CN202497379U - Disposable collecting device for excreta - Google Patents

Disposable collecting device for excreta Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202497379U
CN202497379U CN2012201760111U CN201220176011U CN202497379U CN 202497379 U CN202497379 U CN 202497379U CN 2012201760111 U CN2012201760111 U CN 2012201760111U CN 201220176011 U CN201220176011 U CN 201220176011U CN 202497379 U CN202497379 U CN 202497379U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
top cover
disposable
collection device
excreta collection
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012201760111U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钭理强
吕江波
刘跃平
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SANI-IMPERIAL CONCUBINE
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SANI-IMPERIAL CONCUBINE
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Priority to CN2012201760111U priority Critical patent/CN202497379U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202497379U publication Critical patent/CN202497379U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a disposable collecting device for excreta. The device comprises a base, a top cover and a collecting bag, wherein the base is used for accommodating the excreta, the base is provided with an open accommodating cavity which is composed of a bottom wall and a side wall which extends upwards from the bottom wall, smooth transition between the bottom wall and the side wall is achieved, the top cover covers the base detachably and is provided with a seat for a user, an opening which is used for entering of the excreta is arranged in the middle of the top cover, the flexible disposable collecting bag has waterproof performance, and an closed end of the disposable collecting bag is arranged inside the base and can coat the accommodating cavity of the base and the tope cover. The disposable collecting device for the excreta can be placed without lifting or turning over of a patient and can not be cleaned after being used every time, the device can not only be suitable for the patients lying in bed, such as the patients that require care of hospitals or patients that require care of nurses or minders, and can also be used in situations that patients can not use toilets and the excreta is required to collect. The device is low in price, convenient and healthy to use and suitable for popularization and application.

Description

A kind of disposable excreta collection device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of gathering-device, particularly a kind of disposable excreta collection device.
Background technology
Many for various reasons people become laid-up people, no matter are for example several days or longer time such as some months even several years of short time.People is confined to hospital or is confined to needs the nurse to nurse or other family health cares server assists to satisfy the hospital bed set up at a patient's home of their various demands; Situation like this often takes place. in this case; The people of long-term bed such as the patient of hospital need satisfy its physiological need from their bed, comprise and eating; Scrub, discharge feces and urinate.Generally, satisfy their psychological need laid-up needs of patients helping.
For the patient who is confined on the bed, for the psychological need of assisting them often need use bedpan, common plastics or rustless steel are processed.At present, widely used bedpan in two types is arranged.One type is to aim at the patient that some mobilities are arranged in bed, and oneself can stand up.The placement of this type bedpan can be stood up through patient, places bedpan below the patient then, and patient stands up and returns to the origin-location and come defecation then.Another kind of being commonly called " fracture " bedpan; This type patient has more serious injury; So that can not move in bed, need brake like fracture patient and promote union of fracture. when such bedpan was seen from the side, shape was as a chock; So that from patient the place ahead, or patient's thigh and buttocks subordinate directly slip into bedpan below the patient.
At present, a bedfast patient possibly need a more than nursing staff's assistance according to its transportable degree when placing bedpan.One of method of placing bedpan is that one or more caretaker translate into patient on one side, places bedpan below the patient then, and patient turns over back the buttocks seat to bedpan then.Then, under the condition that electric bed is arranged in the hospital, sick bed is tilted patient is sitting on the bedpan.Another method commonly used of placing bedpan is to let the lying on the sick bed of patient's level, lets him improve his hunkers, or one even a plurality of caretaker improve his shank with buttocks, and the while, another caretaker placed bedpan patient's buttocks subordinate.Then sick bed is tilted patient is sitting on the bedpan.
More than two kinds of methods of placing bedpans all need handle patient the time amplitude and workload very big, and some possibly be the invasive behavior, exposes patient's privacy.This may cause not accommodating embarrassment.The muscle power that these methods possibly cost a lot of money for the caretaker simultaneously causes their back strain, and might cause injured.
In case the patient has arranged just, the caretaker possibly need to set level electric hospital bed, or pushes on one side or raise patient to patient, and another caretaker pulls out bedpan below patient's buttocks simultaneously.Then, a caretaker is poured onto it in lavatory, depends on facility resource, possibly be to use flexible pipe, in the lavatory, or will be clean at tank.Splash and danger contaminated or that propagation is polluted because the caretaker always has, the task of this cleaning possibly be offending, or even dangerous.
Many traditional bedpans are designed for multiple use, therefore need to clean after each the use.The direct defecation of patient is to bedpan itself, and the caretaker collects and is transported to another and disposes the place then, and normally topple over it and clean reusing then in a lavatory.Wash bedpan and often relate to the process of splashing out of spraying, often need in tank.This traditional method has many shortcomings.At first, the probability that has water itself or contaminated waste water to splash, this is offending and antihygienic.In addition, also having a kind of probability is that bedpan can thoroughly not cleaned, and some refuses maybe be residual to use next time.This regular cleaning process also needs the time to carry out.
A problem of current bedpan is for large-scale, and they can't comfortable and safely use overweight or obese patient.Increasing Genus Homo is overweight in obesity in the U.S., and can increase the weight of or cause other health problems.To the bedfast overweight patient of this type, place bedpan and difficulty thereof.In addition, present bedpan is often too narrow and small, and is therefore very uncomfortable or unstable.Some bedpans are because of the not firm overweight patient of structure uses and may be out of shape even damage, can cause dirty and messy, inconvenience, and dangerous, even damage patient.
Modern bedpan can not considered from nurse or caretaker's use angle when design yet.The handrail that needs when for example, most bedpans lack the placement bedpan or the place of similar handle.Difficulty very when this can cause placing causes that patient's is uncomfortable or awkward.In addition, the caretaker possibly be compelled his hands or finger are placed in the bedpan in order better to place bedpan, and this is antihygienic, and is dirty and messy, and might further cause patient awkward uncomfortable.
Therefore, many contemporary bedpan designs are to be difficult to below the convenient and safe comfortable patient of being positioned over.Even " fracture " bedpan also is very difficult being placed into below the patient, particularly be fat or overweight patient.Generally, the caretaker has to bedpan is forced into below the patient.Usually, a caretaker is compelled patient is lifted, and this process possibly need two or more people to participate in, and needs great amount of manpower and material resources.In addition, for many more small and weak caretakers, this process of placing bedpan is difficulty especially, even possibly cause patient and do not accommodate damage.In addition, the caretaker also can be injured, for example, if they must react rapidly when patient changes suddenly.
Chinese patent ZL95218409.5 discloses a kind of disposal bed-pan, and this disposal bed-pan is made up of plastic pallet and urine-containing bag.Plastic pallet is a convexity, and position all around above that is symmetrical set four hooks, and the internal ring limit of plastic pallet is outwardly-bent and be provided with reinforcement, and urine-containing bag hangs on the plastic pallet through the sky of top.After using urine-containing bag is taken down, changed a new urine-containing bag next time when using again.But this excrement receiver uses extremely inconvenient, and is easy to occur the urine-containing bag problems such as breakage that come off, and should not promote the use of.
In view of this, special this use of proposition is novel.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, the disposable excreta collection device that production cost is low.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this utility model adopts the basic design of technical scheme to be:
A kind of disposable excreta collection device comprises:
Be used to hold excremental base, said base seamlessly transits between said diapire and the sidewall by diapire and from the uncovered cavity that holds that the upwardly extending sidewall of diapire constitutes;
The detachable top cover that covers on the base and the user seat is provided, the top cover middle part is provided with the opening that can supply Excreta to get into;
Flexible disposable collecting bag with water resistance, the blind end of said disposable collecting bag place in the base and can coat it at least and hold cavity and top cover.
Described excreta collection device is provided with the positioner that is fixedly connected base and top cover.
Described positioner comprise be arranged on the top cover lower surface plural be used for fixing the locating slot that connects top cover and base and match be arranged on the positioning strip on the base side wall.
Said top cover extends to form to base from the surface has certain thickness convex lid, and thickness is 1-5cm, preferred 2-3cm; The opening at top cover middle part is drops, and the area of said opening is 100cm 2-192cm 2
This convex top cover respectively is provided with the positioner that cooperates with base side wall on the sidewall at two ends, front and back, the lower surface of top cover is provided with reinforcement.
The length L of said base is 0.5-2.5 a times of width W, and preferred length L is 10-100cm, and width W is 10-60cm, and more preferably length L is 49cm, and width W is 30cm.
In the said base, sidewall and diapire form an angle a, and said angle a is 40 °-135 °, preferred 80 °-98 °.
The blind end of said disposable collecting bag has with base and holds the shape that cavity matches, and bag is provided with containing mark on one's body.
Also be provided with the groove-like handle that person easy to use picks and places disposable excreta collection device on the diapire of said base.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing utility model is done further to introduce in detail:
The purpose of this utility model is for bedfast people a kind of disposable excreta collection device to be provided.This device need not to place through lifting or rolling patient, and need not to clean after each the use.The disposable excreta collection device of this utility model comprises a base and lid top cover above that, and wherein top cover is the place that user provides buttocks to sit.The width of this excreta collection device and intensity are enough to be fit to overweight and obese patient, and do not influence the integrity of its firm, stable and structure.
Above-mentioned disposable excreta collection device comprises: be used to hold excremental base, said base seamlessly transits between said diapire and the sidewall by diapire and from the uncovered cavity that holds that the upwardly extending sidewall of diapire constitutes; The detachable top cover that covers on the base and the user seat is provided, the top cover middle part is provided with the opening that can supply Excreta to get into; Flexible disposable collecting bag with water resistance, the blind end of said disposable collecting bag place in the base and can coat it at least and hold cavity and top cover.
For base is combined with top cover, this utility model also is provided with the positioner that is fixedly connected base and top cover.This positioner can be selected the disclosed any positioner of prior art, like draw-in groove, and locating detent etc., the concrete those skilled in the art that are chosen as grasp.This utility model preferably adopts locating slot and positioning strip, be specially be arranged on the top cover lower surface plural be used for fixing the locating slot that connects top cover and base and match be arranged on the positioning strip on the base side wall.During use, positioning strip embeds locating slot, base is fixedly connected with top cover gets final product.
In this utility model, top cover extends to form to base from the surface has certain thickness convex lid, and thickness is 1-5cm, preferred 2-3cm; Wherein seamlessly transit between the surface of top cover and the extended sidewall, the opening at top cover middle part is drops, and the area of said opening is 100cm 2-195cm 2, preferred 125 cm 2The size of this opening helps Excreta and gets into, and can also guarantee that Excreta is not easy to flow out from disposable collecting bag simultaneously.
For firm banking and top cover better, preferably on the sidewall at two ends, front and back, respectively be provided with the positioner that cooperates with base side wall at this convex top cover, the lower surface of top cover is provided with reinforcement.
The excreta collection device that this utility model provided can be widely used in various crowds and occasion; The inventor has done big quantity research property experiment to the size of base, and is comparatively reasonable when the length L of finally finding base is 0.5-2.5 a times of width W, wherein preferred 1.8 times; Length L is 10-100cm particularly; Width W is 10-60cm, and more preferably length L is 49cm, and width W is 30cm.
In order to obtain better collecting effect and practicality, in this utility model, the sidewall of base and diapire form an angle a, and said angle a is 40 °-135 °, preferred 93 °-98 °.
Also be provided with on the diapire of said base and be convenient to caretaker or user and be used for placing, the location is withdrawn, and carries the groove-like handle of disposable excreta collection device.When picking and placeing, user can stretch into hands in the groove on the handle, avoids hands to receive excremental pollution.In addition; The novel excreta collection device of this use can also provide at least one handle patients or caretaker to use; This handle can be located on top cover and/or the base, preferably is located at least one end of top cover, more preferably in top cover and base side wall, handle is set; Make structure more stable, use more convenient.
This use is novel to utilize a fluid-tight disposable collecting bag of flexibility to be used for collecting human body waste; And cover excreta collection outside of deivce face; The blind end of disposable collecting bag has with base and holds the shape that cavity matches, and it can better be played collect excremental purpose.In addition, the bag of disposable collecting bag preferably is provided with containing mark on one's body, and this scale can be used for quantitative Excreta and supply medical personnel's reference.Disposable collecting bag is extra to be provided with packaging bag and to take in, and this packaging bag can store a plurality of disposable collecting bags, during use, only needs disposable collecting bag more than extractions from packaging bag are got final product the user's use of being more convenient for.As preferred embodiment a kind of; This utility model can also be provided with the disposable collecting bag generator in the bottom (and back side of base) of gathering-device; This disposable collecting bag adopts the material preparation that possesses certain suppleness and anti-water penetration ability to form, like plastics, and degradable films etc.; Holding cavity and effectively coating the top cover of excreta collection device of the adaptive as far as possible base of its size considered makes more convenient, the health of excremental collection.
When patient need use; Disposable collecting bag is inflated to completely, holds the opening of disposable collecting bag, the disposable collecting bag that will be full of gas places base; This moment, the blind end of disposable collecting bag was positioned at base (when blind end has when holding the shape that cavity adapts with base; Can fit better), the inlet of its opening from top cover passed, top cover is fixed on the base.After fixing, the opening with disposable collecting bag after loosing one's grip oppositely envelopes top cover, makes disposable collecting bag keep the maximum volume of taking in as far as possible, can also envelope whole excreta collection device simultaneously, guarantees the health of user and excreta collection device.After discharge process finishes; Only need the opening of disposable collecting bag is gathered to the center from the bottom of excreta collection device; With disposable collecting bag from the opening of top cover take out or with top cover with after base separates, disposable collecting bag is taken out in the container cavity of base, disposable collecting bag is abandoned; Only need again disposable collecting bag be coated on gathering-device on to get final product when using next time.
In this utility model, disposable collecting bag has covered the cavity that holds of top cover and base simultaneously, therefore, can guarantee that Excreta can not pollute user or excreta collection device.When user lay in sick bed, the scalable sick bed improved the upper part of the body or trunk to approximate sitting posture to tilting near the hip joint level.From level, the position of inclination, patient can be crooked or through his knee bends, to improve its shank, the aid can be placed on the position of patient's thigh near his buttocks with bedpan.Aid's first half of bed that can raise to promote patient's trunk, is sitting in patient and carries out defecation on the bedpan then.
The disclosed disposable excreta collection device of this utility model not only can be applied to bedfast people, and like hospital or need the nurse or caretaker's patient in family, the various needs in the time of can also being used for using the lavatory are collected the situation of human refuse.For example, this use is novel can be used for wheelchair-bound people, and supply and demand is used the pilot of driving cabin for a long time.Remove applied range, easy to operate outside, this utility model is simple in structure, and is cheap, health easy to use, adaptation is promoted the use of.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the disposable excreta collection device of this utility model
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the disposable excreta collection device of this utility model
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the disposable excreta collection device of this utility model
Fig. 4 is the rearview of the disposable excreta collection device of this utility model
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the disposable excreta collection device of this utility model
Fig. 6 is this utility model user mode sketch map
100 bases, 110 diapires, 120 sidewalls, 130 handles, 140 positioning strips, 200 top covers, 210 openings, 220 locating slots, 300 disposable collecting bags.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment this utility model is carried out further detailed explanation.
Embodiment 1
Disposable excreta collection device as shown in Figure 1 comprises being used to hold excremental base 100, and this base 100 seamlessly transits between diapire 110 and the sidewall 120 by diapire 110 and from the uncovered cavity that holds that diapire 110 upwardly extending sidewalls 120 constitute;
In addition, this disposable excreta collection device also comprises a detachable top cover 200 that covers on the base 100 and the user seat is provided, and top cover 200 middle parts are provided with the opening 210 that can supply Excreta to get into;
As shown in Figure 6, this utility model also comprises the flexible disposable collecting bag 300 with water resistance, and the blind end of this disposable collecting bag 300 places in the base 100 and can coat it at least and holds cavity and top cover 200.
Like Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 5, the excreta collection device is provided with the positioner that is fixedly connected base 100 and top cover 200.This positioner comprise be arranged on top cover 200 lower surfaces plural be used for fixing the locating slot 220 that connects top cover and base and match be arranged on the positioning strip 140 on the base side wall 120.
Embodiment 2
Compare with embodiment 1, distinctive points only is: in the present embodiment, top cover 200 has certain thickness convex lid for extending to form to base 100 from the surface, and thickness is 3cm, and the opening 210 at top cover 200 middle parts is drops, and the area of opening 210 is 144cm 2
Embodiment 3
Compare with embodiment 2, distinctive points only is: in the present embodiment, top cover 200 has certain thickness convex lid for extending to form to base 100 from the surface, and thickness is 5cm; The opening 210 at top cover 200 middle parts is drops, and the area of opening 210 is 192cm 2
Top cover 210 respectively is provided with the positioner that cooperates with base side wall 120 on the sidewall at two ends, front and back, the lower surface of top cover 200 is provided with reinforcement (not indicating among the figure).
Embodiment 4
Compare with embodiment 1, distinctive points only is that in the present embodiment, like Fig. 3, shown in 4, the length L of base 100 is 49cm, and width W is 30cm.Sidewall 120 forms an angle a with diapire 110, and said angle a is 89 °.
Embodiment 5
Compare with embodiment 4, distinctive points only is that in the present embodiment, like Fig. 3, shown in 4, the length L of base 100 is 100cm, and width W is 60cm.Sidewall 120 forms an angle a with diapire 110, and said angle a is 85 °.
Embodiment 6
Compare with embodiment 5, distinctive points only is that in the present embodiment, like Fig. 3, shown in 4, the length L of base 100 is 60cm, and width W is 30cm.Sidewall 120 forms an angle a with diapire 110, and said angle a is 90 °.
Embodiment 7
Compare with embodiment 1, distinctive points only is, and is as shown in Figure 2, also is provided with the groove-like handle 130 that person easy to use picks and places disposable excreta collection device on the diapire 110 of base 100.
Embodiment in the foregoing description can further make up or replace; And embodiment describes the preferred embodiment of this utility model; Be not that design and scope to this utility model limits; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from this utility model design philosophy, the various changes and modifications that the professional and technical personnel makes the technical scheme of this utility model in this area all belong to the protection domain of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. disposable excreta collection device comprises:
Be used to hold excremental base, said base seamlessly transits between said diapire and the sidewall by diapire and from the uncovered cavity that holds that the upwardly extending sidewall of diapire constitutes;
The detachable top cover that covers on the base and the user seat is provided, the top cover middle part is provided with the opening that can supply Excreta to get into;
Flexible disposable collecting bag with water resistance, the blind end of said disposable collecting bag place in the base and can coat it at least and hold cavity and top cover.
2. disposable excreta collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described excreta collection device is provided with the positioner that is fixedly connected base and top cover.
3. disposable excreta collection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described positioner comprise be arranged on the top cover lower surface plural be used for fixing the locating slot that connects top cover and base and match be arranged on the positioning strip on the base side wall.
4. disposable excreta collection device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said top cover extends to form to base from the surface has certain thickness convex lid; Thickness is 1-5cm, and the opening at top cover middle part is drops, and the area of said opening is 100cm 2-192cm 2
5. disposable excreta collection device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: this convex top cover respectively is provided with the positioner that cooperates with base side wall on the sidewall at two ends, front and back, the lower surface of top cover is provided with reinforcement.
6. disposable excreta collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the length L of said base is 0.5-2.5 a times of width W, and length L is 10-100cm, and width W is 10-60cm.
7. disposable excreta collection device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the length L of said base is 49cm, and width W is 30cm.
8. disposable excreta collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the said base, sidewall and diapire form an angle a, and said angle a is 40 °-135 °.
9. disposable excreta collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the blind end of said disposable collecting bag has with base and holds the shape that cavity matches, and bag is provided with containing mark on one's body.
10. disposable excreta collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with the groove-like handle that person easy to use picks and places disposable excreta collection device on the diapire of said base.
CN2012201760111U 2012-04-24 2012-04-24 Disposable collecting device for excreta Expired - Fee Related CN202497379U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201760111U CN202497379U (en) 2012-04-24 2012-04-24 Disposable collecting device for excreta

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201760111U CN202497379U (en) 2012-04-24 2012-04-24 Disposable collecting device for excreta

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103720423A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-16 张广舜 Convenient device with carrying box
CN107157385A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-15 尹国华 One kind exempts from flushing toiler and excrement auto-collection system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103720423A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-16 张广舜 Convenient device with carrying box
CN107157385A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-15 尹国华 One kind exempts from flushing toiler and excrement auto-collection system

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121024

Termination date: 20130424