used for condensed organic working medium is sent into working medium pump;
Said working medium pump, it is connected with said regenerator, is used for organic working medium is sent into the regenerator preheating;
Said regenerator also is connected with said heat exchanger, is used for that the working medium after the preheating is sent into said heat exchanger and recycles.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also be done following improvement.
Further, said steam turbine adopts the radial inflow steam turbine.The radial inflow steam turbine here belongs to the ultra high speed steam turbine, and rotating speed is generally more than 30000r/min.The structure of said inflow wheel machine is very simple, mainly is made up of an inflow wheel and a spiral case, is similar to the centrifugal pump of a reverse flow on the structure.Directly milling shaping on impeller of blade, the accurate casting of whole impeller forms, and spiral case is generally foundry goods, and nozzle ring is housed in the spiral case, gets into the velocity magnitude and the direction of impeller to guarantee steam.The established angle of nozzle can be adjusted when operation, to improve the off design performance of steam turbine.Because high rotational speed and particular structural impel said radial inflow Efficiency of Steam Turbine to have higher energy conversion efficiency up to more than 80%.
Further, said heat exchanger is intrusive mood fluid heat exchanger or shell of pipe type fluid heat exchanger.For the intrusive mood fluid heat exchanger, industrial fluids moves outside heat exchanger, and the heat absorption organic media moves in heat exchanger; For the shell of pipe type fluid heat exchanger, industrial fluids moves at internal layer, and the heat absorption organic media moves at skin.
Further, said steam turbine and said generator are through directly driving mode or belt is connected.
Further, said condenser is water-cooled condenser or air-cooled condenser, can select air-cooled condenser for use to the water-deficient area.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the described low potential temperature industrial fluids residual neat recovering system of the utility model can change into electric energy with inferior heat energy; The organic working medium that adopts is in turbine acting process; From the high pressure to low pressure, remain drying regime; Eliminate the possibility that forms moisture, produced the possibility of corrosion and damage when having avoided the little water droplet of high speed to impact steam turbine; And the organic working medium condensing pressure is not high, and whole system is worked under a little higher than atmospheric pressure, and the leakage phenomenon of organic working medium is greatly reduced.Radial inflow steam turbine working pressure accommodation is big, more than 1.1Mpa, gets final product work.Condenser need not increase antifreeze facility yet in the system.Native system does not need vacuum system, does not need DW system demineralized water system, does not need factory building, and the civil engineering workload is little, little investment, and payoff period is short; Unmanned during operation, maintenance is very little, and maintenance cost is cheap.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of the said residual neat recovering system of the utility model;
In the accompanying drawing, the list of parts of each label representative is following:
1, heat exchanger, 2, drum, 3, steam turbine, 4, generator, 5, regenerator, 6, condenser, 7, working medium pump.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the principle and the characteristic of the utility model are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used to explain the utility model, is not the scope that is used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1; The described a kind of low potential temperature industrial fluids residual neat recovering system of present embodiment; Comprise the heat exchanger 1, drum 2, steam turbine 3 and the regenerator 5 that connect successively, said steam turbine 3 is connected with generator 4, and said regenerator 5 is in turn connected into the loop with condenser 6, working medium pump 7.Wherein, said steam turbine 3 adopts the radial inflow steam turbine; Said heat exchanger 1 is intrusive mood fluid heat exchanger or shell of pipe type fluid heat exchanger; Said steam turbine 3 and said generator 4 are through directly driving mode or belt is connected; Said condenser 6 is water-cooled condenser or air-cooled condenser.
The working principle of native system is detailed below: the industrial fluids (semifinished product or final products) of band waste heat can use heat exchanger 1 and organic working medium heat exchange in the liquid reservoir of production technology autogamy; Perhaps industrial fluids is imported heat exchanger 1, with the organic working medium heat exchange.Organic working medium through after waste heat and the evaporation, gets into drum 2, so that for steam turbine 3 equilibriums organic steam is provided in heat exchanger 1.Stable steam in the drum gets into 3 actings of radial inflow steam turbine, and drives generator 4 generatings, through the inverter output power that is incorporated into the power networks; Organic working medium after the acting gets into regenerator 5, and the organic working medium after the regenerator cooling gets into condenser 6 again, and condensed working medium flows to heat exchanger 1 and recycles after working medium pump 7 is transported to regenerator 5 preheatings.
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is in order to restriction the utility model, not all within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. one kind low potential temperature industrial fluids residual neat recovering system is characterized in that, comprises heat exchanger (1), drum (2), steam turbine (3), generator (4), regenerator (5), condenser (6) and working medium pump (7);
Said heat exchanger (1), it is connected with said drum (2), is used to realize the heat exchange with organic working medium;
Said drum (2), it is connected with said steam turbine (3), and the equilibrium that is used to said steam turbine (3) provides organic vapor;
Said steam turbine (3), it is connected with said generator (4), is used for acting and drives said generator (4) generating; Said steam turbine (3) also is connected with said regenerator (5), is used for the organic working medium after the acting is sent into said regenerator (5);
Said regenerator (5), it is connected with said condenser (6), is used for the organic working medium after regenerator (5) cooling is sent into said condenser (6);
Said condenser (6), it is connected with said working medium pump (7), is used for condensed organic working medium is sent into working medium pump (7);
Said working medium pump (7), it is connected with said regenerator (5), is used for organic working medium is sent into regenerator (5) preheating;
Said regenerator (5) also is connected with said heat exchanger (1), is used for that the working medium after the preheating is sent into said heat exchanger (1) and recycles.
2. residual neat recovering system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said steam turbine (3) is the radial inflow steam turbine.
3. residual neat recovering system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said heat exchanger (1) is intrusive mood fluid heat exchanger or shell of pipe type fluid heat exchanger.
4. residual neat recovering system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said steam turbine (3) and said generator (4) are through directly driving mode or belt is connected.
5. residual neat recovering system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said condenser (6) is water-cooled condenser or air-cooled condenser.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220202081XU CN202544943U (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Recovery system of waste heat from low-temperature industrial fluid |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220202081XU CN202544943U (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Recovery system of waste heat from low-temperature industrial fluid |
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| CN202544943U true CN202544943U (en) | 2012-11-21 |
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| CN201220202081XU Expired - Fee Related CN202544943U (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Recovery system of waste heat from low-temperature industrial fluid |
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Cited By (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102720552A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-10-10 | 任放 | Waste heat recovery system of low temperature position industrial fluid |
| CN103436271A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-11 | 常州江南电力节能科技有限公司 | System for recycling raw gas afterheat of coke oven |
| US8613195B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2013-12-24 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engine and heat to electricity systems and methods with working fluid mass management control |
| US8616001B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2013-12-31 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Driven starter pump and start sequence |
| US8616323B1 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2013-12-31 | Echogen Power Systems | Hybrid power systems |
| US8783034B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2014-07-22 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Hot day cycle |
| US8794002B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2014-08-05 | Echogen Power Systems | Thermal energy conversion method |
| US8813497B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2014-08-26 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Automated mass management control |
| US8857186B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2014-10-14 | Echogen Power Systems, L.L.C. | Heat engine cycles for high ambient conditions |
| US8869531B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2014-10-28 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engines with cascade cycles |
| US9014791B2 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2015-04-21 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | System and method for managing thermal issues in gas turbine engines |
| US9062898B2 (en) | 2011-10-03 | 2015-06-23 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Carbon dioxide refrigeration cycle |
| US9091278B2 (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2015-07-28 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Supercritical working fluid circuit with a turbo pump and a start pump in series configuration |
| US9118226B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2015-08-25 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engine system with a supercritical working fluid and processes thereof |
| CN105135702A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 中石化南京工程有限公司 | Oxidation liquid heat recycling device and method |
| US9316404B2 (en) | 2009-08-04 | 2016-04-19 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat pump with integral solar collector |
| US9341084B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2016-05-17 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle for waste heat recovery |
| US9441504B2 (en) | 2009-06-22 | 2016-09-13 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | System and method for managing thermal issues in one or more industrial processes |
| US9638065B2 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2017-05-02 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Methods for reducing wear on components of a heat engine system at startup |
| US9752460B2 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2017-09-05 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Process for controlling a power turbine throttle valve during a supercritical carbon dioxide rankine cycle |
| US10934895B2 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2021-03-02 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engine systems with high net power supercritical carbon dioxide circuits |
| US11187112B2 (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2021-11-30 | Echogen Power Systems Llc | Systems and methods for generating electricity via a pumped thermal energy storage system |
| US11293309B2 (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2022-04-05 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Active thrust management of a turbopump within a supercritical working fluid circuit in a heat engine system |
| US11435120B2 (en) | 2020-05-05 | 2022-09-06 | Echogen Power Systems (Delaware), Inc. | Split expansion heat pump cycle |
| US11629638B2 (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2023-04-18 | Supercritical Storage Company, Inc. | Three reservoir electric thermal energy storage system |
-
2012
- 2012-05-07 CN CN201220202081XU patent/CN202544943U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8616323B1 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2013-12-31 | Echogen Power Systems | Hybrid power systems |
| US9014791B2 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2015-04-21 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | System and method for managing thermal issues in gas turbine engines |
| US9441504B2 (en) | 2009-06-22 | 2016-09-13 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | System and method for managing thermal issues in one or more industrial processes |
| US9316404B2 (en) | 2009-08-04 | 2016-04-19 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat pump with integral solar collector |
| US8813497B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2014-08-26 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Automated mass management control |
| US9863282B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2018-01-09 | Echogen Power System, LLC | Automated mass management control |
| US8794002B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2014-08-05 | Echogen Power Systems | Thermal energy conversion method |
| US8613195B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2013-12-24 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engine and heat to electricity systems and methods with working fluid mass management control |
| US9115605B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2015-08-25 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Thermal energy conversion device |
| US8869531B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2014-10-28 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engines with cascade cycles |
| US8966901B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2015-03-03 | Dresser-Rand Company | Heat engine and heat to electricity systems and methods for working fluid fill system |
| US9458738B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2016-10-04 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engine and heat to electricity systems and methods with working fluid mass management control |
| US8616001B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2013-12-31 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Driven starter pump and start sequence |
| US8857186B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2014-10-14 | Echogen Power Systems, L.L.C. | Heat engine cycles for high ambient conditions |
| US9410449B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2016-08-09 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Driven starter pump and start sequence |
| US9062898B2 (en) | 2011-10-03 | 2015-06-23 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Carbon dioxide refrigeration cycle |
| US8783034B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2014-07-22 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Hot day cycle |
| CN102720552A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-10-10 | 任放 | Waste heat recovery system of low temperature position industrial fluid |
| US9091278B2 (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2015-07-28 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Supercritical working fluid circuit with a turbo pump and a start pump in series configuration |
| US9118226B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2015-08-25 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engine system with a supercritical working fluid and processes thereof |
| US9341084B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2016-05-17 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle for waste heat recovery |
| US9638065B2 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2017-05-02 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Methods for reducing wear on components of a heat engine system at startup |
| US9752460B2 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2017-09-05 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Process for controlling a power turbine throttle valve during a supercritical carbon dioxide rankine cycle |
| US10934895B2 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2021-03-02 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engine systems with high net power supercritical carbon dioxide circuits |
| CN103436271A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-11 | 常州江南电力节能科技有限公司 | System for recycling raw gas afterheat of coke oven |
| CN103436271B (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-07-08 | 江苏龙冶节能科技有限公司 | System for recycling raw gas afterheat of coke oven |
| US11293309B2 (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2022-04-05 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Active thrust management of a turbopump within a supercritical working fluid circuit in a heat engine system |
| CN105135702A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-09 | 中石化南京工程有限公司 | Oxidation liquid heat recycling device and method |
| US11187112B2 (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2021-11-30 | Echogen Power Systems Llc | Systems and methods for generating electricity via a pumped thermal energy storage system |
| US11435120B2 (en) | 2020-05-05 | 2022-09-06 | Echogen Power Systems (Delaware), Inc. | Split expansion heat pump cycle |
| US11629638B2 (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2023-04-18 | Supercritical Storage Company, Inc. | Three reservoir electric thermal energy storage system |
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Granted publication date: 20121121 Termination date: 20180507 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |