CN202482050U - Quantitative oil shipping system - Google Patents

Quantitative oil shipping system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202482050U
CN202482050U CN2012200839516U CN201220083951U CN202482050U CN 202482050 U CN202482050 U CN 202482050U CN 2012200839516 U CN2012200839516 U CN 2012200839516U CN 201220083951 U CN201220083951 U CN 201220083951U CN 202482050 U CN202482050 U CN 202482050U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
plc controller
gate valve
electric gate
quantitative
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012200839516U
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Chinese (zh)
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罗时金
陈晓东
程博琛
梁立甫
朱小然
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012200839516U priority Critical patent/CN202482050U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative oil shipping system. An electric gate valve is arranged in front of an oil delivery arm on an oil distribution pipeline; a temperature transmitter, a pressure transmitter and a densitometer are arranged between a flow meter and the electric gate valve; a programmable logic controller (PLC) is connected with a volumetric flow meter, the densitometer, the temperature transmitter and each pressure transmitter and can be used for reading measurement data of the volumetric flow meter, the densitometer, the temperature transmitter and each pressure transmitter in real time; the PLC is also connected with an oil pump through a frequency converter; start, stop and rotating speed of the oil pump can be controlled by the frequency converter; and the PLC is also connected with the electric gate valve and can control opening and closing of the electric gate valve. The quantitative oil shipping system automatically controls the oil distribution quantity, is easy and convenient to operate, is not affected by human factors, and is high in control precision. In the oil distribution process, the PLC can correct the oil distribution quantity in real time according to temperature changes, so that the influence of the temperature change on the oil distribution precision can be completely eliminated, and the oil distribution precision is high.

Description

The quantitative ship-loading system of a kind of oil product
Technical field
The utility model relates to the dispensing apparatus of oil product, particularly a kind ofly is used for the system that the quantitative shipment of hair oil is carried out to oil carrier in harbour, harbour etc.
Background technology
At present, in the oil product ship-loading operation of harbour water route, be mainly manual operations, operating personal detects the oil temperature, according to the cooresponding density of oil temperature the hair oil amount is scaled volume, then through FL/MTR control hair oil.In the hair oil process, operating personal need be paid close attention to the number of walking of FL/MTR, when FL/MTR is walked the oil product total amount that number adds near the need of oil carrier, closes minor valve in advance, when reaching total amount, valve is closed fully.This kind hair oil mode, operating personal are difficult to hold accurately the lead and the shut of closing valve, and the error that oil product is provided is big, precision is low.Simultaneously, because the charge of oil capacity of oil carrier is very big, for the oil carrier of hundreds of ton, last kiloton; The ship-loading operation of its oil product is chronic, needs tens even reach tens hours usually, during whole hair oil; The temperature of oil product has greatly changed with the variation of temperature sometimes; Can there be bigger calculation error in the hair oil volume that only adopts hair oil before measurement gauging temperature to convert, influences the precision of hair oil.In order to reduce influence of temperature variation, can in the hair oil process, increase measurement to temperature, after each the measurement, recomputate the hair oil volume is done adaptive correction, to reduce the influence of temperature the hair oil precision.Yet even the thermometric number of times of artificial increase, it still only can partly reduce error, and is still not ideal enough to the control of hair oil precision; And it has also increased the measurements and calculations work of operating personal significantly.
In addition, above-mentioned existing method is in whole hair oil operation; The reading of temperature, the calculating of hair oil amount, the control of oil product flow velocity; And closing through manual work of valve carry out, and it thinks that the factor that gets involved is many, and the precision of hair oil receives artificial factor big; Operating personal is made mistakes in any one link, all may give birth to bigger influence to the hair oil volume production.In addition,, also there is bigger security risk through above-mentioned manual operation hair oil, untimely because of closing valve easily, and emit the cabin accident, cause water pollution.And high-volume the time, monitoring management is difficulty comparatively wholesale, gives easily and steals oil, the stolen molecule leaves opportunity, causes administrative vulnerability.
Summary of the invention
Being intended to of the utility model provide a kind of simple to operate, the hair oil precision high, and the quantitative ship-loading system of oil product of safety and environmental protection more.
The quantitative ship-loading system of the described oil product of the utility model; Comprise the hair oil pipeline that connects oil vessel; The end of hair oil pipeline is connected with oil transfer arm; The center is equipped with oil pump and volumetric displacement meter, it is characterized in that: the hair oil pipeline is equipped with electric gate valve before oil transfer arm, and temperature transmitter, pressure transformer, densimeter are installed between FL/MTR and electric gate valve; The quantitative ship-loading system of said oil product also comprises the PLC controller; The PLC controller links to each other with volumetric displacement meter, densimeter, temperature transmitter and each pressure transformer, can read the take off data of volumetric displacement meter, densimeter, temperature transmitter and each pressure transformer in real time, simultaneously; The PLC controller also links to each other with oil pump through frequency converter; Can be through the start and stop and the rotating speed of Frequency Converter Control oil pump, the PLC controller also connects electric gate valve, the switching of may command electric gate valve.
The quantitative ship-loading system of the described oil product of the utility model to mounting temperature transmitter, pressure transformer, densimeter between the control cock, can be gathered temperature, density and the line pressure of oil product at FL/MTR in real time; And send the data of gathering to the PLC controller; The PLC controller calculates the hair oil amount in real time according to temperature, density and the pressure gathered, when the hair oil amount of the numerical value of volumetric displacement meter and calculating is consistent; The control electric gate valve is closed, and finishes hair oil.The control of its whole hair oil amount is accomplished through system automatically, and is simple, convenient, do not receive artificial factor, and control accuracy is high.And in its hair oil process, the PLC controller can be revised the hair oil amount according to temperature traverse in real time, can solve the influence of temperature traverse to the hair oil precision fully, and the hair oil precision is high.Simultaneously, when its hair oil finished, the PLC controller can control electric gate valve at once and cut out, and in time closes valve, cut off oil circuit, can avoid the generation of bleed accident, thereby also safer, environmental protection.
Said hair oil pipeline is equipped with scalable and opens and closes the degree electric control valve between electric gate valve and oil pump; Electric control valve is connected with the PLC controller; Through the switching degree of PLC controller may command electric control valve, thus can be through the flow of motorized adjustment valve regulation hair oil pipeline.The numerical value that reads volumetric displacement meter as PLC is during near the hair oil amount; Be before hair oil closes to an end, the PLC controller can be controlled electric control valve earlier and progressively turn down before the control electric gate valve is closed; Thereby reduce the postal materials flow in the hair oil pipeline, to accomplish accuracy control to the hair oil amount.
Said, the PLC controller also can link to each other with oil pump through frequency converter, through the start and stop and the rotating speed of Frequency Converter Control oil pump.When needs increase pipeline flow, can increase through the Frequency Converter Control pump speed; , during flow, can reduce by needs in reducing pipeline through the Frequency Converter Control pump speed.
Said hair oil pipeline can be at the import and export setting pressure transmitter of oil pump, and connects two pressure transformers through the PLC controller.Through at oil pump inlet and outlet piping setting pressure transmitter, the PLC controller can be monitored the pressure at oil pump two ends, thereby the rotating speed of control oil pump adapts to the requirement of pressure; The rotating speed of control oil pump adapts to the aperture requirement of electric control valve; Perhaps when pressure anomaly, report to the police.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of the quantitative ship-loading system of the described oil product of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
The quantitative ship-loading system of a kind of oil product; Like Fig. 1; Comprise the hair oil pipeline 1 that connects oil vessel 20, the end of hair oil pipeline is connected with oil transfer arm 2, and the center is equipped with oil pump 3 and volumetric displacement meter 4; Said hair oil pipeline is equipped with electric gate valve 5 before oil transfer arm, temperature transmitter 6, pressure transformer 7, densimeter 8 are installed between FL/MTR and electric gate valve; The quantitative ship-loading system of said oil product also comprises PLC controller 9; The PLC controller links to each other with volumetric displacement meter, densimeter, temperature transmitter and each pressure transformer, can read the take off data of volumetric displacement meter, densimeter, temperature transmitter and each pressure transformer in real time, simultaneously; The PLC controller also links to each other with oil pump through frequency converter 10; Can be through the start and stop and the rotating speed of Frequency Converter Control oil pump, the PLC controller also connects electric gate valve 5, the switching of may command electric gate valve.
On the hair oil pipeline between electric gate valve and the volumetric displacement meter electric control valve 11 can be set, electric control valve links to each other with the PLC controller, its switching degree of PLC controller may command.
The PLC controller can also connect frequency converter, connects oil pump through frequency converter, the startup and the rotating speed of control oil pump.
But the import and export setting pressure transmitter 12,13 of oil pump can detect the pressure condition at oil pump two ends through pressure transformer, according to the pressure condition at oil pump two ends, the PLC controller can through the Frequency Converter Control oil pump with suitable rotary speed working.Through the monitoring to oil pump pressure at two ends situation, the rotating speed that also can control oil pump adapts to the switching degree of electric control valve.The oil pump inlet pressure sensor can be gathered the degree of vacuum at pump intake place, and when absolute pressure during near the oil product saturated vapour pressure, PLC controller may command oil pump carries out the reduction of speed running automatically, prevents that oil pump from producing cavitation erosion, guaranteed device security and hair oil precision.In addition, through the situation at monitoring oil pump two ends, in conjunction with the control of PLC, can also understand system and whether have fault, under the situation of pressure anomaly, the PLC controller can be reported to the police through annunciator.
The PLC controller can connect scram button 14.When the generation emergency situation need suspend hair oil, through starting scram button, PLC controller may command electric gate valve was closed, and oil pump is shut down.

Claims (4)

1. quantitative ship-loading system of oil product; Comprise the hair oil pipeline that connects oil vessel; The end of hair oil pipeline is connected with oil transfer arm; The center is equipped with oil pump and volumetric displacement meter, it is characterized in that: the hair oil pipeline is equipped with electric gate valve before oil transfer arm, and temperature transmitter, pressure transformer, densimeter are installed between FL/MTR and electric gate valve; The quantitative ship-loading system of said oil product also comprises the PLC controller; The PLC controller links to each other with volumetric displacement meter, densimeter, temperature transmitter and each pressure transformer, can read the take off data of volumetric displacement meter, densimeter, temperature transmitter and each pressure transformer in real time, simultaneously; The PLC controller also links to each other with oil pump through frequency converter; Can be through the start and stop and the rotating speed of Frequency Converter Control oil pump, the PLC controller also connects electric gate valve, the switching of may command electric gate valve.
2. the quantitative ship-loading system of oil product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hair oil pipeline between electric gate valve and the volumetric displacement meter is provided with electric control valve, and electric control valve links to each other with the PLC controller, its switching degree of PLC controller may command.
3. the quantitative ship-loading system of oil product according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the PLC controller also is connected with frequency converter, connects oil pump through frequency converter, the startup and the rotating speed of control oil pump.
4. the quantitative ship-loading system of oil product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the import and export setting pressure transmitter of oil pump, and connect two pressure transformers through the PLC controller.
CN2012200839516U 2012-03-08 2012-03-08 Quantitative oil shipping system Expired - Fee Related CN202482050U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200839516U CN202482050U (en) 2012-03-08 2012-03-08 Quantitative oil shipping system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200839516U CN202482050U (en) 2012-03-08 2012-03-08 Quantitative oil shipping system

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104074843A (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-01 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Hydraulic device with a variable-speed drive engine and a control method thereof
CN104122880A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-10-29 成都福兰特电子技术有限公司 Comprehensive management upper computer system for oil region
CN104134249A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-05 成都福兰特电子技术有限公司 Quantitative oil-loading monitoring system for oil tanker and oil-loading method
CN109814483A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-28 湖南科霸汽车动力电池有限责任公司 The control method of battery pole piece slurry filling weight
CN110467144A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-11-19 广东奥瑞特新能源设备科技有限公司 A kind of liquid charge automatic controlling system and method
CN111689455A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-22 广州发展碧辟油品有限公司 Oil depot variable-frequency throttling combined regulation loading system and regulation and control method
CN112110407A (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-12-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Double-frequency-conversion oil gas recovery gas-liquid ratio adjusting device and method
CN117806289A (en) * 2024-03-01 2024-04-02 山东杰控电气技术有限公司 Gate valve positioning control system and method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104074843A (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-01 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Hydraulic device with a variable-speed drive engine and a control method thereof
CN104074843B (en) * 2013-03-28 2018-11-20 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Hydraulic device with the adjustable driving machine of revolving speed and for its control method
CN104122880A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-10-29 成都福兰特电子技术有限公司 Comprehensive management upper computer system for oil region
CN104134249A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-05 成都福兰特电子技术有限公司 Quantitative oil-loading monitoring system for oil tanker and oil-loading method
CN109814483A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-28 湖南科霸汽车动力电池有限责任公司 The control method of battery pole piece slurry filling weight
CN110467144A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-11-19 广东奥瑞特新能源设备科技有限公司 A kind of liquid charge automatic controlling system and method
CN112110407A (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-12-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Double-frequency-conversion oil gas recovery gas-liquid ratio adjusting device and method
CN112110407B (en) * 2019-06-19 2022-06-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Double-frequency-conversion oil gas recovery gas-liquid ratio adjusting device and method
CN111689455A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-22 广州发展碧辟油品有限公司 Oil depot variable-frequency throttling combined regulation loading system and regulation and control method
CN117806289A (en) * 2024-03-01 2024-04-02 山东杰控电气技术有限公司 Gate valve positioning control system and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121010

Termination date: 20160308

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee