CN202485475U - Vertical type condenser for in-series bulb tubes - Google Patents
Vertical type condenser for in-series bulb tubes Download PDFInfo
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- CN202485475U CN202485475U CN2012201133331U CN201220113333U CN202485475U CN 202485475 U CN202485475 U CN 202485475U CN 2012201133331 U CN2012201133331 U CN 2012201133331U CN 201220113333 U CN201220113333 U CN 201220113333U CN 202485475 U CN202485475 U CN 202485475U
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- vertical type
- type condenser
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical type condenser for in-series bulb tubes, wherein a material inlet tube is arranged at the top of the vertical type condenser, and a material outlet tube is arranged at the bottom of the vertical type condenser. The vertical type condenser comprises a housing, a tube bundle, a tube plate, a seal head and a cooling liquid inlet/outlet, wherein the housing is fixedly connected with the seal head by a flange, the tube bundle is fixedly arranged on the tube plate, the tube bundle is communicated with an inlet/outlet tube arranged on the top end of the seal head, the heat steam flow and the condensing liquid circulate in a condensing tube, and the tube bundle is assembled by the means that a plurality of in-series bulb tubes are assembled with one another in parallel. The in-series bulb tubes are formed by the means that hollow spheres made from the metal material or the nonmetal material are welded and communicated with one another in series, or are wholly formed and machined. The heat exchange superficial areas among tube passes and shell passes can be greatly increased, the exchange time of the condensing water can be prolonged, the vertical type condenser is good in condensing effect, the service life of the whole condenser can be improved, the production cost can be reduced, and the vertical type condenser is convenient to clean.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to industry and civil area and be used for the condenser of cold and hot exchange, be specifically related to a kind of tubulation vertical (type) condenser.
Background technology
Use condenser in industry and civil area regular meeting, condenser is the device that is used for carrying out thermal energy exchange.A lot of devices can be selected material shell and tube condensers such as metal, graphite, glass for use, and this condenser generally is to walk the effect that heat reaches condensation through exchange zone between tube side thermal current, the shell side cooling fluid.Common shell and tube condenser is issued to enough heat transfer sheet areas for the condition of confirming at shell side, and tube bank can be arranged many straight tube as far as possible, and therefore this straight tube tube wall is relatively thin; Intensity is not high; Leaking can appear under the long-term erosion of cooling liquid in some material in addition, causes service life short, and maintenance cost is high; More because thermal current time of staying in straight tube is short, and heat exchange efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above that the prior art field exists, the objective of the invention is to, a kind of series connection bulb vertical (type) condenser is provided; It is not enough to solve the existing shell and tube condenser tube side heat exchange of same volume; Efficient is not high, and service life is short, the problem that maintenance cost is high.
The series connection bulb vertical (type) condenser that the utility model provides, the top is provided with feed pipe, and the bottom is provided with discharge nozzle; It comprises housing, tube bank, tube sheet, end socket, cooling fluid import and export; Housing is fixedly connected through flange with end socket, and tube bank is fixedly mounted on the tube sheet, and tube bank is connected with end socket top turnover pipe; Thermal vapor stream and condensed fluid circulate in condenser pipe, and said tube bank is that bulb is parallel assembles by some series connection.
Different with heat exchange power according to condensation vessel volume, latus rectum, the spheroid of said series connection bulb tube is 2-N, and the quantity of series connection bulb tube is the 1-N root.Said series connection bulb is formed by the hollow ball series connection welding UNICOM of metal or nonmetallic materials, or global formation processes.
The series connection bulb vertical (type) condenser that the utility model provides, its beneficial effect is, has increased the heat exchange surface area between tube side and the shell side greatly; Prolonged the swap time with condensed water, condensation effect is good, has improved condenser whole service life; Reduced production cost, convenience for washing.Because structure is different with condensation principle, this condenser is unwell to horizontal use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of first embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure sketch map of second embodiment of the utility model.
Mark among the figure:
1. housing; 2. hollow ball; 3. tube sheet; 4. series connection bulb; 5. cooling water inlet; 6. coolant outlet; 7. flange; 8. discharge nozzle; 9. end socket; 10. feed pipe.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with an embodiment, the series connection bulb vertical (type) condenser that the utility model is provided carries out detailed explanation.
With reference to Fig. 1, the series connection bulb vertical (type) condenser of present embodiment, the top is provided with feed pipe 10; The bottom is provided with discharge nozzle 8; It comprises housing 1, series connection bulb 2, tube sheet 3, end socket 9, cooling water inlet 5, coolant outlet 6, and housing 1 is fixedly connected through flange 7 with end socket 9, and many series connection bulbs form tube bank; Secured in parallel is installed on the tube sheet 3; Tube bank is connected with cooling water inlet 5, the coolant outlet 6 on end socket 9 tops, and thermal vapor stream circulates in the bulb of connecting with condensed fluid, and said tube bank is to connect by some that bulb is parallel to assemble.The quantity of series connection bulb 2 can be carried out reasonable disposition according to production scale.
Said series connection bulb is by the hollow ball of stainless steel material, and 2 are in series, and adopts the global formation technology to process, and different with heat exchange power according to condensation vessel volume, latus rectum, the hollow ball 2 of said series connection bulb tube is that 2-N is individual, and present embodiment is 5.
The gaseous matter that needs is carried out condensation feeds in the series connection bulb 4 through feed pipe 10; Open the cooling water pipeline valve, cooling water is fed in the housing 1 through cooling water inlet 5, the gaseous matter that the needs in the series connection bulb 4 is carried out condensation cools off; Hot gas forms eddy current along the sidewall of hollow ball 2; Condensed liquid flows in the fluid reservoir through end socket 9 bottom discharge pipes 8 along series connection bulb 4, and cooled water flows in the coolant outlet pipeline through coolant outlet 6, compares with normal straight tube; The series connection bulb has prolonged the swap time of cooling water in hot gas and the housing 1, and condensation effect is good.
With one of 2000L glassed steel reaction vessels, carrying out certain pharmaceutical intermediate production is example.Carry out 110 ℃ of insulation back flow reaction in the production process behind the solvent heating for dissolving material, 5 squares of common stainless steel shell and tube condensers are installed reactant steam is carried out condensation.Along with constantly raising, heating-up temperature in the still reaches 120 ℃ of boiling points; Occur refluxing by steam generation in the visor observation still and at condenser inlet; This moment, transmitter showed that condenser top port of export temperature is 82 ℃ and kept stable, and observing the evacuation port place has small amount of steam to overflow, and scent of produces; Routine should be revised the design of condenser mount scheme, corresponding increase condenser condenses area.
To react with the said equipment, the identical condition of material, only change condenser into this practicality invention serial connection ball condenser, adopt the series connection bulb vertical (type) condenser of present embodiment, with former 5 squares of identical shells of shell and tube condenser as shell side.When reactor temperature reaches 120 ℃ of boiling points, to observe condenser inlet and begin to occur refluxing, transmitter shows that condenser top outlet temperature is merely 68 ℃, and kept stable.Observing the evacuation port place does not have the steam effusion, and odorlessness produces.
With reference to Fig. 2; The series connection bulb vertical (type) condenser of present embodiment and structure and the operation principle of embodiment 1 are basic identical; Its difference is that the tube bank of said series connection bulb vertical (type) condenser is made up of a series connection bulb 4, and this series connection bulb is welded by 3 stainless steel hollow balls 2.This embodiment is applicable to small-scale production use.
Claims (4)
1. series connection bulb vertical (type) condenser, the top is provided with feed pipe, and the bottom is provided with discharge nozzle; It comprises housing, tube bank, tube sheet, end socket, cooling fluid import and export; Housing is fixedly connected through flange with end socket, and tube bank is fixedly mounted on the tube sheet, and tube bank is connected with end socket top turnover pipe; Thermal vapor stream and condensed fluid circulate in condenser pipe, it is characterized in that: said tube bank is that bulb is parallel assembles by some series connection.
2. series connection bulb vertical (type) condenser according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the spheroid of said series connection bulb tube is 2-N.
3. series connection bulb vertical (type) condenser according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the quantity of said series connection bulb tube is the 1-N root.
4. series connection bulb vertical (type) condenser according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said series connection bulb is formed by the hollow ball series connection welding UNICOM of metal or nonmetallic materials, or global formation processes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012201133331U CN202485475U (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2012-03-16 | Vertical type condenser for in-series bulb tubes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012201133331U CN202485475U (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2012-03-16 | Vertical type condenser for in-series bulb tubes |
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CN202485475U true CN202485475U (en) | 2012-10-10 |
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CN2012201133331U Expired - Fee Related CN202485475U (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2012-03-16 | Vertical type condenser for in-series bulb tubes |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103175416A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-06-26 | 陕西省石油化工研究设计院 | Condensation water economizer of circulating cooling water system |
CN103471414A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Efficient freezing dehydrator |
CN104457311A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-25 | 镇江中化聚氨酯工业设备有限公司 | Vertical condenser for unsaturated polyester resin |
CN105526285A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-04-27 | 周兵经 | High-performance new energy automobile disc-type brake pad |
CN105545998A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-05-04 | 周兵经 | New energy automobile disk type brake pad |
CN106051804A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-10-26 | 烟台大学 | Spherical straight special-shaped glass tube low-temperature waste heat recovery device |
CN106323028A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 宜兴市昌吉利化工有限公司 | Air cooling type graphite condenser |
CN108088282A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆驰鼎节能科技有限公司 | The high waste heat recovery hot water machine of heat utilization ratio |
CN108088281A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆驰鼎节能科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient waste heat recovery system of air compressor machine |
CN108579313A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-28 | 北京北科环境工程有限公司 | A kind of smoke-gas wet desulfurization takes off white device |
CN111780608A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-16 | 北京石油化工学院 | Dividing wall type heat exchanger based on hollow ball complex channel |
CN111912043A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-10 | 重庆大学 | Condensation mechanism and energy-saving dehumidifying device |
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2012
- 2012-03-16 CN CN2012201133331U patent/CN202485475U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103175416B (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2015-03-25 | 陕西省石油化工研究设计院 | Condensation water economizer of circulating cooling water system |
CN103175416A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-06-26 | 陕西省石油化工研究设计院 | Condensation water economizer of circulating cooling water system |
CN103471414A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Efficient freezing dehydrator |
CN104457311A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-25 | 镇江中化聚氨酯工业设备有限公司 | Vertical condenser for unsaturated polyester resin |
CN106323028A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 宜兴市昌吉利化工有限公司 | Air cooling type graphite condenser |
CN105526285A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-04-27 | 周兵经 | High-performance new energy automobile disc-type brake pad |
CN105545998A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-05-04 | 周兵经 | New energy automobile disk type brake pad |
CN106051804A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-10-26 | 烟台大学 | Spherical straight special-shaped glass tube low-temperature waste heat recovery device |
CN108088282A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆驰鼎节能科技有限公司 | The high waste heat recovery hot water machine of heat utilization ratio |
CN108088281A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆驰鼎节能科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient waste heat recovery system of air compressor machine |
CN108579313A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-28 | 北京北科环境工程有限公司 | A kind of smoke-gas wet desulfurization takes off white device |
CN108579313B (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2023-12-15 | 北京北科环境工程有限公司 | Wet flue gas desulfurization and whitening device |
CN111780608A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-16 | 北京石油化工学院 | Dividing wall type heat exchanger based on hollow ball complex channel |
CN111912043A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-10 | 重庆大学 | Condensation mechanism and energy-saving dehumidifying device |
CN111912043B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-15 | 重庆大学 | Condensation mechanism and energy-saving dehumidifying device |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121010 Termination date: 20160316 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |