CN202490011U - Femoral intertrochanteric fracture external fixer - Google Patents

Femoral intertrochanteric fracture external fixer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202490011U
CN202490011U CN2012201649909U CN201220164990U CN202490011U CN 202490011 U CN202490011 U CN 202490011U CN 2012201649909 U CN2012201649909 U CN 2012201649909U CN 201220164990 U CN201220164990 U CN 201220164990U CN 202490011 U CN202490011 U CN 202490011U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
upper plate
top board
pair
intertrochanteric fracture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN2012201649909U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛锋
肖海军
冯景
刘梅
高令军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI FENGXIAN CENTRL HOSPITAL
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI FENGXIAN CENTRL HOSPITAL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI FENGXIAN CENTRL HOSPITAL filed Critical SHANGHAI FENGXIAN CENTRL HOSPITAL
Priority to CN2012201649909U priority Critical patent/CN202490011U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202490011U publication Critical patent/CN202490011U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a femoral intertrochanteric fracture external fixer, which comprises an upper fixing assembly, a lower fixing assembly and a connecting block connected between the upper fixing assembly and the lower fixing assembly, wherein the upper fixing assembly comprises an upper bottom plate, and a first upper pressure plate and a second upper pressure plate which are covered on the upper bottom plate; the joint of the first upper pressure plate and the upper bottom plate is provided with a first obliquely-upward needle slot hole; a pair of rotating circular plates is clamped between the second upper pressure plate and the bottom plate; a second needle slot hole is formed on the joint of the pair of rotating circular plates along the radial direction; the lower fixing assembly comprises a lower bottom plate and a lower pressure plate covered on the lower bottom plate; a third oblique slot hole is formed on the joint between the upper pressure plate and the lower bottom plate; a longitudinal clamping sliding chute is formed at the lower end of the upper bottom plate; and the upper end of the connecting block is provided with a clamping slide head positioned in the clamping sliding chute. The femoral intertrochanteric fracture external fixer has the advantage of accurate fixing of femoral intertrochanteric fractures from the outside, convenience for a doctor to operate, and reduction in the operation pain of the patient.

Description

The intertrochanteric fracture of the femur external fixator
Technical field
This utility model belongs to operating theater instruments, especially relates to a kind of external fixation of fracture device.
Background technology
Femoral intertrochanteric is fractured, and need fix so that skeleton connects growth recovery it.Fixing operation in the past all adopts the internal fixation mode, and the internal fixation mode needs general anesthesia or lumbar vertebra half fiber crops, and operation wound is big, and is bigger with the postoperative misery in patient's art, is unfavorable for the patient health recovery.Afterwards, develop into the external fixation mode that adopts, but because fixing external fixator accurately a kind of doctor's of being convenient to operation also do not appear, in the skeletal shape more complicated of femoral intertrochanteric position at present.
The utility model content
For this reason, this utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of doctor's of being convenient to operation, and fixing intertrochanteric fracture of the femur external fixator accurately is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of intertrochanteric fracture of the femur external fixator is characterized in that: comprise top mounting subassembly and following fixation kit and be connected top mounting subassembly and following fixation kit between contiguous block;
Said top mounting subassembly comprises upper plate, builds first top board and second top board on upper plate; The junction has the first needle tray hole obliquely between said first top board and the upper plate; Accompany a pair of armature between said second top board and the base plate, said a pair of armature junction radially has the second needle tray hole;
Said fixation kit down comprises lower shoe and builds the lower platen on lower shoe to have the 3rd tilted slotted hole on said lower platen and the lower shoe junction;
The lower end of said upper plate has vertical card chute, and it is foxy that said contiguous block upper end has the card that is arranged in said card chute; The lower end of said contiguous block has circular rotation draw-in groove, and the upper end of said lower shoe has the circle rotation dop that is arranged in said circular rotation draw-in groove; The lower end sidepiece of said upper plate and the lower end sidepiece of contiguous block all have locating hole and are arranged in the locating hole dog screw.
In the specific embodiment of this utility model, said second top board is positioned at the below of first top board.
The corresponding position that said a pair of armature is installed of said second top board and upper plate has the circular groove of ccontaining said a pair of armature.
In the specific embodiment, the said first needle tray hole has two, and the two laterally arranges; The two or three needle tray hole has two; The two laterally arranges.
Adopt technique scheme; When the intertrochanteric fracture of the femur external fixator of this utility model is used for the intertrochanteric fracture of the femur external fixation; Can carry out utilizing the rotation of a pair of armature to carry out the adjustment of draw point direction of insertion according to the skeleton concrete structure; And can make the adaptive patient's skeleton of external fixator through relative rotation between top mounting subassembly and the following fixation kit and vertical misalignment, so reach fixing accurately, be convenient to the advantage of doctor's operation.
Description of drawings
Be elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment this utility model:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the application sketch map of this utility model;
Among the figure:
The 001-external fixator, 100-top mounting subassembly, 101-upper plate, 102-first upper cover plate, 103-second upper cover plate; The 104-armature, 105-card chute, 106-circular groove, fixation kit under the 200-, 201-lower shoe; The 202-lower cover, the circular rotation of 203-dop, the 300-contiguous block, the 301-card is foxy, the circular rotation of 302-draw-in groove; 401-first needle tray, 402-second needle tray, 403-the 3rd needle tray, 404-dog screw, 500-bolt.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the intertrochanteric fracture of the femur external fixator of this utility model, comprise top mounting subassembly 100 and following fixation kit 200 and be connected top mounting subassembly 100 and following fixation kit 200 between contiguous block 300.
Wherein, top mounting subassembly comprises upper plate 101, first upper cover plate 102, second upper cover plate 103, a pair of armature 104.
Upper plate 101 is the L template; First upper cover plate 102 covers the top at upper plate 101; Have two parallel first needle trays 401 (needle tray is made up of two involutory semi-circular groove, lays respectively on first upper cover plate 102 and the upper plate 101) obliquely in first upper cover plate 102 and upper plate 101 junctions.
Second upper cover plate 103 is positioned at the below of first upper cover plate 102; A pair of armature 104 is sandwiched between second upper cover plate 103 and the upper plate 101, and second upper cover plate 103 and the upper plate 101 corresponding positions that these a pair of armatures 104 are installed have the circular groove 106 of ccontaining a pair of armature 104.Like this, armature 104 can rotate in circular groove 105, and can not slide out.Radial position at a pair of armature 104 has second needle tray 402 (same, this needle tray has two involutory semi-circular groove to constitute, and lays respectively on two armatures 104).
Following fixation kit 200 comprises lower shoe 201 and builds the lower platen 202 on lower shoe 201; On lower platen 202 and lower shoe 201 junctions, have (same near two of level the 3rd parallel tilted slotted holes 403; This needle tray has two involutory semi-circular groove to constitute, and lays respectively at lower platen 202 and lower shoe 201).
Have vertically (illustrating vertical paper direction) card chute 105 in the lower end of upper plate 100, contiguous block 300 upper ends have the card slippery fellow 301 who is arranged in card chute 105, and contiguous block 300 can be along card chute 105 longitudinal sliding motions of upper plate 100 like this; The lower end of contiguous block 300 has circular rotation draw-in groove 302, and the upper end of lower shoe 200 has the circle rotation dop 203 that is arranged in circular rotation draw-in groove 302.Lower end sidepiece at the lower end of upper plate 101 sidepiece and contiguous block 300 all has locating hole and is arranged in locating hole dog screw 404.
In this utility model, realize that through bolt 500 first top board 102, second top board 103 were fixed with being connected of upper plate 101, lower platen 202 was fixed with being connected of lower shoe 201.
More than be exactly the intertrochanteric fracture of the femur external fixator of this utility model, its mode of operation is following:
At first; External fixator 001 is placed on patient's fracture; Earlier squeeze into two draw points through two first needle trays 401, then through fixation kit 200 down with respect to the rotation of top mounting subassembly 100 and vertical misalignment by top mounting subassembly 100 and following fixation kit 200 adaptive skeletal structures, squeeze into two draw points through the 3rd needle tray 403 again; Make that fixation kit 200 is also fixed down; At last adjust the on position and the direction of last root draw point through armature 104, thereby finally realizing the accurately fixing, as shown in Figure 3 of intertrochanteric fracture of the femur.
Through above-mentioned detailed description, can find, the utlity model has from outside accurately the resected femur intertrochanteric fracture, make things convenient for the doctor to operate, reduce patient's painful advantage of performing the operation.
But; Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that; Above embodiment is used for explaining this utility model; And be not the qualification that is used as this utility model, as long as in the connotation scope of this utility model, all will drop in claims scope of this utility model variation, the modification of the above embodiment.

Claims (4)

1. intertrochanteric fracture of the femur external fixator is characterized in that: comprise top mounting subassembly and following fixation kit and be connected top mounting subassembly and following fixation kit between contiguous block;
Said top mounting subassembly comprises upper plate, builds first top board and second top board on upper plate; The junction has the first needle tray hole obliquely between said first top board and the upper plate; Accompany a pair of armature between said second top board and the base plate, said a pair of armature junction radially has the second needle tray hole;
Said fixation kit down comprises lower shoe and builds the lower platen on lower shoe to have the 3rd tilted slotted hole on said lower platen and the lower shoe junction;
The lower end of said upper plate has vertical card chute; It is foxy that said contiguous block upper end has the card that is arranged in said card chute; The lower end of said contiguous block has circular rotation draw-in groove, and the upper end of said lower shoe has the circle rotation dop that is arranged in said circular rotation draw-in groove; The lower end sidepiece of said upper plate and the lower end sidepiece of contiguous block all have locating hole and are arranged in the locating hole dog screw.
2. intertrochanteric fracture of the femur external fixator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said second top board is positioned at the below of first top board.
3. intertrochanteric fracture of the femur external fixator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the corresponding position that said a pair of armature is installed of said second top board and upper plate has the circular groove of ccontaining said a pair of armature.
4. intertrochanteric fracture of the femur external fixator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the said first needle tray hole has two, and the two laterally arranges; The two or three needle tray hole has two; The two laterally arranges.
CN2012201649909U 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 Femoral intertrochanteric fracture external fixer Withdrawn - After Issue CN202490011U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201649909U CN202490011U (en) 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 Femoral intertrochanteric fracture external fixer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012201649909U CN202490011U (en) 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 Femoral intertrochanteric fracture external fixer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202490011U true CN202490011U (en) 2012-10-17

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CN2012201649909U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202490011U (en) 2012-04-17 2012-04-17 Femoral intertrochanteric fracture external fixer

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202490011U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102599966A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-07-25 上海市奉贤区中心医院 External fixer for femur intertrochanteric fracture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102599966A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-07-25 上海市奉贤区中心医院 External fixer for femur intertrochanteric fracture

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20121017

Effective date of abandoning: 20131023

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant