CN202497127U - Fixed self-lighting vaginal speculum for rats - Google Patents
Fixed self-lighting vaginal speculum for rats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202497127U CN202497127U CN2012200239517U CN201220023951U CN202497127U CN 202497127 U CN202497127 U CN 202497127U CN 2012200239517 U CN2012200239517 U CN 2012200239517U CN 201220023951 U CN201220023951 U CN 201220023951U CN 202497127 U CN202497127 U CN 202497127U
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- hinge
- vaginal speculum
- rear end
- expanding plate
- fixed
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Abstract
A fixed self-lighting vaginal speculum for rats comprises: an upper hinge including an upper main piece and an upper expansion piece, wherein the central section of the upper main piece is bent upward to form an vaulted part, and the upper expansion piece is connected with a front part of the highest position of the vaulted part of the upper main piece and extends forward; a lower hinge including a lower main piece and a lower expansion piece, wherein the central section of the lower main piece is bent downward to form a recess, and the lower expansion piece is connected with a front part of the lowest position of the recess of the lower main piece and extends forward; downward upper connection pieces arranged at two sides of the vaulted part of the upper hinge and upward lower connection pieces arranged at two sides of the recess of the lower hinge, wherein the upper connection pieces are hinged to the lower connection pieces by pins; a cavity channel formed at a position where the vaulted part of the upper hinge and the recess of the lower hinge are opposite to each other; a downward positioning piece arranged at a rear end of the upper hinge, wherein the positioning piece is provided with a positioning tooth for clamping at a rear edge of the lower hinge; an illuminating lamp fixedly arranged under a front end of the upper expansion piece, wherein the illuminating lamp, a battery and a power switch are connected in series and form an illuminating circuit; and a binding rope connected with each of two sides of the lower hinge. The vaginal speculum can expand rat vaginas to observe and carry out operations to vaginas, uterine necks and uterine chambers of the rats, and is simple in operation and high in stability.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind ofly to be observed and the animal experiment of operation technique is used specula rat vagina, cervix uteri and uterine cavity.
Background technology
At present, rat vagina, cervix uteri and uterine cavity are observed and during operation technique, do not had the special-purpose vaginal speculum of rat, it is very inconvenient to operate.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcoming that above-mentioned prior art exists; The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rat fixed from throwing light on vaginal speculum; It can observed rat vagina, cervix uteri and uterine cavity and during operation technique; The expansion rat vagina and the established tract of fixing, throw light on, and make obvious expansion the in tract rear portion be convenient to the operating theater instruments operation, and simple, convenient, good stability.
In order to address the above problem, this utility model adopts following technical scheme: this rat is fixed from throwing light on vaginal speculum, comprising:
Last hinge comprises main leaf, goes up expanding plate, and the said main leaf middle part of going up is bent upwards and arches upward, and the said expanding plate of going up is connected in main leaf arch upward the place ahead of highest point and extension forward;
Lower jaw comprises down main leaf, expanding plate down, the said middle part downwarping of main leaf down depression, and said expanding plate down is connected in down the place ahead and the extension forward of main leaf depression lowest part;
The said hinge of going up is equipped with downward upper left plate, upper right plate in the both sides at the place of arching upward,
Said lower jaw is equipped with left second line of a couplet contact pin, bottom right plate upwards in the both sides of recess,
Described upper left plate and left second line of a couplet contact pin bearing pin are hinged; Bottom right plate and bottom right plate bearing pin are hinged; And two bearing pin coaxial lines;
The recess of the place of arching upward of last hinge and lower jaw forms one relatively and is used to observe and the tract of operation technique;
At least one side in last hinge rear end is provided with downward spacer, and spacer is provided with the positioning tooth of clamping lower jaw back edge;
The said expanding plate front end below of going up is installed with illuminating lamp; Said illuminating lamp and battery, on and off switch are connected into lighting circuit;
Said lower jaw both sides connect respectively ties up rope.
Further technical scheme:
This rat is fixed in the vaginal speculum of throwing light on, and said illuminating lamp is a LED lamp sheet.
This rat is fixed, and positioning tooth on the said spacer is provided with a plurality of in the vaginal speculum of throwing light on, and a plurality of positioning tooth is arranged along the vertical direction continuously.
This rat is fixed, and last hinge rear end is provided with the disk that upwards arches upward to front curve in the vaginal speculum of throwing light on, and said battery is button cell and is installed on this disk that said on and off switch is the micro power switch and also is installed on this disk.
This rat is fixed in the vaginal speculum of throwing light on, and the relative tract that forms with the recess of lower jaw in the place of arching upward of said upward hinge is along becoming big gradually by the direction behind the forward direction.
This rat is fixed from throwing light in the vaginal speculum, and the distance between two described bearing pin hinged places is greater than last expanding plate rear end, the width of expanding plate rear end down.
This rat is fixed in the vaginal speculum of throwing light on, and the width of last expanding plate rear end equates with the width of following expanding plate rear end; Distance between two described bearing pin hinged places is not less than 2 times of width of expanding plate rear end/following expanding plate rear end.The rear end that guarantees upper and lower hinge formation tract obviously increases, and is convenient to the interior operation of tract of operating theater instruments.
This rat is fixed in the vaginal speculum of throwing light on, and the described rope of tying up is from the moulding rope of tying up.Saidly constitute by crust metal-cored and that be coated on metal-cored from the moulding rope of tying up.Face upward the rat hindlimb of stretching the position in the time of being wrapped in operation technique, avoid specula to skid off from intravaginal.
The beneficial effect of this utility model is: it can observed rat vagina, cervix uteri and uterine cavity and during operation technique; The expansion rat vagina and the established tract of fixing, throw light on; And make obvious expansion the in tract rear portion be convenient to the operating theater instruments operation, and simple, convenient, good stability.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment this utility model is done further explanation:
Fig. 1 is the front view of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the left view of this utility model embodiment;
Among the figure: hinge on 1, main leaf on 11, expanding plate on 12,13 upper left plates, 14 upper right plates, 15 spacers; 16 positioning tooths, 2 lower jaws, 21 times main leaves, 22 times expanding plates, 23 left second line of a couplet contact pin, 24 bottom right plates; 3LED lamp sheet, 4 disks, 5 micro power switches, 6 tie up rope, 7 button cells.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, this rat is fixed mainly to comprise hinge 1, lower jaw 2 from the vaginal speculum of throwing light on.
The recess of the place of arching upward of last hinge 1 and lower jaw 2 forms one relatively and is used to observe and the tract of operation technique, and this tract has been avoided the limited space probability of partial operation along being become gradually greatly by the direction behind the forward direction.
In addition, this rat is fixed in the vaginal speculum of throwing light on, and the width of the expanding plate rear end of last hinge equates with the width of the expanding plate rear end of lower jaw; Distance between two described bearing pin hinged places is not less than 2 times of width of expanding plate rear end of the expanding plate rear end/lower jaw of hinge.The rear end of lower jaw formation tract obviously increases in the assurance, is convenient to the interior operation of tract of operating theater instruments.
At least one side in last hinge 1 rear end is provided with downward spacer 15, and spacer 15 is provided with the positioning tooth 16 of clamping lower jaw 2 back edges.Positioning tooth 16 is stuck on the lower jaw, can fix the opening and closing angle of upper and lower hinge.Positioning tooth 16 on the spacer is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of positioning tooth 16 arranges along the vertical direction continuously, convenient so upper and lower hinge opening angle is adjusted, adjust and the fixing purpose of local field of view to reach, and also simple to operate.
Last expanding plate 12 front ends below is installed with illuminating lamp, and this illuminating lamp is a LED lamp sheet 3.Last hinge rear end is provided with the disk 4 that upwards arches upward to front curve, on this disk 4, is installed with micro power switch 5, button cell 7, and described LED lamp sheet 3 is connected into lighting circuit with this button cell 7 and a micro power switch 5.During use, the operator is through micro power switch 5 control LED lamp sheets 3, and adequate illumination rat vagina, cervix uteri have been avoided rat vagina is not only narrow but also the bathozone is come experimental observation and operation easier.
Claims (9)
1. rat is fixed is characterized in that from throwing light on vaginal speculum, comprising:
Last hinge comprises main leaf, goes up expanding plate, and the said main leaf middle part of going up is bent upwards and arches upward, and the said expanding plate of going up is connected in main leaf arch upward the place ahead of highest point and extension forward;
Lower jaw comprises down main leaf, expanding plate down, the said middle part downwarping of main leaf down depression, and said expanding plate down is connected in down the place ahead and the extension forward of main leaf depression lowest part;
The said hinge of going up is equipped with downward upper left plate, upper right plate in the both sides at the place of arching upward,
Said lower jaw is equipped with left second line of a couplet contact pin, bottom right plate upwards in the both sides of recess,
Described upper left plate and left second line of a couplet contact pin bearing pin are hinged; Bottom right plate and bottom right plate bearing pin are hinged; And two bearing pin coaxial lines;
The recess of the place of arching upward of last hinge and lower jaw forms one relatively and is used to observe and the tract of operation technique;
At least one side in last hinge rear end is provided with downward spacer, and spacer is provided with the positioning tooth of clamping lower jaw back edge;
The said expanding plate front end below of going up is installed with illuminating lamp; Said illuminating lamp and battery, on and off switch are connected into lighting circuit;
Said lower jaw both sides connect respectively ties up rope.
2. rat according to claim 1 is fixed from throwing light on vaginal speculum, and it is characterized in that: said illuminating lamp is a LED lamp sheet.
3. rat according to claim 1 is fixed, and it is characterized in that: the positioning tooth on the said spacer is provided with a plurality of from throwing light on vaginal speculum, and a plurality of positioning tooth is arranged along the vertical direction continuously.
4. rat according to claim 1 is fixed from throwing light on vaginal speculum; It is characterized in that: go up the hinge rear end and be provided with the disk that upwards arches upward to front curve; Said battery is button cell and is installed on this disk that said on and off switch is the micro power switch and also is installed on this disk.
5. rat according to claim 1 is fixed from throwing light on vaginal speculum, it is characterized in that: the relative tract that forms with the recess of lower jaw in the place of arching upward of said upward hinge is along becoming big gradually by the direction behind the forward direction.
6. rat according to claim 1 is fixed from the vaginal speculum of throwing light on, and it is characterized in that: the distance between two described bearing pin hinged places, and greater than last expanding plate rear end, the width of expanding plate rear end down.
7. rat according to claim 6 is fixed from throwing light on vaginal speculum, and it is characterized in that: the width of going up the expanding plate rear end equates with the width of following expanding plate rear end; Distance between two described bearing pin hinged places is not less than 2 times of width of expanding plate rear end/following expanding plate rear end.
8. rat according to claim 1 is fixed from throwing light on vaginal speculum, it is characterized in that: the described rope of tying up is from the moulding rope of tying up.
9. rat according to claim 8 is fixed from the vaginal speculum of throwing light on, and it is characterized in that: saidly be made up of crust metal-cored and that be coated on metal-cored from the moulding rope of tying up.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012200239517U CN202497127U (en) | 2012-01-18 | 2012-01-18 | Fixed self-lighting vaginal speculum for rats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012200239517U CN202497127U (en) | 2012-01-18 | 2012-01-18 | Fixed self-lighting vaginal speculum for rats |
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CN202497127U true CN202497127U (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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CN2012200239517U Expired - Fee Related CN202497127U (en) | 2012-01-18 | 2012-01-18 | Fixed self-lighting vaginal speculum for rats |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102525393A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-04 | 师伟 | Fixed-type self-lighting vaginal speculum for rats |
-
2012
- 2012-01-18 CN CN2012200239517U patent/CN202497127U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102525393A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-04 | 师伟 | Fixed-type self-lighting vaginal speculum for rats |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121024 Termination date: 20150118 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |