The bio-fuel make-up machine
Technical field
The utility model bio-fuel make-up machine belongs to the bio-fuel field, particularly relates to a kind of bio-fuel make-up machine of making bio-fuel.
Background technology
The Traditional use biological fiber is the raw materials for making bio-fuel, generally all is to adopt compression forming, and biological fiber is made into block bio-fuel, is used for replacing fossil fuels such as coal; Owing to can use a large amount of biological fibers to be raw material, help environmental protection and reduce carbon emission, but owing to adopt compression forming; The restriction that is under pressure, the effect of moulding is bad, and the quality as bio-fuel after the moulding is low; Adopt the make-up machine of extrusion modling, because in extrusion process, the biological fiber heating; Cause the equipment service efficiency low, the output of bio-fuel is restricted, and has hindered the use of bio-fuel.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to avoid the weak point of prior art, and provides a kind of loss little, and efficient is high, the bio-fuel make-up machine that the bio-fuel quality of moulding is high.
The purpose of the utility model reaches through following measure, and the bio-fuel make-up machine comprises rolling mechanism, mould seat, main engine bed; Main shaft, main shaft belt, motor, barrel; Shaping mould, frame is formed, and main engine bed is installed on frame, and main shaft is installed on the main engine bed; Main shaft connects motor through the main shaft belt, and barrel is installed on the mould seat, and rolling mechanism is installed on main shaft, and the mould seat is horizontally fixed on the main engine bed; Rolling mechanism is arranged in the mould seat, and rolling mechanism cooperates with the inner edge of mould seat, and periphery is provided with shaping mould in mould seat upper edge, and the mould seat is provided with cooling water channel; The mould seat is provided with cooling water inlet, and the mould seat is provided with coolant outlet, and cooling water channel connects cooling water inlet and coolant outlet.Friction generates heat in the roll extrusion process, after the recirculated water cooling, the temperature of workpiece all is reduced, and greatly improved the life cycle of parts and the quality of product.
The main shaft of the utility model is provided with cooling water channel, and main shaft is provided with the main shaft cooling water outlet and inlet, and cooling water channel connects cooling water inlet and coolant outlet.Cooling water channel is that the mould seat is provided with tank, and cover plate for sealing is set on the tank.
The periphery in mould seat upper edge of the utility model is provided with the mould discharging opening; The mould discharging opening evenly distributes along periphery, and shaping mould is installed in the mould discharging opening, can be through choosing the size of production specification; Change suitable shaping mould; The diameter range of the particle that suppresses is big, and at 12mm-30mm, the mould after the wearing and tearing can be made secondary and use after regulating.
The rolling mechanism of the utility model comprises roller, and turning rolls is formed, and turning rolls is installed on main shaft, at the two ends of turning rolls roller is installed.
The turning rolls of the utility model is made up of lower bearing bracket and upper spider; Roller is installed between lower bearing bracket and the upper spider, and roller is installed on the roller shaft through bearing, and geared sleeve is installed on the gear; Gear is installed on the roller shaft, and roller is provided with lower seal end cap and last end cover.
The utility model is provided with material scraping plate on turning rolls, material is through past shaping mould of material scraping plate and the feeding of rolling mechanism direction.
The utility model is provided with protective cover on frame, protective cover is provided with the dedusting inlet scoop.
The utility model barrel is provided with guide plate.Guide plate is evenly arranged on the material tube inner wall, and guide plate is vertical.The guide plate of barrel makes material down to the feeding of shaping mould direction.Material from the throat-fed to the barrel, through rolling mechanism rotation, by material scraping plate material toward the feeding of shaping mould direction, again by rolling mechanism roll extrusion material from shaping mould extrusion modling discharging.Guide plate can vertically tilt to be evenly arranged on the material tube inner wall.
The diameter range of the bio-fuel particle of the utility model moulding is big, and energy consumption is low.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural principle sketch map of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is rolling mechanism structural principle sketch mapes of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 is rolling mechanism structural principle sketch mapes of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 4 is shaping moudle structure principle schematic of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 5 is rolling mechanism structural representations of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 6 is material scraping plate structural principle sketch mapes of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing 7 is guide board structure principle schematic of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
Among the figure: rolling mechanism 1, mould seat 2, main engine bed 3, main shaft 4, main shaft belt 5, motor 6, barrel 7, shaping mould 8, protective cover 9, frame 10.Charging aperture 11, dedusting inlet scoop 12, mould discharging opening 13, cooling water inlet 14, coolant outlet 15; Main shaft cooling water outlet and inlet 16, roller 18, turning rolls 19, material scraping plate 20, cooling water channel 21; Guide plate 22, lower seal end cap 31, last end cover 32, lower bearing bracket 33; Upper spider 34, geared sleeve 35, gear 36, bearing 37.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, the utility model bio-fuel make-up machine comprises rolling mechanism 1, mould seat 2, main engine bed 3, main shaft 4, main shaft belt 5, motor 6, barrel 7, shaping mould 8, protective cover 9, frame 10.Charging aperture 11, dedusting inlet scoop 12, mould discharging opening 13, cooling water inlet 14; Coolant outlet 15, main shaft cooling water outlet and inlet 16 is formed, and main engine bed 3 is installed on frame 10, and main shaft 4 is installed on the main engine bed 3; Main shaft 4 connects motor 6 through main shaft belt 5, and barrel 7 is installed on the mould seat 2, and rolling mechanism 1 is installed on main shaft 4; Mould seat 2 is horizontally fixed on the main engine bed 3, and rolling mechanism 1 is arranged in the mould seat 2, and rolling mechanism 1 cooperates with the inner edge of mould seat 2; Be provided with mould discharging opening 13 at mould seat 2 upper edge peripheries, mould discharging opening 13 evenly distributes along periphery, and shaping mould 8 is installed in the mould discharging opening 13; Shaping mould 8 is installed in mould seat 2 upper edges periphery and evenly distributes, and mould seat 2 is provided with cooling water channel, and mould seat 2 is provided with cooling water inlet 14; Mould seat 2 is provided with coolant outlet 15, and main shaft 4 is provided with cooling water channel, and main shaft 4 is provided with main shaft cooling water outlet and inlet 16.Protective cover 9 is set on frame 10, and protective cover 9 is provided with dedusting inlet scoop 12.Barrel 7 is provided with guide plate.The mould seat is provided with cooling water channel, and friction generates heat in the roll extrusion process, after the recirculated water cooling, the temperature of workpiece all is reduced, and has greatly improved the life cycle of parts and the quality of product.Barrel has guide plate, and the material that makes is into got to barrel through main axis rotation and is directed to the mould discharging opening, and periphery is provided with mould discharging opening 13 in mould seat upper edge; The mould discharging opening evenly distributes along periphery, and shaping mould 8 is installed in the mould discharging opening 13, can be through choosing the size of production specification; Change suitable shaping mould 8; The diameter range of the particle that suppresses is big, and at 12mm-30mm, the mould after the wearing and tearing can be made secondary and use after regulating.
Shown in accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, the rolling mechanism of the utility model bio-fuel make-up machine comprises roller 18, and turning rolls 19 is formed, and turning rolls 19 is installed on main shaft 4, at the two ends of turning rolls 19 roller 18 is installed.On frame 10, main engine bed is installed, main shaft 4 is installed on the main engine bed, and periphery is provided with shaping mould 8 in mould seat upper edge; The mould seat is provided with cooling water channel 21, and the mould seat is provided with cooling water inlet 14, and the mould seat is provided with coolant outlet 15; The even distributed and arranged of periphery has mould discharging opening 13 in mould seat 2 upper edges, and shaping mould 8 is installed in the mould discharging opening 13, and the mould seat is provided with cooling water inlet 14; The mould seat is provided with coolant outlet 15; Cooling water channel 21 connects cooling water inlet and coolant outlet, and cooling water channel is that the mould seat is provided with tank, and cover plate for sealing is set on the tank.Material scraping plate 20 is arranged on the turning rolls 19.After material got into barrel, toward mould and the feeding of pinch roller direction, material was compressed into mould discharging opening 13 through the pinch roller roll extrusion again through material scraping plate.When the particle of compacting different size, only need more mold exchange seat and the shaping mould of selecting required specification for use just can suppress the particle of different size.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3; The utility model is provided with shaping mould 8 at mould seat 2 upper edge peripheries, and the mould seat is provided with cooling water channel 21, and the mould seat is provided with cooling water inlet; The mould seat is provided with coolant outlet; Cooling water channel 21 connects cooling water inlet and coolant outlet, and cooling water channel is that the mould seat is provided with tank, and cover plate for sealing is set on the tank.
Shown in accompanying drawing 5, the utility model bio-fuel make-up machine rolling mechanism comprises roller 18, and turning rolls is formed; Turning rolls is installed on main shaft, at the two ends of turning rolls roller 18 is installed, turning rolls is made up of lower bearing bracket 33 and upper spider 34; Roller 18 is installed between lower bearing bracket 33 and the upper spider 34, and roller 18 is installed on the roller shaft through bearing 37, and geared sleeve 35 is installed on the gear 36; Gear 36 is installed on the roller shaft, and roller 18 is provided with lower seal end cap 31 and last end cover 32.
Shown in accompanying drawing 6, the utility model is provided with material scraping plate 20 on turning rolls, material from the throat-fed to the barrel, through rolling mechanism rotation, by material scraping plate material toward the feeding of shaping mould direction, again by the rolling mechanism material from shaping mould extrusion modling discharging.
Shown in accompanying drawing 7, the utility model the utility model barrel is provided with guide plate 22, and guide plate is evenly arranged on barrel 7 inwalls, and guide plate is vertical.The guide plate of barrel makes material down to the feeding of shaping mould direction.Material from the throat-fed to the barrel, by material scraping plate 20 material toward the feeding of shaping mould direction, again by rolling mechanism roll extrusion material from mould extrusion modling discharging.