CN202527992U - Feeding device for machine tool - Google Patents
Feeding device for machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202527992U CN202527992U CN2012201182465U CN201220118246U CN202527992U CN 202527992 U CN202527992 U CN 202527992U CN 2012201182465 U CN2012201182465 U CN 2012201182465U CN 201220118246 U CN201220118246 U CN 201220118246U CN 202527992 U CN202527992 U CN 202527992U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- delivery track
- feeding device
- support body
- backgauge portion
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a feeding device for a machine tool, and belongs to the technical field of machines. The feeding device for the machine tool solves the problems that existing feeding devices for machine tools can not maintain that only one part to be machined can be loaded in one delivery feeding and the like. The feeding device for the machine tool is arranged on a discharging hole of a delivery rail. The feeding device for the machine tool comprises a support frame fixedly connected on the delivery rail and a revolving shaft penetrating through the support frame, one end of the revolving shaft is fixed connected with a feeding block, and the other end of the revolving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving structure capable of driving the revolving shaft to swing back and forth. Two ends of the feeding block are respectively provided with an upper feed blocking portion and a lower feeding blocking portion, wherein the lower feeding blocking portion is close to a discharging hole port, the driving structure can drive the upper feed blocking portion or the lower feeding blocking portion to abut against the delivery rail, and only one part to be machined can be positioned between a sidepiece of the feeding block and the delivery rail when the lower feeding blocking portion abuts against the delivery rail. The feeding device for the machine tool has the advantages that only one part to be machined can be loaded in one feeding, the feeding is accurate, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of device for machine tool, and particularly a kind of lathe is used feeding device.
Background technology
In today that human cost improves day by day, Machinery Tool Automation becomes development trend.The lathe automatic charging replaces artificial material loading, not only practices thrift cost, enhances productivity, when also effectively having prevented simultaneously artificial material loading because weariness working or accident that faulty operation caused solve safety problem.
At present; Machinery Tool Automation has been the ten minutes general phenomenon; The application of lathe automatic charging also suitable extensively; The existing machine tool automatic charging device generally comprises delivery track, screening and with to be processed the vibrating disk of sending into delivery track and to be processed the transport of delivering to Working position that will come out from delivery track.This kind lathe automatic charging device is simple in structure, and cost is low, and is easy to operate, only need pour into to be processed and can realize to be processed automatic charging in the vibrating disk, and a lot of valve processing enterprises all use this kind automatic charging device.
But this kind automatic charging device; Often piling up a large amount of to be processed at the discharging opening place of delivery track; Carry to be processed during at transport, have a plurality of to be processed sometimes and drop on the transport or directly drop on the ground, cause machining failure and cleaning trouble to the workpiece Working position; Can't keep once carrying one to be processed of a material loading material loading, the precision of material loading is not high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to the problems referred to above that exist in the prior art, provide one to be processed of an a kind of material loading material loading, material loading accurately lathe use feeding device.
The purpose of the utility model can realize through following technical proposal: a kind of lathe is used feeding device; It is located at the discharging opening place of delivery track; It is characterized in that; This feeding device comprises bracing frame that is connected on the delivery track and the rotating shaft of passing bracing frame, and an end of described rotating shaft is fixed with the material loading piece, and the other end of rotating shaft is fixed with the Drive Structure that can drive the rotating shaft reciprocally swinging; The two ends of described material loading piece have last backgauge portion and following backgauge portion respectively; Above-mentioned down backgauge portion is close to discharging opening port place, and described Drive Structure can drive backgauge portion or time backgauge portion is resisted against on the delivery track, when last backgauge portion is resisted against the delivery track of backgauge portion disengaging at present on the delivery track; Go up backgauge portion when backgauge portion is resisted against on the delivery track instantly and break away from delivery track, and can only locate one to be processed between material loading piece sidepiece and the delivery track when backgauge portion is resisted against delivery track instantly.
When this lathe was worked with feeding device, to be processed moved to material loading piece when zone through delivery track, under the effect of Drive Structure, last backgauge portion on delivery track against; Embed between two to be processed,, make to be processed through delivery track, again under the effect of Drive Structure with the delivery track of backgauge portion disengaging at present; Last backgauge portion breaks away from delivery track, makes to be processed to pass through, and is resisted against on the delivery track with backgauge portion at present; Stop to be processed to continue to glide, the space that forms between material loading piece sidepiece and the delivery track can only be located one to be processed, under the secondary action again of Drive Structure; Last backgauge portion on delivery track against, embed between two to be processed, break away from delivery track with backgauge portion at present; Make to be processed through delivery track, the circulation that goes round and begins again makes to be processed to enter into Working position one by one.This lathe owing to be provided with parts such as material loading piece, rotating shaft, Drive Structure at the discharging opening place of delivery track, has been realized automatically one by one material loading of lathe with feeding device, one to be processed of material loading material loading, and material loading is accurate.
Above-mentioned lathe with feeding device in, described bracing frame comprises the support body that is connected on the delivery track and is fixed on the tubular axle sleeve that the confession rotating shaft on the support body is passed, described support body is provided with the adjustment structure that can regulating shaft be enclosed within position on the support body.Adjustment structure is enclosed within the position in the support body through regulating shaft, reaches the spacing of regulating between material loading piece and the delivery track, and to adapt to the material loading of to be processed of various sizes, the scope of application is wide.
Above-mentioned lathe with feeding device in; Described support body is the frame shape; Described axle sleeve circumferentially has the plane of orientation that contacts at support body two inside portions; Described adjustment structure comprises a bolt that laterally arranges and pass support body and be connected with axle sleeve with plane of orientation, the nut that is threaded on the described bolt support body is clamped.The circumferential plane of orientation of axle sleeve prevents the axle sleeve rotation; Bolt passes support body and sleeve thread is connected, and bolt all is arranged with nut with inner place above support body, regulates position and the secured adjusted of the axle sleeve axle sleeve after good through nut, and is easy to adjust.
As another kind of situation; Above-mentioned lathe with feeding device in, described support body is the column shape, described axle sleeve circumferentially has the plane of orientation that contacts at support body surface; Described adjustment structure comprises and offers chute on the support body that a bolt passes chute and is connected mutually with the plane of orientation of axle sleeve.The plane of orientation screw thread that bolt passes chute and axle sleeve is connected, and unscrews bolt, moves up and down along chute and regulates the axle sleeve position, and the bolt of screwing again after regulating is fixed axle sleeve, and is easy to adjust.
Above-mentioned lathe with feeding device in, described backgauge portion be convexly curved shape or the rectangular bending gone up, the end back of last backgauge portion is to delivery track.Last backgauge portion to delivery track against the time, bend or kink embed between two to be processed, only make one to be processed along delivery track to lower slider.
Above-mentioned lathe with feeding device in, the described backgauge portion of going up offers card entry slot.To the material loading of valve bodies such as the stop valve that is the T font, ball valve, the part of valve body protrusion snaps in card entry slot, accurate positioning.
Above-mentioned lathe with feeding device in, described down backgauge portion be convexly curved shape or rectangular bending, the end of following backgauge portion is towards delivery track.When down backgauge portion is resisted against on the delivery track, block to be processed and do not fall down, make to be processed in order one by one carry out material loading.
Above-mentioned lathe with feeding device in, described Drive Structure comprises motor, described motor is fixed on the delivery track and the output shaft of motor is connected with rotating shaft mutually.Motor is a stepper motor, and the characteristic of utilizing stepper motor makes the material loading piece through rotating shaft last backgauge portion and following backgauge portion alternately are resisted against on the delivery track, realize to be processed material loading one by one.
As another kind of situation, above-mentioned lathe with feeding device in, described Drive Structure comprises the cylinder that is connected on the delivery track, the piston rod of described cylinder is fixed with cam, the other end of described cam is connected with rotating shaft mutually.The piston rod of cylinder moves reciprocatingly and drives cam and swing within the specific limits, through rotating shaft the last backgauge portion of material loading piece and following backgauge portion alternately is resisted against on the delivery track, realizes to be processed material loading one by one.
Compared with prior art; A kind of lathe that the utility model provides is provided with parts such as material loading piece, rotating shaft, Drive Structure with feeding device at the discharging opening place of delivery track; Last backgauge portion that makes the material loading piece through Drive Structure and following backgauge portion alternately are resisted against on the delivery track; And can only locate one to be processed between material loading piece sidepiece and the delivery track when following backgauge portion is resisted against delivery track, realize once one to be processed of a material loading, material loading is accurate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of this lathe with feeding device.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes sketch map of this lathe with feeding device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this lathe with the feeding device axle sleeve.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this lathe with feeding device material loading piece.
Among the figure, 1, delivery track; 2, discharging opening; 3, bracing frame; 4, rotating shaft; 5, material loading piece; 5a, last backgauge portion; 5b, following backgauge portion; 6, Drive Structure; 7, support body; 8, axle sleeve; 9, adjustment structure; 9a, bolt; 9b, nut; 10, plane of orientation; 11, card entry slot; 12, cylinder; 13, piston rod; 14, cam.
The specific embodiment
Below be the specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the utility model is done further to describe, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiment.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, this lathe is located at discharging opening 2 places of delivery track 1 with feeding device, comprises bracing frame 3, rotating shaft 4, material loading piece 5, Drive Structure 6 and adjustment structure 9.Bracing frame 3 comprises the support body 7 and tubular axle sleeve 8 that is the frame shape, and is as shown in Figure 3, axle sleeve 8 circumferentially have a plane of orientation 10; Prevent axle sleeve 8 rotations; Rotating shaft 4 is passed axle sleeve 8, one ends and is fixed with material loading piece 5, and the other end is fixed with the Drive Structure 6 that can drive rotating shaft 4 reciprocally swingings.The two ends of material loading piece 5 have the last backgauge 5a of portion and the following backgauge 5b of portion of be convexly curved shape or rectangular bending respectively in the present embodiment; The end back of the last backgauge 5a of portion is to delivery track 1, and the following backgauge 5b of portion is close to discharging opening 2 ports and end towards delivery track 1.According to actual conditions, as shown in Figure 4, to the material loading of valve bodies such as the stop valve that is the T font, ball valve, the last backgauge 5a of portion offers card entry slot 11, and during material loading, the part of valve body protrusion snaps in card entry slot 11, accurate positioning.
As shown in Figure 1; The Drive Structure 6 of present embodiment comprises cylinder 12; The piston rod 13 of cylinder 12 is fixed with cam 14, and the other end of cam 14 is connected with rotating shaft 4 mutually, and the piston rod 13 of cylinder 12 moves reciprocatingly and drives cam 14 and swing within the specific limits; Through rotating shaft 4 the last backgauge 5a of portion of material loading piece 5 and the following backgauge 5b of portion alternately are resisted against on the delivery track 1, realize to be processed material loading one by one; As another kind of situation; Drive Structure 6 is stepper motors; The output shaft of motor is connected with rotating shaft 4 mutually, utilizes the characteristic of stepper motor through rotating shaft 4 the last backgauge 5a of portion of material loading piece 5 and the following backgauge 5b of portion alternately to be resisted against on the delivery track 1, realizes to be processed material loading one by one.
As shown in Figure 2, the adjustment structure 9 of present embodiment comprises bolt 9a and nut 9b, and bolt 9a passes support body 7 and is connected with axle sleeve 8 screw threads; Bolt 9a all is arranged with nut 9b with inner place above support body 7; Nut 9b through turn support body 7 tops makes axle sleeve 8 in support body 7, move up and down the position of regulating axle sleeve 8, and support body 7 inner nut 9b being screwed after regulating is resisted against support body 7 tops, the position of fixed hub 8 again; Simple in structure, easy to adjust; As another kind of situation; Adjustment structure 9 comprises bolt 9a and along being the chute that column shape support body 7 vertical directions are offered, plane of orientation 10 screw threads that bolt 9a passes chute and axle sleeve 8 are connected, during adjusting; Unscrew bolt 9a; Bolt 9a moves adjusting position along chute, the bolt 9a that screws again, the position of fixed hub 8.
This lathe with feeding device work before, earlier according to the good material loading piece 5 of size adjustment of workpiece and the distance between the delivery track 1, cylinder 12 piston rods 13 retractions drive cam 14 and rotating shaft 4 and swing backward, and the last backgauge 5a of portion of material loading piece 5 is resisted against on the delivery track 1.During work, vibrating disk is sent to be processed into delivery track 1, and to be processed slides into material loading piece 5 places along delivery track 1; Cylinder 12 piston rods 13 stretch out, and drive cam 14 and swing forward with rotating shaft 4, and the last backgauge 5a of portion of material loading piece 5 is broken away from the delivery track 1; The following backgauge 5b of portion is resisted against on the delivery track 1, and in the space that to be processed embedding material loading piece 5 and delivery track 1 form, and this space can only be located one to be processed; Cylinder 12 piston rods 13 retraction drives cam 14 and swings backward with rotating shaft 4, the last backgauge 5a of portion on delivery track 1 against; Embed between two to be processed,, make to be processed through delivery track 1 with the delivery track 1 of the 5b of backgauge portion disengaging at present; Cylinder 12 piston rods 13 stretch out once more, drive cam 14 and swing forward with rotating shaft 4, and the last backgauge 5a of portion of material loading piece 5 is broken away from the delivery track 1; The following backgauge 5b of portion is resisted against on the delivery track 1, in the space that to be processed embedding material loading piece 5 and delivery track 1 form, and the circulation that goes round and begins again; Make to be processed to enter into Working position one by one, realize the automation material loading of one to be processed of material loading material loading of lathe, material loading is accurate.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from the spirit of the utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used delivery track 1, discharging opening 2, bracing frame 3, rotating shaft 4, material loading piece 5, gone up terms such as the 5a of backgauge portion, the following 5b of backgauge portion, Drive Structure 6, support body 7, axle sleeve 8, adjustment structure 9, bolt 9a, nut 9b, plane of orientation 10, card entry slot 11, cylinder 12, piston rod 13, cam 14 morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain the essence of the utility model more easily; It all is contrary with the utility model spirit being construed to any additional restriction to them.
Claims (9)
1. a lathe is used feeding device; Its discharging opening (2) of being located at delivery track (1) is located; It is characterized in that; This feeding device comprises bracing frame (3) that is connected on the delivery track (1) and the rotating shaft (4) of passing bracing frame (3), and an end of described rotating shaft (4) is fixed with material loading piece (5), and the other end of rotating shaft (4) is fixed with the Drive Structure (6) that can drive rotating shaft (4) reciprocally swinging; The two ends of described material loading piece (5) have last backgauge portion (5a) and following backgauge portion (5b) respectively; Above-mentioned backgauge portion (5b) down is close to discharging opening (2) port, and described Drive Structure (6) can drive backgauge portion (5a) or following backgauge portion (5b) is resisted against on the delivery track (1), when last backgauge portion (5a) is resisted against the delivery track (1) of backgauge portion (5b) disengaging at present on the delivery track (1); Instantly backgauge portion (5b) is resisted against delivery track (1) last time and goes up backgauge portion (5a) and break away from delivery track (1), and can only locate one to be processed between material loading piece (5) sidepiece and the delivery track (1) when backgauge portion (5b) is resisted against delivery track (1) instantly.
2. a kind of lathe according to claim 1 is used feeding device; It is characterized in that; Described bracing frame (3) comprises the support body (7) that is connected on the delivery track (1) and is fixed on the tubular axle sleeve (8) that the confession rotating shaft (4) on the support body (7) is passed that described support body (7) is provided with can regulate axle sleeve (8) is gone up the position at support body (7) adjustment structure (9).
3. a kind of lathe according to claim 2 is used feeding device; It is characterized in that; Described support body (7) is the frame shape; Described axle sleeve (8) circumferentially has the plane of orientation (10) that contacts at support body (7) two inside portions, and described adjustment structure (9) comprises a bolt (9a) that laterally arranges and pass support body (7) and be connected with axle sleeve (8) with plane of orientation (10), the nut (9b) that is threaded on the described bolt (9a) support body (7) is clamped.
4. a kind of lathe according to claim 2 is used feeding device; It is characterized in that; Described support body (7) is the column shape; Described axle sleeve (8) circumferentially has the plane of orientation (10) that contacts at support body (7) surface, and described adjustment structure (9) comprises on the support body (7) and offer chute that a bolt (9a) passes chute and is connected mutually with the plane of orientation (10) of axle sleeve (8).
5. use feeding device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of lathes, it is characterized in that, described backgauge portion (5a) be convexly curved shape or the rectangular bending gone up, the end back of last backgauge portion (5a) is to delivery track (1).
6. use feeding device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of lathes, it is characterized in that, the described backgauge portion (5a) of going up offers card entry slot (11).
7. use feeding device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of lathes, it is characterized in that, described down backgauge portion (5b) be convexly curved shape or rectangular bending, the end of following backgauge portion (5b) is towards delivery track (1).
8. use feeding device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of lathes, it is characterized in that described Drive Structure (6) comprises motor, described motor is fixed on the delivery track (1) and the output shaft of motor is connected with rotating shaft (4) mutually.
9. use feeding device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of lathes; It is characterized in that; Described Drive Structure (6) comprises the cylinder (12) that is connected on the delivery track (1); The piston rod (13) of described cylinder (12) is fixed with cam (14), and the other end of described cam (14) is connected with rotating shaft (4) mutually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201182465U CN202527992U (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-03-27 | Feeding device for machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201182465U CN202527992U (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-03-27 | Feeding device for machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202527992U true CN202527992U (en) | 2012-11-14 |
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ID=47129200
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201182465U Expired - Fee Related CN202527992U (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-03-27 | Feeding device for machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202527992U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103084586A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-05-08 | 南京工程学院 | Automatic feeding device for numerical control machine tool |
| CN108714775A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-10-30 | 泉州市旭麟机械制造有限公司 | A kind of pulling-on piece assembly equipment in swivel head kludge and its application method |
| CN114684547A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-07-01 | 拜罗智能产业技术研究院(山东)有限公司 | Conveying device and conveying method for workpieces to be machined with transverse binding pins |
-
2012
- 2012-03-27 CN CN2012201182465U patent/CN202527992U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103084586A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-05-08 | 南京工程学院 | Automatic feeding device for numerical control machine tool |
| CN103084586B (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2016-01-13 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of automatic charging device for Digit Control Machine Tool |
| CN108714775A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-10-30 | 泉州市旭麟机械制造有限公司 | A kind of pulling-on piece assembly equipment in swivel head kludge and its application method |
| CN114684547A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-07-01 | 拜罗智能产业技术研究院(山东)有限公司 | Conveying device and conveying method for workpieces to be machined with transverse binding pins |
| CN114684547B (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-29 | 拜罗智能产业技术研究院(山东)有限公司 | Workpiece conveying device with transverse binding feet and conveying method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121114 Termination date: 20200327 |