CN202538214U - Spraying nozzle - Google Patents

Spraying nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202538214U
CN202538214U CN2012201852965U CN201220185296U CN202538214U CN 202538214 U CN202538214 U CN 202538214U CN 2012201852965 U CN2012201852965 U CN 2012201852965U CN 201220185296 U CN201220185296 U CN 201220185296U CN 202538214 U CN202538214 U CN 202538214U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylindrical
atomizer
joint
cylindrical hole
rotor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012201852965U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨洋
贾香娥
贾万津
祝福骏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Jiujiu Shenlong Fire Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Jiujiu Shenlong Fire Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Jiujiu Shenlong Fire Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Jiujiu Shenlong Fire Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012201852965U priority Critical patent/CN202538214U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202538214U publication Critical patent/CN202538214U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A spraying nozzle comprises a joint (3), a rotor (2) and a shell. The inner wall of a cylindrical chamber is provided with a thread, three symmetrical cylindrical holes are arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical chamber, the rotor is provided with a helical groove and is disposed in the cylindrical holes at the bottom of the cylindrical chamber, an external thread at one end of the joint (3) is connected with the internal thread of the cylindrical chamber, and the other end of the joint (3) is connected with an outlet of a fire extinguisher. The spraying nozzle has a good spraying effect, sprayed liquid is high in flow rate, drops from the spraying nozzle are fewer, affection of fire extinguishing materials to the spraying nozzle is low, and the applicable range of the spraying nozzle is wide.

Description

A kind of atomizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of atomizer.
Background technology
Atomizer is a kind of can the atomization of liquid ejection, makes liquid in air, evenly be suspended in airborne device.Its operation principle is: liquid is through the internal pressure in any tank body or other devices; The liquid that it is inner squeezes in the shower nozzle; Swiftly flowing liquid is through shower nozzle outlet ejection; Atomizer is widely used in the various spray products, such as: pesticide, air aromatic, reagent spray, in the every field in the social life such as fire extinguisher equipment accessory.
For example; The patent No. is that the Chinese utility model patent of ZL200520002034.0 discloses a kind of fire extinguisher shower nozzle; Comprise the holder and the body of rod: the hollow on inclined-plane was horn-like in the holder front end became; Inner edge is provided with internal thread in the holder rear end: the body of rod is the hollow form that forms passage, and the lever front end outer peripheral face is around being provided with several spouts side by side, and is provided with several radial grooves corresponding respectively and that be communicated with several spray orifices in the front end inner edge: the body of rod is provided with first external screw thread and second external screw thread backward in regular turn by front end; The body of rod is locked on the internal thread of holder rear end with first external screw thread; And make lever front end by holder front openings emergence, though this fire extinguisher shower nozzle can increase to a certain extent extinguish material ejection uniformity, prevent turbulent flow, when fluid when the spout of this fire extinguisher shower nozzle sprays; Because the pressure in the tank body is steady relatively; Flow rate of liquid in the tank body is relatively slow, if when the thermal current of point of origin is big or point of origin when bigger thermal convection current is arranged, the extinguish material that this fire extinguisher shower nozzle sprays must receive the influence of thermal current, thermal convection current; Thereby cause the fire extinguishing effect of this fire extinguisher to be had a greatly reduced quality; The extraneous end of opposing interference performance is relatively poor, in addition the outer peripheral face of lever front end around the body of rod that is provided with several spouts side by side place the holder front end become in the hollow horn-like port on inclined-plane, though can be so that the atomizing effect of extinguish material is more remarkable; But the liquid flow velocity too loose, liquid that sprays from this fire extinguisher shower nozzle is lower, atomizer front end dropping liquid phenomenon is serious, is unfavorable for quick extinguishing.
For another example, the patent No. is that the Chinese utility model patent of ZL201120261401.4 discloses a kind of portable water mist fire extinguisher, comprises cylindrical shell, jet hose and shower nozzle; Said shower nozzle comprises housing, nozzle, atomizing core and sealing gasket, and an end of its middle shell is provided with cavity, and the other end is provided with the counterbore with internal thread that communicates with cavity; Counterbore connects said jet hose, and nozzle is arranged in the cavity, and nozzle interior is provided with several hollow cylindrical interior; The top of inner chamber is provided with spout, and the atomizing core is arranged in the inner chamber, is made up of core print seat and core body; The core road is track shape and is connected with the inner chamber inner thread, and core body is arranged on the core print seat and is cylindrical, and the core body top is provided with blind hole; Be provided with second conical surface that matches with first taper seat along the blind hole periphery, on this second conical surface, be provided with skewed slot, an end of skewed slot communicates with blind hole; The other end communicates with inner chamber, and sealing gasket is arranged between nozzle and the housing.Be provided with six skewed slots in this nozzle, though the water that gets in the blind hole rotate more easily, the raising centrifugal efficiency because of the limitation of its structure causes forming incrustation scale in the nozzle easily, influences the atomizing effect and the flow velocity of firing-fighting medium.To receive the influence of extinguishing chemical material bigger for this atomizer in addition, and the scope of application is narrower.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art; The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of atomizer; The atomizing effect of this atomizer atomizer is obvious, the flow velocity dropping liquid phenomenon higher, atomizer of atomized liquid is lighter; The influence that receives extinguish material in addition is less, scope of application broad.
A kind of atomizer comprises joint, rotor, housing, and an end of said housing is a cylindrical outlet; The other end is a cylindrical cavity; The cylindrical cavity wall is provided with internal thread, and the cylindrical cavity bottom is provided with the cylindrical hole of three symmetries, and the line in three cylindrical hole axle center is an equilateral triangle; One end of cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole is a cylindrical hole, and the other end of cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole is a bellmouth.
Preferably, the cylindrical center of the bottom of said cylindrical outlet place is provided with boss.
Preferably, the bottom of said cylindrical outlet is provided with three cylindrical holes and is connected with the bellmouth perforation of the cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole other end.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the cylindrical hole of said cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole one end is greater than the diameter of rotor.
Preferably, the diameter of said rotor is greater than the diameter of the bottom cylindrical hole of cylindrical outlet.
Preferably, the diameter of said cylindrical outlet bottom cylindrical hole equals the bellmouth internal diameter of the cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole other end.
Preferably, the two ends of said joint are respectively equipped with external screw thread, and the external screw thread of joint one end is connected with the internal thread of cylindrical cavity, and the other end of joint is connected with the outlet of fire extinguisher.
Preferably, said cylindrical center place at joint offers the jointing two ends and connects cylindrical hole.
Preferably, said rotor places in the cylindrical hole of three symmetries of cylindrical cavity bottom.
Preferably, the end place that is connected with the internal thread of cylindrical cavity of said joint is provided with two ladder cylinder shape grooves.
Preferably, said two ladder cylinder shape grooves are connected with joint two ends perforation cylindrical hole.
Preferably, said periphery at rotor is offered dextrorotation or two left-handed helicla flutes, and lead angle is 60 °.
Compared with prior art the advantage of the utility model is: the extinguish material of this atomizer ejection receives that the influence of thermal current, thermal convection current is less, the fire extinguishing effect is obvious, atomizing effect is moderate and the flow velocity of atomized liquid is higher, atomizer dropping liquid phenomenon is lighter; The influence that receives the extinguishing chemical material in addition is less, scope of application broad.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure sketch map according to a preferred embodiment of the atomizer of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of atomizer one preferred embodiment rotor according to the utility model shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of rotor shown in Figure 2.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment the utility model is done further to set forth.
Fig. 1 illustrates the atomizer according to the utility model, comprises joint 3, rotor 2, housing, and an end of said housing is a cylindrical outlet 1; The other end is a cylindrical cavity; The cylindrical cavity wall is provided with internal thread, and the cylindrical cavity bottom is provided with the cylindrical hole of three symmetries, and an end of cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole is a cylindrical hole; The other end of cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole is a bellmouth, and the cylindrical center place of the bottom of said cylindrical outlet 1 is provided with boss.The bottom of said cylindrical outlet is provided with three cylindrical holes and is connected with the bellmouth perforation of the cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole other end.
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2; The inner diameter of the cylindrical hole of cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole one end is greater than the diameter of rotor 2; The diameter of said rotor 2 is greater than the diameter of the bottom cylindrical hole of cylindrical outlet; The diameter of said cylindrical outlet 1 bottom cylindrical hole equals the bellmouth internal diameter of the cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole other end.
The two ends of said joint 3 are respectively equipped with external screw thread; The external screw thread of joint one end is connected with the internal thread of cylindrical cavity; The other end of joint is connected with the outlet of fire extinguisher, and the center of joint 3 is offered the jointing two ends and connected cylindrical hole, and said rotor 2 places in the cylindrical hole of three symmetries bottom the cylindrical cavity; When the extinguish material in the fire extinguisher passes through this atomizer; Because the effect of three rotors makes extinguish material at a high speed from said cylindrical outlet 1 ejection in the atomizer, an end place that is connected with the internal thread of cylindrical cavity at joint described in the atomizer 3 is provided with two ladder cylinder shape grooves, and said two ladder cylinder shape grooves connect cylindrical hole with joint 3 two ends and are connected; Offer dextrorotation or two left-handed helicla flutes at the periphery of rotor 2, lead angle is 60 °.
Need to prove, comprise the combination in any between the each part mentioned above according to the category of the technical scheme of the atomizer of the utility model.
More than combine the specific embodiment of the utility model to describe in detail, but be not to be limitation of the present invention, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all belongs to technical scope of the present invention to any simple modification that above embodiment did.

Claims (12)

1. an atomizer comprises joint (3), rotor (2), housing, it is characterized in that: an end of said housing is cylindrical outlet (1); The other end is a cylindrical cavity; The cylindrical cavity wall is provided with internal thread, and the cylindrical cavity bottom is provided with the cylindrical hole of three symmetries, and the line in three cylindrical hole axle center is an equilateral triangle; One end of cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole is a cylindrical hole, and the other end of cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole is a bellmouth.
2. atomizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the cylindrical center place of the bottom of said cylindrical outlet (1) is provided with boss.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 atomizer is characterized in that: the bottom of said cylindrical outlet (1) is provided with three cylindrical holes and connects with the bellmouth of the cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole other end and is connected.
4. atomizer as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the inner diameter of the cylindrical hole of said cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole one end is greater than the diameter of rotor (2).
5. like claim 1 or 4 described atomizers, it is characterized in that: the diameter of said rotor (2) is greater than the diameter of the bottom cylindrical hole of cylindrical outlet (1).
6. atomizer as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the diameter of said cylindrical outlet (1) bottom cylindrical hole equals the bellmouth internal diameter of the cylindrical cavity bottom cylindrical hole other end.
7. atomizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the two ends of said joint (3) are respectively equipped with external screw thread, and the external screw thread of joint (3) one ends is connected with the internal thread of cylindrical cavity, and the other end of joint (3) is connected with the outlet of fire extinguisher.
8. like claim 1 or 7 described atomizers, it is characterized in that: the cylindrical center place of said joint (3) offers the perforation cylindrical hole at jointing two ends.
9. atomizer as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: said rotor (2) places in the cylindrical hole of three symmetries bottom the cylindrical cavity.
10. atomizer as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: the end place that said joint (3) is connected with the internal thread of cylindrical cavity is provided with two ladder cylinder shape grooves.
11. atomizer as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: said two ladder cylinder shape grooves connect cylindrical hole with joint (3) two ends and are connected.
12. atomizer as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: the periphery of said rotor (2) is offered dextrorotation or two left-handed helicla flutes, and lead angle is 60 °.
CN2012201852965U 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Spraying nozzle Expired - Lifetime CN202538214U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201852965U CN202538214U (en) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Spraying nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201852965U CN202538214U (en) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Spraying nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202538214U true CN202538214U (en) 2012-11-21

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ID=47158912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012201852965U Expired - Lifetime CN202538214U (en) 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Spraying nozzle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202538214U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103120832A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-05-29 江苏津泰机电有限公司 Water-atomizing fire-control nozzle and spray head as well as fire-extinguishing apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103120832A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-05-29 江苏津泰机电有限公司 Water-atomizing fire-control nozzle and spray head as well as fire-extinguishing apparatus

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121121

CX01 Expiry of patent term