CN202499622U - Loose rope pre-warning system for mining elevator - Google Patents
Loose rope pre-warning system for mining elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN202499622U CN202499622U CN2012200732612U CN201220073261U CN202499622U CN 202499622 U CN202499622 U CN 202499622U CN 2012200732612 U CN2012200732612 U CN 2012200732612U CN 201220073261 U CN201220073261 U CN 201220073261U CN 202499622 U CN202499622 U CN 202499622U
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- strain
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a loose rope pre-warning system for a mining elevator. The system comprises a strain gauge arranged on a side plate of a rotary cylinder, the strain gauge is connected to a signal processing module, and the signal processing module is connected to a warning unit; the signal processing module comprises a strain bridge circuit, a signal modulating circuit, a microprocessor and a wireless transmitting chip, wherein the wireless transmitting chip is provided with an antenna, the microprocessor is connected to an external extended memory, an LED status indicating lamp, the strain bridge circuit and the signal modulating circuit; the microprocessor and the wireless transmitting chip are both connected to a power supply module and powered by the power supply module; and the warning unit comprises an alternating current-direct current conversion module, a voltage regulator module, a microprocessor and a driving circuit, wherein the alternating current-direct current conversion module, the voltage regulator module, the microprocessor and the driving circuit are sequentially connected, and the driving circuit is connected to a loudspeaker and an alarm lamp. The pre-warning device can carry out rapid pre-warning operations for steel wire rope loose accidents of the mining elevator, having the advantages of simple structure, high stability, safety, reliability, and convenient operation and maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mining elevator slack rope prior-warning device, is particularly useful for the mining elevator slack rope prior-warning device that uses on the cylinder side plate of a kind of colliery.
Background technology
Mine hoist is to get in touch the visual plant aboveground and down-hole, is " throat " of whole mine, and its operation conditions directly influences the safety in production and the economic benefit in mine.In the gig operational process, the slack rope phenomenon taking place unavoidably, like untimely detection, when starting gig once more, major accidents such as scratch steel rope can take place, thus very necessary to the early warning of mine hoist slack rope.
At present, the rope creep protection device of China's mine hoist is realized the monitoring of slack rope mostly through steel rope relaxation degree behind the monitoring slack rope.Such as adopting the travel switch sensor, after slack rope occurring, it is big that steel rope relaxation degree becomes, and presses actions such as slack rope warning of travel switch reality and control; Also have through infrared pickoff and realize rope creep protection, after steel rope is because of slack rope relaxation, can block the path that infrared ray sends and accepts, thereby realize the slack rope warning.In the mine of reality is produced; This relaxing through the measuring steel wire rope realized the method for inspection to the gig slack rope; Come with some shortcomings: if container is darker by Ka Chu; The deadweight of steel rope is enough to the steel rope in garage exit stretching, can not saggingly be depressed on the monitoring wire, then loses reliability.Add odjective causes such as the gig usage condition is abominable, there be rocking and flase alarm occurs in various degree in steel rope, influence the slack rope judgement.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters: the utility model is to the deficiency that exists in the existing slack rope monitoring technology, provide a kind of simple in structure, stability is strong, safe and reliable, operation and maintenance convenient, gig steel rope slack rope prior-warning device cheaply.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model comprises the strain-gauge that is located on the cylinder side plate, and strain-gauge is connected with signal processing module, and signal processing module is connected with alarm unit through the mode of radio communication; Described signal processing module comprises strain bridge circuit, signal conditioning circuit, microprocessor and the wireless transmission chip that is linked in sequence; The wireless transmission chip is provided with antenna; Microprocessor also is connected with outside extended memory and led state indicator lamp respectively; Strain bridge circuit, signal conditioning circuit, microprocessor and wireless transmission chip all are connected with power module, and are supplied power by power module; Said alarm unit comprises Voltage stabilizing module (14), microprocessor (8) and the driving circuit (15) that is linked in sequence; Driving circuit (15) is connected with loud speaker (16) and alarm lamp (17) respectively; Said Voltage stabilizing module (14) all is connected with AC-DC modular converter (18) with driving circuit (15), is supplied power by AC-DC modular converter (18).Described strain-gauge is two, is fixed on the side plate of cylinder, and its direction is respectively along the tangent line of cylinder and radial direction.
According to technical scheme recited above, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1) the utility model is through gathering the strain value of cylinder side plate, through being converted into stress value, and then is converted into the tension force of steel rope through the moment of torsion formula, judges then whether mining elevator is in the slack rope state.Its device is 1 slack rope monitoring node, is installed on the cylinder side plate, because device adopts the transmission over radio alerting signal, thereby can not exert an influence to the safety of elevator system itself etc.
2) a kind of mining elevator slack rope prior-warning device of relating to of the utility model need not that existing lifting means is done too much change and can realize the slack rope monitoring, alarming, and easy to install and use, maintenance cost is low.
3) a kind of mining elevator slack rope prior-warning device of relating to of the utility model adopts sensor acquisition and transmission over radio, has advantages such as simple in structure, that stability is strong, safe and reliable, operation and maintenance is convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the constructional drawing of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the signal processing module structural principle block diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the alarm unit structural principle block diagram of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1-slack rope measured node, 2-cylinder, 3-alarm module, 4-strain-gauge, 5-signal processing module; 6-strain bridge circuit, 7-signal conditioning circuit, 8-microprocessor, 9-wireless transmission chip, 10-antenna; The 11-external memory storage, 12-power module, 13-LED status indicator lamp, 14-Voltage stabilizing module; The 15-driving circuit, 16-loud speaker, 17-alarm lamp, 18-AC-DC modular converter.
The specific embodiment
An embodiment to the utility model further describes below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it comprises the strain-gauge 4 that is located on cylinder 2 side plates the utility model, and described strain-gauge is two, is fixed on the side plate of cylinder, and its direction is respectively along the tangent line of cylinder and radial direction; Strain-gauge 4 is connected with signal processing module 5, and signal processing module 5 is connected with alarm unit 3 through the mode of wireless telecommunications.Comprise strain bridge circuit 6, signal conditioning circuit 7, microprocessor 8 and the wireless transmission chip 9 that is linked in sequence like the described signal processing module 5 of Fig. 3; Wireless transmission chip 9 is provided with antenna 10; Microprocessor 8 also is connected with outside extended memory 11 and led state indicator lamp 13 respectively; Strain bridge circuit 6, signal conditioning circuit 7, microprocessor 8 and wireless transmission chip 9 all are connected with power module 12, and by power module 12 power supplies; Described alarm unit 3 after receiving the alerting signal that signal processing module 5 sends, alarm lamp 17 flash when loud speaker 16 sends alarm sound; Microprocessor 8 is selected the MCU microcontroller MSP430F5438 of low-power consumption for use, and this chip performance in the operating voltage range of 1.8v-3.6v has integrated A/D converter and up to the RAM memory device of 256KB up to 25MIPS.The wireless transmission chip is selected extremely low power dissipation wireless receiving and dispatching integrated chip CC1000 for use; This chip can pass through simple 3-line serial interface (PDATA; PCLK and PALE) to programme and transmit data. power module 12 comprises voltage stabilizing chip LM350K and Li-ion rechargeable pond; Battery is output as 3.6V, when battery output power supply, handles through the voltage stabilizing of voltage stabilizing chip LM350K earlier.Antenna 10 is selected the PCB antenna for use.Outside extended memory 11 is selected the flash memory chip AT45db321d-TU of spi bus communication for use, and its capacity is 4M.
As shown in Figure 4; Alarm unit 3 comprises Voltage stabilizing module 14, microprocessor 8 and the driving circuit 15 that is linked in sequence; Driving circuit 15 is connected with loud speaker 16 and alarm lamp 17 respectively; Said Voltage stabilizing module 14 all is connected with AC-DC modular converter 18 with driving circuit 15, by 18 power supplies of AC-DC modular converter.AC-DC modular converter 18 is selected WA100-220S12 for use, the alternating current of power frequency 50HZ is converted into the direct current (DC) confession subsequent conditioning circuit use of 12V.Voltage stabilizing module is selected the voltage stabilizing chip of LM350K for use, and the Adjustable Output Voltage scope is 1.2V-32V.Microprocessor 8 is selected the MCU microcontroller MSP430F5438 of low-power consumption for use.The slack rope information of the characterization steel rope of described led state indicator lamp 13, green are normal, and redness is the slack rope fault.
Strain-gauge 4 is pasted in corresponding position on elevator drum 2 side plates, and described strain-gauge 4 is two, and its direction is respectively along the tangent line of cylinder 2 and radial direction.Signal processing module 5 is installed near the position suitable strain-gauge that pastes 4.If a plurality of slack rope measured node 1 are installed, each node should equidistantly install and fix along cylinder 2 circumference.On the gig operator's station, be convenient to fixedly alarm unit 3 of operating personal observation place.
Claims (2)
1. mining elevator slack rope prior-warning device, it is characterized in that: it comprises the strain-gauge (4) that is located on cylinder (2) side plate, strain-gauge (4) is connected with signal processing module (5), signal processing module (5) and alarm unit (3) wireless connections; Described signal processing module (5) comprises strain bridge circuit (6), signal conditioning circuit (7), microprocessor (8) and the wireless transmission chip (9) that is linked in sequence; Wireless transmission chip (9) is provided with antenna (10); Microprocessor (8) also is connected with outside extended memory (11) and led state indicator lamp (13) respectively; Strain bridge circuit (6), signal conditioning circuit (7), microprocessor (8) and wireless transmission chip (9) all are connected with power module (12), and are supplied power by power module (12); Said alarm unit (3) comprises Voltage stabilizing module (14), microprocessor (8) and the driving circuit (15) that is linked in sequence; Driving circuit (15) is connected with loud speaker (16) and alarm lamp (17) respectively; Said Voltage stabilizing module (14) all is connected with AC-DC modular converter (18) with driving circuit (15), is supplied power by AC-DC modular converter (18).
2. mining elevator slack rope prior-warning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described strain-gauge (4) is two, is fixed on the side plate of cylinder (2), and its direction is respectively along the tangent line and the radial direction of cylinder (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012200732612U CN202499622U (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Loose rope pre-warning system for mining elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012200732612U CN202499622U (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Loose rope pre-warning system for mining elevator |
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CN202499622U true CN202499622U (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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CN2012200732612U Expired - Fee Related CN202499622U (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2012-03-01 | Loose rope pre-warning system for mining elevator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107298106A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-27 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of rope broken protector of underground overhead man-riding monkey car |
-
2012
- 2012-03-01 CN CN2012200732612U patent/CN202499622U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107298106A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-27 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of rope broken protector of underground overhead man-riding monkey car |
CN107298106B (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2020-03-24 | 中国矿业大学 | Rope breakage protection device of underground overhead man-riding monkey vehicle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121024 Termination date: 20160301 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |