CN202484288U - Release device for dead butt joint of deep-sea pressure-tolerant round flange - Google Patents

Release device for dead butt joint of deep-sea pressure-tolerant round flange Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202484288U
CN202484288U CN 201120570509 CN201120570509U CN202484288U CN 202484288 U CN202484288 U CN 202484288U CN 201120570509 CN201120570509 CN 201120570509 CN 201120570509 U CN201120570509 U CN 201120570509U CN 202484288 U CN202484288 U CN 202484288U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell ring
flange
deep
groove
butt joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN 201120570509
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜青海
吴有生
唐俊娟
邹广
李凯
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201120570509 priority Critical patent/CN202484288U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202484288U publication Critical patent/CN202484288U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a release device for dead butt joint of a deep-sea pressure-tolerant round flange. The release device comprises a pressure-bearing cylinder, wherein the pressure-bearing cylinder is formed by butt-welding flanges, and butt joint surfaces at two ends of the cylinder are respectively sealed by sealing rings, and after connection, convex round ends are formed at the two ends of the cylinder; a clamping ring comprising an upper half part and a lower half part is arranged on the external circumference of the pressure-bearing cylinder, wherein the upper half part and the lower half part of the clamping ring are butt-jointed so that concave round grooves are formed at two ends of the clamping ring, and the concave round grooves are matched and propped against the convex round ends at the two ends of the pressure-bearing cylinder and sealed by sealing rings; after connection, one end of the clamping ring is fastened and connected by an explosive bolt, a groove is formed in the side of the other end of the clamping ring, opposite to the concave groove, through holes are formed in two sidewalls of the groove, and a tension spring is arranged in the groove and connected and fixed with the upper half part and the lower half part of the clamping ring through a pin shaft. The release device for the dead butt joint of the deep-sea pressure-tolerant round flange has relatively good forming process, operability, safety and reliability.

Description

The deep-sea is withstand voltage, and the round mouth flange docks locked kickoff mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to deep-sea equipment and marine structure butt joint and connecting passage, especially be convenient to underwater structure free and the withstand voltage round mouth flange in deep-sea of the safe escape of the personnel's accommodation of diving under water docks locked kickoff mechanism.
Background technique
Performance such as the operation of deep-sea structure and underwater operation personnel's life safety in the safe and reliable sexual intercourse of deep-sea structure, and the function of the underwater structure degree that becomes more meticulous requires increasingly highly at present, and deep-sea equipment and vehicle are proposed new requirement and challenge.Along with the development and use of resources such as deep-sea oil, the laying of underwater pipeline system require also along with extreme environment frequently occur have higher requirement.
Many bodies vehicle of the prior art is freed escape function connecting passage and submarine pipeline system and is connected the locked comparatively difficulty of freeing all, often adopt multi-point constraint locked with separate desorption method, need a plurality of bolt devices lock connection usually; Not only device is complicated; Cost is high, and difficult installation during locking is when freeing; Be prone to produce the part bolt and do not free fully, thereby also reduced the reliability that device is freed.
The model utility content
The applicant frees shortcomings such as difficulty to above-mentioned existing technology mesopelagic (200 structure locked; Provide a kind of rational in infrastructure; Easy to operate deep-sea is withstand voltage, and the round mouth flange docks locked kickoff mechanism; Thereby the real reliability that improves device has reduced potential safety hazard, can be used for deep-sea equipment and the butt joint of the how withstand voltage body structure of large-scale deep-sea complicacy or the connected node of linkage structure and submarine pipeline system.
The technological scheme that the utility model adopted is following:
A kind of deep-sea is withstand voltage, and the round mouth flange docks locked kickoff mechanism, comprises pressure cylinder, and said pressure cylinder forms through flange welding butt joint, and seals through seal ring respectively at the interface place at its two ends, connects its two ends, back and becomes protruding round mouth end; Said pressure cylinder outer peripheral surface place is equipped with shell ring; Said shell ring is divided into first shell ring and second shell ring; Said first shell ring constitutes the indent circular groove with second its two ends, shell ring butt joint back; Said indent circular groove cooperates butt with the protruding round mouth end at pressure cylinder two ends, and through the seal ring sealing; Said shell ring connects back one of which end and is fastenedly connected through blasting bolt; The opposing side that its other end is positioned at the indent circular groove also is provided with groove; The two side of said groove has through hole, and tension spring is installed in the said groove, and first shell ring is connected fixing with second shell ring through bearing pin.
Its further technological scheme is:
Said pressure cylinder can adopt the flange arrangement of global formation cylindrical shell;
The outer peripheral surface of said shell ring is provided with two circle stiffening plates.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is following:
(1) the utility model is through being connected of shell ring and abutted flange, and an end is fastenedly connected through blasting bolt, and the other end passes through tension spring and is connected with bearing pin, has effectively guaranteed Security and reliability that this device uses under abyssal environment; Improved the reliability of freeing through being provided with of single-point blasting bolt on the one hand; Through the opening/closing mechanism of tension spring, realize opening automatically of kickoff mechanism shell ring on the other hand, thereby make pressure cylinder realize freeing function.Therefore the utility model possesses stronger moulding process property, operability and safety reliability.
(2) pressure cylinder of the utility model can connect through a pair of flange butt joint; Also can use the flange arrangement of pressure cylinder global formation; Can take different processing according to different demands and Environmental Conditions, can realize processing moduleization, improve the application area of product.
(3) between a pair of flange of pressure cylinder, respectively through the seal ring sealing,, strengthened airtight performance between shell ring and the flange, can be applicable to ocean environment through the two seals design.
(4) the utility model has taked that single-point is locked frees, and needing in the existing technology to have avoided the locked complex appts of freeing of multiple spot, has reduced cost, improves accuracy and the reliability of freeing function, reduces locked and risk that fail to free.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model, whole-cutaway view.
Fig. 2 is the right elevation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the plan view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the whole-cutaway view of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the utility model is described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; The described deep-sea of the utility model is withstand voltage, and the round mouth flange docks locked kickoff mechanism; Comprise pressure cylinder 1; Pressure cylinder 1 forms through flange 1-1 and flange 1-2 welding butt joint, and seals through seal ring 3 respectively at the interface place at its two ends, and two ends of its butt joint back pressure cylinder 1 become protruding round mouth end; Pressure cylinder 1 outer peripheral surface place is equipped with shell ring 5, and the outer peripheral surface of shell ring 5 is provided with two circle stiffening ribs 4, increases the intensity of shell ring 5, improves reliability; Shell ring 5 is divided into first shell ring 5-1 and second shell ring 5-2, and first shell ring 5-1 constitutes the indent circular groove with its two ends, second shell ring 5-2 butt joint installation back, and the indent circular groove cooperates butt with the protruding round mouth in pressure cylinder 1 two ends, and seals through seal ring 2; See Fig. 3 and Fig. 4; Shell ring 5 connects back one of which end and is fastenedly connected through blasting bolt 6 is installed in bolt hole 11; The opposing side that its other end is positioned at the indent circular groove also is provided with larger-size groove 10; The two side of groove 10 has through hole 9, and tension spring 8 is installed in the groove 10, and first shell ring 5-1 is connected fixing with second shell ring 5-2 through bearing pin 7.
Pressure cylinder 1 also can adopt the flange arrangement of global formation cylindrical shell, and is simple in structure, easily manufactured.
The utility model can be accomplished assembling through following steps:
The first step:, confirm size, materials used and seal ring model selected of each parts according to client's demand and Environmental Conditions;
Second step: flange 1-1 is docked with flange 1-2 welding, and make it constitute pressure cylinder 1 through seal ring 3 sealings;
The 3rd step: will respectively first shell ring 5-1 and second shell ring 5-2 be connected on the outer peripheral surface of pressure cylinder 1, and make the protruding round mouth end in pressure cylinder 1 two ends cooperate butt with the indent circular groove of shell ring 5, and through seal ring 2 sealings;
The 4th step: an end that is positioned at shell ring 5 is fastenedly connected through blasting bolt 6, and the other end is installed tension spring 8 in groove 10, and first shell ring 5-1 is connected fixing with second shell ring 5-2 through bearing pin 7.
Promptly through above-mentioned steps, accomplish the production assembling of deep-sea butt joint and channel design easily, assembling is simple, and cost is low.
In the actual using process, take place when running into critical condition, the explosive of blasting bolt 6 is detonated; Make its shearing lock cut off or weaken groove and break off, make first shell ring 5-1 and second garter spring 5-2 one end separated, thereby its other end has obtained tension force along bolt; Driving tension spring 8 opens; The tension force of tension spring 8 orders about first shell ring 5-1 and opens reverse disengaging flange fully with second shell ring 5-2, and the flange 1-1 and the flange 1-2 of butt joint are separated at last, have realized freeing automatically function.
More than describing is the explanation to the utility model, is not the qualification to model utility, and the utility model institute restricted portion within the protection domain of the utility model, can be done any type of modification referring to claim.

Claims (3)

1. the withstand voltage round mouth flange in deep-sea docks locked kickoff mechanism; It is characterized in that: comprise pressure cylinder (1); Said pressure cylinder (1) forms through flange (1-1) and flange (1-2) welding butt joint; And at the interface place at its two ends respectively through seal ring (3) sealing, connect its two ends, back and become protruding round mouth end; Said pressure cylinder (1) outer peripheral surface place is equipped with shell ring (5); Said shell ring (5) is divided into first shell ring (5-1) and second shell ring (5-2); Said first shell ring (5-1) and its two ends, second shell ring (5-2) butt joint back constitute the indent circular groove; Said indent circular groove cooperates butt with the protruding round mouth end at pressure cylinder (1) two ends, and through seal ring (2) sealing; Said shell ring (5) connects back one of which end and is fastenedly connected through blasting bolt (6); The opposing side that its other end is positioned at the indent circular groove also is provided with groove (10); The two side of said groove (10) has through hole (9); Tension spring (8) is installed in the said groove (10), and first shell ring (5-1) is connected fixing with second shell ring (5-2) through bearing pin (7).
2. the withstand voltage round mouth flange in deep-sea as claimed in claim 1 docks locked kickoff mechanism, it is characterized in that: said pressure cylinder (1) can adopt the flange arrangement of global formation cylindrical shell.
3. the withstand voltage round mouth flange in deep-sea as claimed in claim 1 docks locked kickoff mechanism, it is characterized in that: the outer peripheral surface of said shell ring (5) is provided with two circle stiffening ribs (4).
CN 201120570509 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Release device for dead butt joint of deep-sea pressure-tolerant round flange Withdrawn - After Issue CN202484288U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120570509 CN202484288U (en) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Release device for dead butt joint of deep-sea pressure-tolerant round flange

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120570509 CN202484288U (en) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Release device for dead butt joint of deep-sea pressure-tolerant round flange

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202484288U true CN202484288U (en) 2012-10-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201120570509 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202484288U (en) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Release device for dead butt joint of deep-sea pressure-tolerant round flange

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CN (1) CN202484288U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102563064A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-07-11 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Deepwater pressure-proof circular-opening flange butt-joint deadlock kickoff mechanism
CN115465577A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-12-13 中国石油工程建设有限公司 Oil tank wind-resistant ring cooling water flow guiding device for non-fire installation and installation method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102563064A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-07-11 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Deepwater pressure-proof circular-opening flange butt-joint deadlock kickoff mechanism
CN102563064B (en) * 2011-12-31 2015-05-20 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Deepwater pressure-proof circular-opening flange butt-joint deadlock kickoff mechanism
CN115465577A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-12-13 中国石油工程建设有限公司 Oil tank wind-resistant ring cooling water flow guiding device for non-fire installation and installation method
CN115465577B (en) * 2022-09-21 2023-09-05 中国石油工程建设有限公司 Oil tank wind-resistant ring cooling water guiding device for non-moving fire installation and installation method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20121010

Effective date of abandoning: 20150520

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant