CN202492294U - Angle indicator and crane with same - Google Patents

Angle indicator and crane with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202492294U
CN202492294U CN2012201316900U CN201220131690U CN202492294U CN 202492294 U CN202492294 U CN 202492294U CN 2012201316900 U CN2012201316900 U CN 2012201316900U CN 201220131690 U CN201220131690 U CN 201220131690U CN 202492294 U CN202492294 U CN 202492294U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting plate
angle
arm
indicating instrument
direction board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012201316900U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛文
刘翔
赵秋乐
岳红磊
贾晓飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012201316900U priority Critical patent/CN202492294U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202492294U publication Critical patent/CN202492294U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle indicator, this angle indicator include mounting panel (1), angle sign (2) and pointer (3), and angle sign (2) set up on mounting panel (1) and mark the scale, and pointer (3) can install on mounting panel (1) and point to the scale on angle sign (2) with free rotation, and wherein, the surface that marks the scale of angle sign (2) forms the angle with the face of mounting panel (1). Also disclosed is a crane comprising a boom, a cab, an operator's cab and an angle indicator as above provided on the boom, and the graduated surface of the angle indicator (2) is opposite the cab or operator's cab. The angle indicator is convenient to apply. For example, when the angle indicator is mounted to the side of the boom of a crane, the scale to which the pointer of the angle indicator points can be conveniently viewed by a worker from the operator's cab or cab of the crane.

Description

Angle indicating instrument and hoisting crane with this angle indicating instrument
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of angle indicating instrument, also relates to a kind of hoisting crane with this angle indicating instrument.
Background technology
During hoisting crane work (when for example arm carries out the luffing action), the staff often need observe the change angle of the arm of hoisting crane, and this realizes through setting angle indicating instrument on arm usually.
Existing angle indicating instrument generally includes supporting plate, angle direction board and pointer, and the angle direction board is fixed on the plate face of supporting plate and indicates scale, pointer be installed on the supporting plate free to rotately and the orientation angle direction board on scale.The angle direction board of this angle indicating instrument is fixed on the plate face of supporting plate, so the staff must just can observe pointer scale pointed on the angle direction board towards the plate face of supporting plate, and this sometimes can make troubles.
For example above-mentioned existing angle indicating instrument is installed on the arm of hoisting crane when showing the change angle of arm; Usually supporting plate is fixed to the sidepiece of arm; Thereby supporting plate and angle direction board are along with arm moves together; Pointer then by gravity remains on vertical position, thereby the scale that pointer points on the angle direction board has reflected the change angle of arm.Yet; Because the surface that indicates scale of angle direction board is parallel with the sidepiece of arm; And the observation window of the operator's compartment of hoisting crane or operator's compartment is usually towards the end of arm, so the staff in operator's compartment or the operator's compartment can't observe directly the scale of the pointed of angle indicating instrument, can't in time grasp the information of arm change angle; Thereby bring inconvenience to the staff, and brought potential safety hazard.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of convenient application angle indicating instrument.For example when this angle indicating instrument is installed to the sidepiece of arm of hoisting crane, the staff can observe the pointer scale pointed of this angle indicating instrument in the operator's compartment of hoisting crane or the operator's compartment easily.
To achieve these goals; On the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of angle indicating instrument, and this angle indicating instrument comprises supporting plate, angle direction board and pointer; Said angle direction board is arranged on the said supporting plate and indicates scale; Said pointer is installed on the said supporting plate free to rotately and points to the scale on the said angle direction board, it is characterized in that the plate face angulation of the surface that indicates scale of said angle direction board and said supporting plate.
Preferably, the surface that indicates scale of said angle direction board is vertical with the plate face of said supporting plate.
Preferably, said supporting plate is roughly fan-shaped, and the surperficial general curved that indicates scale of said angle direction board becomes circular-arc, and is arranged on the circular arc of said supporting plate.
Preferably; Said pointer comprises angle ground bonded assembly hold-down arm, indication portion and the counterweight portion of being in; Said hold-down arm is installed on the said supporting plate free to rotately and is parallel with the plate face of said supporting plate; Said indication portion and said angle direction board indicate the surperficial parallel of scale, said counterweight portion is connected with said hold-down arm.
Preferably, said counterweight portion comprises weight arm and balance weight body, and said weight arm is captiveed joint with said hold-down arm angledly, and said balance weight body is arranged on the end of said weight arm.
Preferably, also indicate subscale mark on the plate face of said supporting plate, the hold-down arm of said pointer points to said subscale mark.
Preferably, this angle indicating instrument also comprises the mount pad that is fixed on the said supporting plate.
Preferably, said pointer is installed on the said supporting plate through bolt free to rotately.
On the other hand; The utility model also provides a kind of hoisting crane; This hoisting crane comprises arm, operator's compartment and operator's compartment; Wherein, said hoisting crane also comprise be arranged on this arm like described angle indicating instrument of preceding text, and the surface that indicates scale of said angle direction board and said operator's compartment or operator's compartment are relative.
Preferably, said supporting plate is fixed on the side of said arm.
Pass through technique scheme; Because the surface that indicates scale of angle direction board and the plate face angulation of supporting plate; Therefore the staff need not the plate face towards supporting plate; Only need the surface that indicates scale, just can observe the indicated angle of pointer, thereby be convenient to use towards the angle direction board.When for example utilizing this angle indicating instrument to detect the change angle of arm of hoisting crane, can this angle indicating instrument be installed on the side of arm of hoisting crane, make the plate face of supporting plate and the parallel sided of arm.Because the surface that indicates scale of angle direction board and the plate face angulation of supporting plate; Therefore the surface that indicates scale of this angle direction board can be towards the operator's compartment or the operator's compartment of hoisting crane; Thereby the staff can observe the pointer scale pointed of this angle indicating instrument in the operator's compartment of hoisting crane or the operator's compartment easily; Be convenient to the information that the staff grasps the arm change angle in real time, make operation safe reliable.
Other feature and advantage of the utility model will partly specify in the specific embodiment subsequently.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the further understanding that is used to provide the utility model, and constitutes the part of specification sheets, is used to explain the utility model with the following specific embodiment, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the angle indicating instrument of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic plan of angle indicating instrument as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic elevational view of the pointer of angle indicating instrument as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic plan of the pointer of angle indicating instrument as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 5 is that the A of pointer as shown in Figure 3 is to view;
Fig. 6 is the schematic elevational view of supporting plate, angle direction board and the mount pad of angle indicating instrument as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 7 is the schematic plan of supporting plate, angle direction board and the mount pad of angle indicating instrument as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 8 is that the B of angle direction board as shown in Figure 7 is to view.
Description of reference numerals
1 supporting plate; 2 angle direction boards;
3 pointers; 31 hold-down arms;
32 indication portions; 33 weight arms;
34 balance weight body; 5 mount pads;
6 bolts.
The specific embodiment
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing to the utility model.Should be understood that the specific embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; A kind of embodiment according to the utility model provides a kind of angle indicating instrument; This angle indicating instrument comprises supporting plate 1, angle direction board 2 and pointer 3, and said angle direction board 2 is arranged on the said supporting plate 1 and indicates scale, and said pointer 3 is installed on the said supporting plate 1 free to rotately and points to the scale on the said angle direction board 2; Wherein, the plate face angulation of the surface that indicates scale of said angle direction board 2 and said supporting plate 1.
Pass through technique scheme; Because the surface that indicates scale of angle direction board 2 and the plate face angulation of supporting plate 1; Therefore the staff need not the plate face towards supporting plate 1; Only need the surface that indicates scale, just can observe the indicated angle of pointer 3, thereby be convenient to use towards angle direction board 2.When for example utilizing this angle indicating instrument to detect the change angle of arm of hoisting crane, can this angle indicating instrument be installed on the side of arm of hoisting crane, make the plate face of supporting plate 1 and the parallel sided of arm.Because the surface that indicates scale of angle direction board 2 and the plate face angulation of supporting plate 1; Therefore the surface that indicates scale of this angle direction board 2 can be towards the operator's compartment or the operator's compartment of hoisting crane; Thereby the staff can observe the pointer 3 of this angle indicating instrument scale pointed in the operator's compartment of hoisting crane or the operator's compartment easily; Be convenient to the information that the staff grasps the arm change angle in real time, make operation safe reliable.
The plate face angulation of the surface that indicates scale of angle direction board 2 and supporting plate 1 can be provided with according to concrete applicable cases.When for example being installed on the crane arm; If the observation window of the operator's compartment of hoisting crane or operator's compartment is towards the end face of arm; And this end face is common and the lateral vertical of arm; Then this moment, angle direction board 2 the surface that indicates scale can be vertical each other with the plate face of said supporting plate 1, thereby the staff can observe the pointer 3 of this angle indicating instrument scale pointed in the operator's compartment of hoisting crane or the operator's compartment easily.
Supporting plate 1 can adopt various suitable shapes, and for example extremely shown in Figure 8 like Fig. 1, said supporting plate 1 is roughly fan-shaped, and the surperficial general curved that indicates scale of said angle direction board 2 becomes circular-arc, and is arranged on the circular arc side face of said supporting plate 1.
Pointer 3 is used to indicate the scale on the angle direction board 2; Can adopt various suitable shapes; For example extremely shown in Figure 5 like Fig. 1; Said pointer 3 comprises angle ground bonded assembly hold-down arm 31 and the indication portion 32 of being in, said hold-down arm 31 be installed on the said supporting plate 1 free to rotately and with the plate face almost parallel of said supporting plate 1, the surperficial almost parallel that indicates scale of said indication portion 32 and said angle direction board 2.Hold-down arm 31 and indication portion 32 formed angles can be consistent with the plate face angulation of the surface that indicates scale of angle direction board 2 and supporting plate 1.Hold-down arm 31 can form through same metal sheet bending with indication portion 32.
Movable connection the for can freely rotating each other between supporting plate 2 and the pointer 3.Above-mentioned angle indicating instrument is installed to movable parts (the for example arm of hoisting crane) is gone up so that when detecting the angle that is moved of this movable parts; Can any one in supporting plate 2 and the pointer 3 be fixed on this movable parts with along with this movable parts moves together; And make another person's by gravity keep vertical position; Just can indicate the scale on the angle direction board 2 that is arranged on the supporting plate 2 through pointer 3, with the respective angles that shows that movable parts was moved.Can guarantee that these parts keep vertical position through counterweight portion is set on parts.For example if supporting plate 2 is fixed on the movable parts and when making pointer 3 keep vertical positions, said pointer 3 also comprises and said hold-down arm 31 bonded assembly counterweight portions.Counterweight portion can adopt various suitable forms to realize; For example in embodiment as shown in the figure; Said counterweight portion comprises weight arm 33 and balance weight body 34, and said weight arm 33 is captiveed joint with said hold-down arm 31 angledly, and said balance weight body 34 is arranged on the end of said weight arm 33.Certainly, also can on supporting plate 2, counterweight portion be installed, and pointer 3 is fixed on the movable parts with along with this movable parts moves together so that supporting plate 2 by gravitys keep vertically.
Preferably, also indicate the subscale mark (not shown) on the plate face of said supporting plate 1, the hold-down arm 31 of said pointer 3 points to said subscale mark.Thereby the staff also can observe the indicated scale of pointer 3 on the plate face of supporting plate 1 time, further is convenient to the use of angle indicating instrument.
Like Fig. 1 Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, the angle indicating instrument also comprises the mount pad 5 that is fixed on the said supporting plate 1.Thereby the angle indicating instrument is fixed on the movable parts to be measured through this mount pad 5.Supporting plate 1 can form as one with mount pad 5.
Can realize movable connection that can freely rotate each other between supporting plate 2 and the pointer 3 through various suitable modes, for example install through rotating shaft and bearing.As a kind of easy mode, as shown in Figure 2, said pointer 3 is installed on the said supporting plate 1 through bolt 6 free to rotately.
Above-mentioned angle indicating instrument can be applied to the occasion of various needs, and is for example as indicated above, can be installed to the side of the arm of hoisting crane, to detect the change angle of this arm.Therefore on the other hand according to the utility model; A kind of hoisting crane also is provided; This hoisting crane comprises arm, operator's compartment and operator's compartment; Wherein, said hoisting crane also comprises the angle indicating instrument as indicated above that is arranged on this arm, and the surface that indicates scale of said angle direction board 2 and affiliated operator's compartment or operator's compartment are relative.Thereby be convenient to the information that the staff grasps the arm change angle in real time, make operation safe reliable.
This angle indicating instrument can be installed on any appropriate location of arm through various suitable modes, and for example the said supporting plate 1 of this angle indicating instrument (perhaps mount pad 5) is fixed on the side of arm.
More than combine accompanying drawing to describe the preferred implementation of the utility model in detail; But; The utility model is not limited to the detail in the above-mentioned embodiment; In the technical conceive scope of the utility model, can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical scheme of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to the protection domain of the utility model.
Need to prove that in addition each the concrete technical characterictic described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment under reconcilable situation, can make up through any suitable manner.For fear of unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to the explanation no longer separately of various possible array modes.
In addition, also can carry out combination in any between the various embodiment of the utility model, as long as its thought without prejudice to the utility model, it should be regarded as content disclosed in the utility model equally.

Claims (10)

1. angle indicating instrument; This angle indicating instrument comprises supporting plate (1), angle direction board (2) and pointer (3); Said angle direction board (2) is arranged on said supporting plate (1) and goes up and indicate scale; Said pointer (3) is installed on the said supporting plate (1) free to rotately and points to the scale on the said angle direction board (2), it is characterized in that the plate face angulation of the surface that indicates scale of said angle direction board (2) and said supporting plate (1).
2. angle indicating instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the surface that indicates scale of said angle direction board (2) is vertical with the plate face of said supporting plate (1).
3. angle indicating instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said supporting plate (1) is roughly fan-shaped, and the surperficial general curved that indicates scale of said angle direction board (2) becomes circular-arc, and is arranged on the circular arc of said supporting plate (1).
4. angle indicating instrument according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said pointer (3) comprises angle ground bonded assembly hold-down arm (31), indication portion (32) and the counterweight portion of being in; Said hold-down arm (31) is installed in free to rotately that said supporting plate (1) is gone up and is parallel with the plate face of said supporting plate (1), said indication portion (32) and said angle direction board (2) indicate the surperficial parallel of scale, said counterweight portion is connected with said hold-down arm (31).
5. angle indicating instrument according to claim 4; It is characterized in that; Said counterweight portion comprises weight arm (33) and balance weight body (34), and said weight arm (33) is captiveed joint with said hold-down arm (31) angledly, and said balance weight body (34) is arranged on the end of said weight arm (33).
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described angle indicating instruments, it is characterized in that also indicate subscale mark on the plate face of said supporting plate (1), the hold-down arm (31) of said pointer (3) points to said subscale mark.
7. according to any described angle indicating instrument in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that this angle indicating instrument also comprises the mount pad (5) that is fixed on the said supporting plate (1).
8. according to any described angle indicating instrument in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that said pointer (3) is installed on the said supporting plate (1) through bolt (6) free to rotately.
9. hoisting crane; This hoisting crane comprises arm, operator's compartment and operator's compartment; It is characterized in that; Said hoisting crane also comprise be arranged on this arm according to any described angle indicating instrument in the claim 1 to 9, and the surface that indicates scale of said angle direction board (2) and said operator's compartment or operator's compartment are relative.
10. hoisting crane according to claim 9 is characterized in that, said supporting plate (1) is fixed on the side of said arm.
CN2012201316900U 2012-03-31 2012-03-31 Angle indicator and crane with same Expired - Fee Related CN202492294U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201316900U CN202492294U (en) 2012-03-31 2012-03-31 Angle indicator and crane with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201316900U CN202492294U (en) 2012-03-31 2012-03-31 Angle indicator and crane with same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202492294U true CN202492294U (en) 2012-10-17

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CN2012201316900U Expired - Fee Related CN202492294U (en) 2012-03-31 2012-03-31 Angle indicator and crane with same

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104229646A (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Electric overhauling vehicle supporting arm with angle indicating function
CN108557631A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-21 中铝瑞闽股份有限公司 A kind of maintenance lifting device and its application method
CN110286062A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-27 浙江伟星新型建材股份有限公司 A kind of device and method for testing inner wall of the pipe hydrophobic performance
CN112875520A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 中联重科股份有限公司 Crane boom amplitude indicating device, crane boom and engineering machinery
CN117383433A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-01-12 河北怀鸽起重机械集团有限公司 Portable crane with adjustable field

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104229646A (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Electric overhauling vehicle supporting arm with angle indicating function
CN108557631A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-21 中铝瑞闽股份有限公司 A kind of maintenance lifting device and its application method
CN110286062A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-27 浙江伟星新型建材股份有限公司 A kind of device and method for testing inner wall of the pipe hydrophobic performance
CN110286062B (en) * 2019-06-11 2021-08-31 临海伟星新型建材有限公司 Equipment and method for testing hydrophobic property of inner wall of pipeline
CN112875520A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 中联重科股份有限公司 Crane boom amplitude indicating device, crane boom and engineering machinery
CN112875520B (en) * 2021-01-11 2022-03-15 中联重科股份有限公司 Crane boom amplitude indicating device, crane boom and engineering machinery
CN117383433A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-01-12 河北怀鸽起重机械集团有限公司 Portable crane with adjustable field

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121017

Termination date: 20160331