CN202510519U - Anti-loose threaded fastener - Google Patents
Anti-loose threaded fastener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202510519U CN202510519U CN2012201830241U CN201220183024U CN202510519U CN 202510519 U CN202510519 U CN 202510519U CN 2012201830241 U CN2012201830241 U CN 2012201830241U CN 201220183024 U CN201220183024 U CN 201220183024U CN 202510519 U CN202510519 U CN 202510519U
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- pad
- hole
- bolt
- bulge loop
- nut
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an anti-loose threaded fastener, which comprises a nut, a bolt, a shim and a pin, wherein a central hole that allows the bolt to pass through is arranged in the center of the shim; the nut or the bolt is provided with a bulge loop; the nut or bolt without the bulge loop is interlocked with the shim along the loop direction; a plurality of bulge loop holes are arranged in the bulge loop along the loop direction; a plurality of shim holes are arranged in the shim along the loop direction; when the nut on the bolt is screwed down, the at least one bulge loop hole is completely overlapped with the shim hole; the pin is arranged in the completely overlapped bulge loop hole and the shim hole; a convex part is arranged in the bulge loop hole or the shim hole; and a fixture block matching with the convex part is arranged on the pin. The anti-loose threaded fastener has a simple structure, is convenient to use, can reliably prevent looseness between the nut and the bolt, and is easy to repeatedly install and disassemble.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anti-loosening threaded fastener.
Background technique
The root problem of fastener locking is to prevent relatively rotating of fastening piece.Concrete locking device or method are a lot, but with regard to working principle, can be divided into the screw pair relation of destroying, friction is locking, machinery is locking etc.
That destroys the screw pair relation lockingly is meant that employing makes screw pair lose the kinematic pair characteristic and is connected to become on-disconnectable connection towards point, welding, method such as bonding.The shortcoming of this mode is that bolt can only use once, and installing/dismounting is very difficult, must destroy screw pair and can dismantle.
Rubbing locking is to make through the mode that connects pretension to exist certain axial pressure to keep certain between the screw pair of tightening to have frictional resistance moment to reach to prevent to connect the purpose that gets loose.The locking mode of friction commonly used has: to jacking nut, spring washer, metal latch jack panel, nylon ring locking nut, screw thread gluing etc.In general the locking mode that rubs is simple in structure, easy to operate, but its locking reliability is relatively poor, should not be used for shaking, impact and the bigger operating mode of dynamic load.
Machinery is locking to be directly to limit relatively rotating of screw pair with retainer.Mechanical locking mode commonly used has: series connection wire, cotter pin and slotted nut etc.The locking mode of this kind is applicable to the occasion than big bang, impact, high speed, and the occasion that particularly mechanical inside should not be checked is locking reliable, but is difficult for installation and removal.
The model utility content
The utility model technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of locking more reliable, and be easy to the anti-loosening threaded fastener of repetition installation and removal.
For addressing the above problem; The technological scheme that the utility model adopts is: anti-loosening threaded fastener, comprise nut, bolt, pad and pin, and the pad center is provided with the center hole that can supply bolt to pass; Said nut or bolt are provided with bulge loop; Lock each other along hoop between nut or the bolt that bulge loop is not set and the pad and be connected, the bulge loop upper edge has been arranged circumferentially several bulge loop holes, and the pad upper edge has been arranged circumferentially several pad holes; Nut has at least a bulge loop hole and pad hole overlapping fully when on bolt, being in tight condition; Pin is arranged in this overlapping fully bulge loop hole and pad hole, is provided with bump in bulge loop hole or the pad hole, and pin is provided with the fixture block that matches with bump.
Locking the structure that is connected each other along hoop between described nut that bulge loop is not set or bolt and the pad is: the surface of contact of pad and workpiece is provided with double wedge, is not provided with between nut or the bolt and the workpiece of bulge loop to lock each other along hoop.
The structure that locks each other along hoop between described nut that bulge loop is not set and the workpiece is: nut and workpiece are structure as a whole.
The structure that locks each other along hoop between described bolt that bulge loop is not set and the workpiece is: the surface of contact of bolt and workpiece is provided with double wedge.
The described setting locks the structure that is connected each other along hoop between bulge loop bolt and the pad and be: the center hole of said pad is residual circular hole, and the structure of said bolt is corresponding with this residual circular hole.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: it is simple in structure, easy to use for above-mentioned anti-loosening threaded fastener.It can realize locking between nut and the bolt reliably, and is easy to the repetition installation and removal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is first kind of embodiment's of the utility model a blast structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of looking up of Fig. 1 Intermediate gasket;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pinning among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is second kind of embodiment's of the utility model a blast structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of nut among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of pinning among Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the third embodiment's of the utility model a blast structural representation;
Fig. 8 is the 4th kind of embodiment's of the utility model a blast structural representation;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of nut among Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of pinning among Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of looking up of Fig. 8 Intermediate gasket;
Among Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3: 1, nut, 2, bolt, 3, pad, 31, center hole, 32, the pad hole, 33, bump, 4, pin, 41, fixture block, 5, bulge loop, 51, the bulge loop hole, 6, workpiece, 61, through hole;
Among Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6: 1, nut, 2, bolt, 21, the bolt double wedge, 3, pad, 32, the pad hole, 34, the pad double wedge, 4, pin, 41, fixture block, 5, bulge loop, 51, the bulge loop hole, 52, bump, 6, workpiece, 61, through hole;
Among Fig. 7: 2, bolt, 3, pad, 31, center hole, 32, the pad hole, 33, bump, 4, pin, 41, fixture block, 5, bulge loop, 51, the bulge loop hole, 6, first workpiece, 7, second workpiece, 71, tapped hole, 8, the double wedge sheet;
Among Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11: 1, nut, 2, bolt, 3, pad, 31, center hole, 32, the pad hole, 33, bump, 4, pin, 41, fixture block, 5, bulge loop, 51, the bulge loop hole, 6, workpiece, 61, through hole;
Embodiment
Through specific embodiment the anti-loosening threaded fastener of the utility model is done further to describe in detail below.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, anti-loosening threaded fastener comprises nut 1, bolt 2, pad 3 and pins 4; Pad 3 centers are provided with the center hole 31 that can supply bolt 2 to pass, and nut 1 is provided with bulge loop 5, and the center hole 31 of pad 3 is residual circular hole; The structure of bolt 2 is corresponding with this residual circular hole, is connected thereby realize between bolt 2 and the pad 3 locking each other along hoop, and bulge loop 5 upper edges have been arranged circumferentially several bulge loop holes 51; Pad 3 upper edges have been arranged circumferentially several pad holes 32, and nut 1 has at least a bulge loop hole 51 and pad hole 32 overlapping fully when on bolt 2, being in tight condition, and pin 4 is arranged in this overlapping fully bulge loop hole 51 and the pad hole 32; As shown in Figure 2; Be provided with bump 33 in the pad hole 32, as shown in Figure 3, pin 4 is provided with the fixture block 41 that matches with bump 33.
Above-mentioned anti-loosening threaded fastener in use; Bolt 2 is penetrated the through hole 61 on the workpiece 6 and the center hole 31 of pad 3 is enclosed within on the bolt 2, be connected, then nut 1 is screwed on the bolt 2 thereby realize between bolt 2 and the pad 3 locking each other along hoop; On bolt 2, be in tight condition until nut 1; A bulge loop hole 51 is overlapping fully with pad hole 32 at this moment, pin 4 is inserted in this overlapping fully bulge loop hole 51 and the pad hole 32, then a loose a little lower nut 1; Fixture block 41 to pinning on 4 is stuck on the bump 33 in pad hole 32; And pinning 4 contacts with the limit, hole in pad hole 32, makes nut 1 not become flexible again, and pins and 4 can not from bulge loop hole 51 and pad hole 32, drop out.Along hoop each other lock between bolt 2 and the pad 3 this moment, between nut 1 and the pad 3 along locking each other on the loosening direction of nut 1, thereby lock each other on the direction that realizes becoming flexible relatively between bolt 2 and the nut 1, can not get loose because of vibration.When needing dismounting, fastening nut 1 firmly makes the bump 33 in fixture block 41 and pad hole 32 on the pin 4 break away from, and can unclamp nut 1 after extracting pin 4.
As shown in Figure 4, anti-loosening threaded fastener comprises nut 1, bolt 2, pad 3 and pins 4; Pad 3 centers are provided with the center hole 31 that can supply bolt 2 to pass, and are as shown in Figure 5, and nut 1 is provided with bulge loop 5; Pad 3 is provided with pad double wedge 34 with the surface of contact of workpiece 6, and bolt 2 is provided with bolt double wedge 21 with the surface of contact of workpiece 6, and described pad double wedge 34 also can replace with a two-sided double wedge sheet that is provided with double wedge with bolt double wedge 21; Be connected thereby realize between bolt 2 and the pad 3 locking each other along hoop; Bulge loop 5 upper edges have been arranged circumferentially several bulge loop holes 51, and pad 3 upper edges have been arranged circumferentially several pad holes 32, and nut 1 has at least a bulge loop hole 51 and pad hole 32 overlapping fully when on bolt 2, being in tight condition; Pin 4 is arranged in this overlapping fully bulge loop hole 51 and the pad hole 32; Be provided with bump 52 in the bulge loop hole 51, as shown in Figure 6, pin 4 is provided with the fixture block 41 that matches with bump 52.
Above-mentioned anti-loosening threaded fastener is placed on pad 3 on the workpiece 6 in use, realizes locking along hoop between pad 3 and the workpiece 6 through pad double wedge 34; Bolt 2 is penetrated the through hole 61 on the workpiece 6; Through bolt double wedge 21 realize between bolts 2 and the workpiece 6 along the hoop locking, be connected thereby lock each other along hoop between realization bolt 2 and the pad 3, then nut 1 is screwed on the bolt 2; On bolt 2, be in tight condition until nut 1; A bulge loop hole 51 is overlapping fully with pad hole 32 at this moment, pin 4 is inserted in this overlapping fully bulge loop hole 51 and the pad hole 32, then a loose a little lower nut 1; Fixture block 41 to pinning on 4 is stuck on the bump 52 in bulge loop hole 51; And pinning 4 contacts with the limit, hole in bulge loop hole 51, makes nut 1 not become flexible again, and pins and 4 can not from bulge loop hole 51 and pad hole 32, drop out.Along hoop each other lock between bolt 2, workpiece 6 and the pad 3 this moment, between nut 1 and the pad 3 along locking each other on the loosening direction of nut 1, thereby realize on loosening relatively direction, locking each other between bolt 2 and the nut 1, can not get loose because of vibration.When needing dismounting, fastening nut 1 firmly makes the bump 52 in fixture block 41 and bulge loop hole 51 on the pin 4 break away from, and can unclamp nut 1 after extracting pin 4.
As shown in Figure 7, anti-loosening threaded fastener comprises nut, bolt 2, pad 3 and pins 4; Pad 3 centers are provided with the center hole 31 that can supply bolt 2 to pass, and bolt 2 is provided with bulge loop 5, are provided with the two-sided double wedge sheet 8 that is provided with double wedge between the pad 3 and first workpiece 6; The nut and second workpiece 7 are structure as a whole, and are to be provided with tapped hole 71 in second workpiece 7 in the present embodiment, are connected thereby realize between nut and the pad 3 locking each other along hoop; Bulge loop 5 upper edges have been arranged circumferentially several bulge loop holes 51; Pad 3 upper edges have been arranged circumferentially several pad holes 32, and bolt 2 has at least a bulge loop hole 51 and pad hole 32 overlapping fully when on second workpiece 7, being in tight condition, and pin 4 is arranged in this overlapping fully bulge loop hole 51 and the pad hole 32; Be provided with bump 33 in the pad hole 32; The structure of its Intermediate gasket 3 is similar basically with embodiment's 1 Intermediate gasket structure, and accompanying drawing is given unnecessary details no longer in addition, and pin 4 is provided with the fixture block 41 that matches with bump 33; Pin feature is identical among pin 4 structure and the embodiment 1, and no longer other gives unnecessary details by accompanying drawing.
Above-mentioned anti-loosening threaded fastener is placed on pad 3 on first workpiece 6 in use, realizes locking along hoop between the pad 3 and first workpiece 6 through double wedge sheet 8; The tapped hole 71 that bolt 2 is penetrated in Kong Houyu second workpiece 7 on pad 3, double wedge sheet 8 and first workpiece 6 is connected; Be connected thereby realize between first workpiece 6 and the pad 3 locking each other along hoop, then tight a bolt 2 to tight condition, this moment, bulge loop hole 51 was overlapping fully with pad hole 32; Pin 4 is inserted in this overlapping fully bulge loop hole 51 and the pad hole 32; A then loose a little lower nut 1 is stuck on the bump 33 in pad hole 32 to the fixture block 41 of pinning on 4, and pins and 4 contact with the limit, hole in pad hole 32; Make nut 1 not become flexible again, and pin and 4 can not from bulge loop hole 51 and pad hole 32, drop out.Along hoop each other lock between second workpiece 7 and the pad 3 this moment, between bolt 2 and the pad 3 along locking each other on the loosening direction of bolt 2, thereby realize on the direction of becoming flexible relatively, locking each other between the bolt 2 and second workpiece 7, can not get loose because of vibration.When needing dismounting, firmly tight a bolt 2, make the bump 33 in fixture block 41 and pad hole 32 on the pin 4 break away from, can unclamp bolt 2 after extracting pin 4.
As shown in Figure 8, anti-loosening threaded fastener comprises nut 1, bolt 2, pad 3 and pins 4; Pad 3 centers are provided with the center hole 31 that can supply bolt 2 to pass, and are as shown in Figure 9, and nut 1 is provided with bulge loop 5; The center hole 31 of pad 3 is residual circular hole, and the structure of bolt 2 is corresponding with this residual circular hole, is connected thereby realize between bolt 2 and the pad 3 locking each other along hoop; Bulge loop 5 upper edges have been arranged circumferentially several bulge loop holes 51, and pad 3 upper edges have been arranged circumferentially several pad holes 32, and nut 1 has at least a bulge loop hole 51 and pad hole 32 overlapping fully when on bolt 2, being in tight condition; Pin 4 is arranged in this overlapping fully bulge loop hole 51 and the pad hole 32, and is shown in figure 11, is provided with bump 33 in the pad hole 32; Shown in figure 10, pin 4 is provided with the fixture block 41 that matches with bump 33.
Above-mentioned anti-loosening threaded fastener penetrates bolt 2 through hole 61 on the workpiece 6 and the center hole 31 of pad 3 is enclosed within on the bolt 2 in use, is connected thereby realize between bolt 2 and the pad 3 locking each other along hoop; Then nut 1 is screwed on the bolt 2; On bolt 2, be in tight condition until nut 1, a bulge loop hole 51 is overlapping fully with pad hole 32 at this moment, and pin 4 is inserted in this overlapping fully bulge loop hole 51 and the pad hole 32; Then the turn pin 4; Make the fixture block 41 on the pin 4 be stuck on the bump 33 in pad hole 32, a then loose a little lower nut 14 contacts with the limit, hole in pad hole 32 to pinning; Make pin 4 in bulge loop hole 51 and pad hole 32, not rotate, and pin and 4 can not from bulge loop hole 51 and pad hole 32, drop out.Along hoop each other lock between bolt 2 and the pad 3 this moment, between nut 1 and the pad 3 along locking each other on the loosening direction of nut 1, thereby realize on the direction of becoming flexible relatively, locking each other between bolt 2 and the nut 1, can not get loose because of vibration.When needing dismounting, firmly fastening nut 1 makes the pin 4 and the limit, hole of pad 3 break away from, thereby can turn pin 4, makes the bump 33 in fixture block 41 and pad hole 32 on the pin 4 break away from, and can unclamp nut 1 after extracting pin 4.
The above embodiments are the principle and the effect thereof of illustrative the invention only, and the embodiment of part utilization, but not is used to limit the utility model; Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model creation design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. anti-loosening threaded fastener comprises nut, bolt, pad and pin, and the pad center is provided with the center hole that can supply bolt to pass; It is characterized in that: said nut or bolt are provided with bulge loop; Lock each other along hoop between nut or the bolt that bulge loop is not set and the pad and be connected, the bulge loop upper edge has been arranged circumferentially several bulge loop holes, and the pad upper edge has been arranged circumferentially several pad holes; Nut has at least a bulge loop hole and pad hole overlapping fully when on bolt, being in tight condition; Pin is arranged in this overlapping fully bulge loop hole and pad hole, is provided with bump in bulge loop hole or the pad hole, and pin is provided with the fixture block that matches with bump.
2. anti-loosening threaded fastener according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: locking the structure that is connected each other along hoop between described nut that bulge loop is not set or bolt and the pad is: the surface of contact of pad and workpiece is provided with double wedge, is not provided with between nut or the bolt and the workpiece of bulge loop to lock each other along hoop.
3. anti-loosening threaded fastener according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the structure that locks each other along hoop between described nut that bulge loop is not set and the workpiece is: nut and workpiece are structure as a whole.
4. anti-loosening threaded fastener according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the structure that locks each other along hoop between described bolt that bulge loop is not set and the workpiece is: the surface of contact of bolt and workpiece is provided with double wedge.
5. anti-loosening threaded fastener according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the described setting locks the structure that is connected each other along hoop between bulge loop bolt and the pad and be: the center hole of said pad is residual circular hole, and the structure of said bolt is corresponding with this residual circular hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201830241U CN202510519U (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Anti-loose threaded fastener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201830241U CN202510519U (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Anti-loose threaded fastener |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202510519U true CN202510519U (en) | 2012-10-31 |
Family
ID=47063008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201830241U Expired - Fee Related CN202510519U (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2012-04-26 | Anti-loose threaded fastener |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202510519U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102628473A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-08 | 许松林 | Anti-loosing threaded fastener |
| CN106246697A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 杨东佐 | A kind of fastening structure, it is fastenedly connected assembly, crankshaft connecting rod system |
| WO2018039949A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 杨东佐 | Fastening connection structure, rotation stopping structure, fastening connection assembly and crankshaft connecting rod mechanism |
| WO2018039948A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 杨东佐 | Fastening connection structure, fastening connection assembly and crankshaft connecting rod mechanism |
| CN108506322A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-09-07 | 林志厚 | A kind of check bolt connection method for living hinge |
-
2012
- 2012-04-26 CN CN2012201830241U patent/CN202510519U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102628473A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-08 | 许松林 | Anti-loosing threaded fastener |
| CN106246697A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 杨东佐 | A kind of fastening structure, it is fastenedly connected assembly, crankshaft connecting rod system |
| WO2018039949A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 杨东佐 | Fastening connection structure, rotation stopping structure, fastening connection assembly and crankshaft connecting rod mechanism |
| WO2018039948A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 杨东佐 | Fastening connection structure, fastening connection assembly and crankshaft connecting rod mechanism |
| CN108506322A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-09-07 | 林志厚 | A kind of check bolt connection method for living hinge |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121031 Termination date: 20140426 |