CN202500532U - Ball-throwing pressure-suppressing opening type constant-pressure float valve for oil pipe - Google Patents

Ball-throwing pressure-suppressing opening type constant-pressure float valve for oil pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202500532U
CN202500532U CN 201220136466 CN201220136466U CN202500532U CN 202500532 U CN202500532 U CN 202500532U CN 201220136466 CN201220136466 CN 201220136466 CN 201220136466 U CN201220136466 U CN 201220136466U CN 202500532 U CN202500532 U CN 202500532U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil pipe
pressure
opening type
float valve
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN 201220136466
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田军
张彦龙
侯维琪
王岷君
王超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CNPC Xibu Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CNPC Xibu Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 201220136466 priority Critical patent/CN202500532U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202500532U publication Critical patent/CN202500532U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of an anti-spraying device in an oil pipe for an under-balance downhole oil pipe operation and provides a ball-throwing pressure-suppressing opening type constant-pressure float valve for the oil pipe. The ball-throwing pressure-suppressing opening type constant-pressure float valve for the oil pipe comprises a main body, a valve core, a torsion spring, a valve and a lifting basket, wherein a concave platform is arranged on the lower part of the main body; a lug boss which is matched with the concave platform is arranged on the upper part of the lifting basket; an outer wall of the concave platform is fixedly mounted with an inner wall of the lug boss; and the valve core with an outer diameter matched with an inner diameter of the main body is fixedly mounted in the concave platform through a constant-pressure locking nail at a slotting flat end. The ball-throwing pressure-suppressing opening type constant-pressure float valve for the oil pipe has a reasonable and compact structure and is convenient to use; the high-pressure oil gas flow is effectively prevented from spraying from the oil pipe by using the valve; the well control accidents possibly happening in the under-balance oil pipe operation are reduced; an anti-spraying tool in the oil pipe under pressure is perfected; and the purposes of obtaining simple operation program, convenience in use, low cost, safety and reliability are achieved.

Description

The pitching opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure
Technical field
the utility model relates under the insufficient balance well completion blowout hookup technical field in the oil pipe in the oil pipe operation, is a kind of pitching opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure.
Background technology
are under implementing insufficient balance well completion during the oil pipe operation; The shaft bottom head of liquid is less than formation pore fluid pressure, and formation fluid gets into pit shaft controlledly, oil gas in oil pipe or oil sets annular space return out; Annular space has on swivel control head or the rotating blowout preventer control fluid and returns; If do not take blowout prevention procedure, gently then influence normal construction in the oil pipe, heavy then the well control accident occurs.Band in the workover treatment is depressed the develop rapidly of oil pipe technology; Each oil field is depressed the oil pipe technology to band and is relatively favored; Yet the tubing plug pattern that uses with pressuring oil pipe at present is single, complex structure, expensive, operation are loaded down with trivial details, is seriously restricting the development that band is depressed string technology.
Summary of the invention
the utility model provides a kind of pitching opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure; Overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, it can effectively solve, and present band pressuring oil pipe pattern is single, complex structure, expensive, operation are loaded down with trivial details, restricting the problem that band is depressed the string technology development.
The technical scheme of the utility model realizes through following measure: a kind of pitching opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure comprises body, spool, torque spring, valve and hand basket; Concave station is arranged at the bottom of body; The boss that matches with concave station is arranged at the top of hand basket, and the outer wall of concave station and the inwall of boss are fixedly installed togather, and is installed with the spool that external diameter and body internal diameter match in concave station inside through fluting flush end level pressure locking nail; The upper inside wall of spool has upper conical hole wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; Up-narrow and down-wide inferior pyramidal hole is arranged at the inwall bottom of spool, and the valve that is complementary with the inferior pyramidal hole is installed in the inferior pyramidal hole through loose-leaf, and an end of torque spring is fixedly mounted on the spool lower end of corresponding loose-leaf; The other end of torque spring withstands on the lower surface of valve; The lower inner wall of hand basket is fixed with the annular boss of internal diameter greater than the spool external diameter, and the longitudinal hole of at least one is arranged on the hand basket, and upper part of body has internal thread or external screw thread.
Be to the further optimization of above-mentioned utility model technical scheme below or/and improve:
above-mentioned upper part of body inwall can have up-narrow and down-wide taper concave station.
The internal diameter of above-mentioned concave station can be greater than the internal diameter of body, on the body of concave station top the inner conical surface that is up-narrow and down-wide is arranged, and spool outer wall middle part has and the corresponding male cone (strobilus masculinus) of the inner conical surface of body.
Length between the lower end of upper end to the hand basket of above-mentioned body can be 400mm to 600mm, and the maximum outside diameter of body and the maximum outside diameter of hand basket are 60.3mm to 114.3mm.
The inner surface in above-mentioned upper conical hole can be and drop into the annular skew surface that ball matches.
Can axially be uniformly distributed with three rows' radial direction through hole on above-mentioned hand basket along the circumference, every row has four radial direction through hole.
Can be installed with sealing ring between the inner body wall of above-mentioned body concave station top and the spool outer wall; Be installed with sealing ring respectively between the inner body wall of fluting flush end level pressure locking nail below and the spool outer wall, be installed with sealing ring between the inner surface in the outer wall of valve and inferior pyramidal hole.
outer wall of above-mentioned body concave station and the inwall of hand basket boss can be fixedly installed togather through screw thread.
the utility model reasonable and compact in structure, easy to use, effectively prevented high-pressure oil gas stream through the oil pipe ejection through valve, reduced under the underbalance issuable well control accident in the oil pipe operation; Perfect band is depressed blowout prevention instrument in the oil pipe, realizes that operation sequence is simple, easy-to-use, cost, safe and reliable purpose.
Description of drawings
accompanying drawing 1 is looked the broken section structural representation for the master of the utility model most preferred embodiment.
Coding in accompanying drawing is respectively: 1 is body, and 2 are the taper concave station, and 3 is spool, and 4 are fluting flush end level pressure locking nail, and 5 is the inferior pyramidal hole; 6 is torque spring, and 7 is valve, and 8 is hand basket, and 9 is annular boss; 10 for dropping into ball, and 11 is sealing ring, and 12 is the upper conical hole, and 13 is the body concave station; 14 is the hand basket boss, and 15 is inner conical surface, and 16 is male cone (strobilus masculinus), and 17 is longitudinal hole.
The specific embodiment
the utility model does not receive the restriction of following embodiment, can confirm concrete embodiment according to the technical scheme and the actual conditions of the utility model.
are in the utility model; For the ease of describing; The description of the relative position relation of each parts all is to describe according to the Butut mode of Figure of description 1, as: the position relation of forward and backward, upper and lower, left and right etc. is what to confirm according to the Butut direction of Figure of description.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
shown in accompanying drawing 1, this pitching opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure comprises body 1, spool 3, torque spring 6, valve 7 and hand basket 8; Concave station 13 is arranged at the bottom of body 1; The boss 14 that matches with concave station 13 is arranged at the top of hand basket 8, and the inwall of the outer wall of concave station 13 and boss 14 is fixedly installed togather, and is installed with the spool 3 that external diameter and body 1 internal diameter match in concave station 13 inside through fluting flush end level pressure locking nail 4; The upper inside wall of spool 3 has upper conical hole 12 wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; Up-narrow and down-wide inferior pyramidal hole 5 is arranged at the inwall bottom of spool 3, and the valve 7 that is complementary with inferior pyramidal hole 5 is installed in the inferior pyramidal hole 5 through loose-leaf, and an end of torque spring 6 is fixedly mounted on spool 3 lower ends of corresponding loose-leaf; The other end of torque spring 6 withstands on the lower surface of valve 7; The lower inner wall of hand basket 8 is fixed with the annular boss 9 of internal diameter greater than spool 3 external diameters, and the longitudinal hole 17 of at least one is arranged on the hand basket 8, and internal thread or external screw thread are arranged at the top of body 1.Hand basket 8 can directly be fixedly mounted on the body 1; Also can between hand basket 8 and body 1, be connected the auxiliary pipes that recover the oil such as oil pipe sand control screen; Valve 7 is opened can only be in direct circulation under the effect of loose-leaf and torque spring 6 time; The then positive closing of anti-circulation time drops into the internal diameter of the external diameter of ball 10 less than body 1, drops into the internal diameter of the external diameter of ball 10 greater than upper conical hole 12.
Can build the pressure the further optimization of opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve do or/and improve to above-mentioned pitching according to actual needs:
shown in accompanying drawing 1, the upper inside wall of body 1 has up-narrow and down-wide taper concave station 2.Taper concave station 2 matches with upper conical hole 12, guarantees to drop into ball 10 smooth seats in upper conical hole 12.
shown in accompanying drawing 1, the internal diameter of concave station 13 has the inner conical surface 15 that is up-narrow and down-wide greater than the internal diameter of body 1 on the body 1 of concave station 13 tops, and there are the inner conical surface 15 corresponding male cone (strobilus masculinus)s 16 with body 1 at spool 3 outer walls middle part.Withstand on the inner conical surface 15 through male cone (strobilus masculinus) 16, can avoid being cut off and causing moving on the spool 3 generation of the situation that loses original effect when anti-circulation time fluting flush end level pressure locking nail 4.
shown in accompanying drawing 1, as required, the length between the lower end of the upper end of body 1 to hand basket 8 is 400mm to 600mm, and the maximum outside diameter of the maximum outside diameter of body 1 and hand basket 8 is 60.3mm to 114.3mm.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, as required, the inner surface in upper conical hole 12 is and drops into the annular skew surface that ball 10 matches .
as required, axially are uniformly distributed with three rows' radial direction through hole 17 along the circumference on the hand basket 8 shown in accompanying drawing 1, every row has four radial direction through hole 17.
are shown in accompanying drawing 1; In order to increase sealing; Be installed with sealing ring 11 between body 1 inwall of body concave station top and spool 3 outer walls; Be installed with sealing ring 11 respectively between body 1 inwall of fluting flush end level pressure locking nail 4 belows and spool 3 outer walls, be installed with sealing ring 11 between the inner surface in the outer wall of valve 7 and inferior pyramidal hole 5.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, for the ease of installation and removal, the inwall of the outer wall of body concave station 13 and hand basket boss 14 is fixedly installed togather through screw thread .
above technical characterictic has constituted the most preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it has stronger compliance and best implementation result, can increase and decrease non-essential technical characterictic according to actual needs, satisfies the demand of different situations.
The use of the utility model most preferred embodiment: the pitching opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure is installed in oil pipe string bottom correct position; Oil pipe adopts outward on swivel control head or the rotating blowout preventer control oil gas and scurries, can oil pipe operation under completion down-hole underbalance, well head band pressure condition under; Under oil pipe, be drilled into certain well depth and need circulation time, valve 7 is opened fully, and circulation has no to hinder, and be direct circulation this moment, and it is little to circulate resistance, and circulation is in case stop, and valve 7 is closed under the twisting force of torque spring 6 automatically, has prevented the high-pressure oil gas backflow; Accomplish a seat oil sealing pipe hanger, seat envelope and recover the oil behind (gas) tree when being drilled into the precalculated position under the oil pipe string; Following throwing drops into 10 in ball in upper conical hole 12; Drop into ball 10 temporary shutoff spool flow-guiding channels, build the pressure through the oil pipe direct circulation and cut off fluting flush end level pressure locking nail 4, spool 3 is delivered in the pipe end hand basket 8; Realize the inside and outside connection of pipe through radial direction through hole 17, blowing of oil gas well or pump are taken out operation; Spool 3 integral body place in the body 1, can use special-purpose dismantling device that the part original paper is overhauled and cleans; Build the pressure each component of opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve of pitching are Replacement Part, but valve member goes out well cleaning, overhaul and re-assembly after secondary go into well and use.

Claims (10)

1. pitching opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure is characterized in that comprising body, spool, torque spring, valve and hand basket; Concave station is arranged at the bottom of body; The boss that matches with concave station is arranged at the top of hand basket, and the outer wall of concave station and the inwall of boss are fixedly installed togather, and is installed with the spool that external diameter and body internal diameter match in concave station inside through fluting flush end level pressure locking nail; The upper inside wall of spool has upper conical hole wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; Up-narrow and down-wide inferior pyramidal hole is arranged at the inwall bottom of spool, and the valve that is complementary with the inferior pyramidal hole is installed in the inferior pyramidal hole through loose-leaf, and an end of torque spring is fixedly mounted on the spool lower end of corresponding loose-leaf; The other end of torque spring withstands on the lower surface of valve; The lower inner wall of hand basket is fixed with the annular boss of internal diameter greater than the spool external diameter, and the longitudinal hole of at least one is arranged on the hand basket, and upper part of body has internal thread or external screw thread.
2. the pitching according to claim 1 opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure is characterized in that the upper part of body inwall has up-narrow and down-wide taper concave station.
3. the pitching according to claim 1 and 2 opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure; It is characterized in that the internal diameter of the internal diameter of concave station greater than body; On the body of concave station top the inner conical surface that is up-narrow and down-wide is arranged, spool outer wall middle part has and the corresponding male cone (strobilus masculinus) of the inner conical surface of body.
4. the pitching according to claim 1 and 2 opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure is characterized in that the length between the lower end of upper end to hand basket of body is 400mm to 600mm, and the maximum outside diameter of body and the maximum outside diameter of hand basket are 60.3mm to 114.3mm.
5. the pitching according to claim 3 opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure is characterized in that the length between the lower end of upper end to hand basket of body is 400mm to 600mm, and the maximum outside diameter of body and the maximum outside diameter of hand basket are 60.3mm to 114.3mm.
6. the pitching according to claim 1 and 2 opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure, the inner surface that it is characterized in that the upper conical hole for and drop into the annular skew surface that ball matches.
7. the pitching according to claim 5 opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure, the inner surface that it is characterized in that the upper conical hole for and drop into the annular skew surface that ball matches.
8. the pitching according to claim 7 opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure is characterized in that axially being uniformly distributed with along the circumference on the hand basket three rows' radial direction through hole, and every row has four radial direction through hole.
9. the pitching according to claim 8 opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure; It is characterized in that being installed with sealing ring between inner body wall and the spool outer wall of body concave station top; Be installed with sealing ring respectively between the inner body wall of fluting flush end level pressure locking nail below and the spool outer wall, be installed with sealing ring between the inner surface in the outer wall of valve and inferior pyramidal hole.
10. the pitching according to claim 9 opening type oil pipe level pressure float valve that builds the pressure is characterized in that the outer wall of body concave station and the inwall of hand basket boss are fixedly installed togather through screw thread.
CN 201220136466 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Ball-throwing pressure-suppressing opening type constant-pressure float valve for oil pipe Withdrawn - After Issue CN202500532U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220136466 CN202500532U (en) 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Ball-throwing pressure-suppressing opening type constant-pressure float valve for oil pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220136466 CN202500532U (en) 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Ball-throwing pressure-suppressing opening type constant-pressure float valve for oil pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202500532U true CN202500532U (en) 2012-10-24

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ID=47037147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220136466 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202500532U (en) 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 Ball-throwing pressure-suppressing opening type constant-pressure float valve for oil pipe

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202500532U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102606108A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-07-25 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Pitching pressure-out opening oil tube constant-pressure floating valve
CN103470221A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-25 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Underbalance tubing, no-killing gas lifting, shaft pumping and pump detecting combined method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102606108A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-07-25 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Pitching pressure-out opening oil tube constant-pressure floating valve
CN102606108B (en) * 2012-04-01 2015-07-08 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Pitching pressure-out opening oil tube constant-pressure floating valve
CN103470221A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-25 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Underbalance tubing, no-killing gas lifting, shaft pumping and pump detecting combined method
CN103470221B (en) * 2013-09-22 2015-09-02 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Method made by the connection that pump was taken out and examined to oil pipe under underbalance, no killing well gaslift, axle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20121024

Effective date of abandoning: 20150708

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant