CN202480198U - High strength restructuring bamboo - Google Patents

High strength restructuring bamboo Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202480198U
CN202480198U CN2012200708789U CN201220070878U CN202480198U CN 202480198 U CN202480198 U CN 202480198U CN 2012200708789 U CN2012200708789 U CN 2012200708789U CN 201220070878 U CN201220070878 U CN 201220070878U CN 202480198 U CN202480198 U CN 202480198U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
extruding
bundle
glue
reorganization
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012200708789U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李新功
吴义强
郑霞
刘伟
薛志成
陈卫民
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Central South University of Forestry and Technology
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Central South University of Forestry and Technology
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Priority to CN2012200708789U priority Critical patent/CN202480198U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202480198U publication Critical patent/CN202480198U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A high strength restructuring bamboo comprises bamboo ties and phenolic resin glue, wherein the inside of the bamboo ties is soaked with the phenolic resin glue, and the bamboo ties are glued tightly through the phenolic resin glue. The high strength restructuring bamboo achieves the main aims of improving sizing uniformity of a restructuring bamboo and strengthening glue strength of the restructuring bamboo.

Description

High-strength reorganization bamboo
Technical field
The utility model belongs to bamboo wood and makes the field, is specially high-strength reorganization bamboo.
Background technology
The reorganization bamboo is a kind of bamboo wood to be reorganized and a kind of bamboo matter new material of glue molding in addition.Compare the reorganization bamboo with other bamboo matter section bar and have the utilization rate of bamboo height, characteristics such as added value height.Bamboo the making of recombinating mainly comprises operations such as bamboo Shu Jiagong, drying, impregnation, redrying, assembly and heat (cold) is molded.Reorganization bamboo heat (cold) molded pressure is higher, and general surface pressure is at 6-7MPa, and the thick bamboo silk of cure under pressure forming process bamboo bundle part can split because of the high pressure effect.Because the cure under pressure moulding is after bamboo bundle impregnation, redrying, to carry out, so the situation of adhesive can appear lacking in dehiscence part, the bamboo that causes recombinating gummed is inhomogeneous, and bonding strength descends.Take certain measure, improve reorganization bamboo uniformity of size application, the glue performance that improves the reorganization bamboo is significant.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solved is to provide high-strength reorganization bamboo, to solve the shortcoming in the above-mentioned background technology.
The technical problem that the utility model solved adopts following technical scheme to realize:
High-strength reorganization bamboo comprises bamboo bundle, phenolic resin glue, and said bamboo bundle includes phenolic resin glue through dipping method, closely glues together through phenolic resin glue between the said bamboo bundle.
Through improving bamboo bundle uniformity of size application, improve its bonding strength, prepare a kind of high-strength reorganization bamboo.Promptly in common reorganization bamboo produces, increase the extruding and kneading operation, promptly before redrying, carry out extruding and kneading to the bamboo bundle that soaked phenolic resin glue through a kind of special-purpose bamboo bundle extruding and kneading device and handle, squeeze pressure is greater than reorganization bamboo heat (cold) molded pressure.Through the extruding and kneading processing the intrafascicular thick bamboo silk of bamboo is split, because the intrafascicular synvaren of squeezing action bamboo flows to the starved position of splitting because of extruding, it is intrafascicular to make adhesive all be distributed in bamboo simultaneously.Because squeeze pressure is greater than heat (cold) molded pressure, so heat (cold) the phenomenon that thick bamboo silk splits can not occur when molded once more.Therefore, part starved phenomenon can not occur in the reorganization bamboo, whole reorganization bamboo is evenly glued together, and therefore bonding strength is improved.
The bamboo Preparation Method of a kind of high-strength reorganization may further comprise the steps:
The first step: bamboo bundle extruding and kneading machine design; This device structure mainly comprises ram cylinder, oil pipe, top board, lower platen, upper roll wheel, lower roll wheel, support, baffle plate, ram cylinder and leakage glue hole; The extruding and kneading machine is last pressure type, but the lower platen horizontal movement;
Second step: the bamboo bundle is dry: through artificial drying or air dry, make its moisture content reach 10-12% the bamboo bundle that processes;
The 3rd step: bamboo bundle applying glue: bamboo Shu Zhacheng bamboo is tied in, immerse that solid content is housed is about 30% phenolic resin glue glue groove, the ratio that glue and bamboo the are restrainted 1:5 impregnation that feeds intake; The bamboo tow is tied taking-up after the submergence fully, deliver to bamboo bundle extruding and kneading machine behind the glue 30s that dries in the air at once;
The 4th step: bamboo bundle extruding and kneading: after the bamboo bundle is sent into the hopper of extruding and kneading machine lower platen; The ram cylinder plunger is descending; The extruding and kneading machine is closed; Fully closed back left and right sides ram cylinder alternation, extruding and kneading machine lower platen motion by a small margin about on the lower roll wheel realizes the extruding of bamboo bundle and rubs; Because the extruding and kneading machine top board left and right directions that exists of upper roll wheel does not have relative motion; The intrafascicular unnecessary phenolic aldehyde adhesive of bamboo can be through leaking glue hole recycling in the extrusion process;
The 5th step: bamboo bundle redrying: the bamboo bundle behind the extruding and kneading is dried to moisture content under 70 ℃ of left and right sides temperature be 10-12%;
The 6th step: mat formation: the bamboo after the redrying is restrainted the blank of mating formation into certain specification along machine direction, notice that thickness direction is range upon range of, the width tiling;
The 7th step: curing molding: the blank that paves is sent into the moulding of hot press hot-press solidifying, or sends into forming room's curing molding behind the locked mode of colding pressing, preparation reorganization bamboo square bar or sheet material; No matter be hot pressing or cold pressing, pressure pressure during all less than extruding and kneading; Carry out the subdivision saw at last as required and separate processing and utilization.
Beneficial effect
The utility model is through increasing bamboo bundle extruding and kneading operation between bamboo bundle impregnation and redrying operation, the intrafascicular thick bamboo silk of bamboo is split behind impregnation, before the drying and make the position applying glue of splitting.Because squeeze pressure greater than briquetting pressure, the phenomenon that the bamboo silk splits can not occur in reorganization bamboo heat (cold) molded process again, therefore, has guaranteed the even applying glue of whole reorganization bamboo clappers base, has evenly glued together, thereby improved reorganization bamboo bonding strength.Detect through test, adopt this method can reorganization bamboo bonding strength be improved about 10%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
The specific embodiment
For the technological means, the creation characteristic that make the utility model, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand and understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, high-strength reorganization bamboo structure sketch map, high-strength reorganization bamboo comprises that bamboo bundle 1, phenolic resin glue 2, said bamboo bundle 1 are soaked with phenolic resin glue 2, closely glue together through phenolic resin glue 2 between the said bamboo bundle 1.
Embodiment 1
1, bamboo bundle extruding and kneading machine design: L 1=1350mm, L 2=2600mm, L 3=1270mm, L 4=2500mm;
2, the bamboo bundle is dry: bamboo bundle pedestrian worker's drying or air dry with processing make its moisture content reach 10-12%;
3, bamboo bundle applying glue: bamboo Shu Zhacheng bamboo is tied in, immerse that solid content is housed is about 30% phenolic resin glue glue groove, the ratio that glue and bamboo the are restrainted 1:5 impregnation that feeds intake.The bamboo tow is tied taking-up after the submergence fully, deliver to bamboo bundle extruding and kneading machine behind the glue 30s that dries in the air at once;
4, bamboo bundle extruding and kneading: after the bamboo bundle is sent into extruding and kneading and sent into the hopper of lower platen; The ram cylinder plunger is descending; The extruding and kneading machine is closed; Fully closed back left and right sides ram cylinder alternation, extruding and kneading machine lower platen motion by a small margin about on the lower roll wheel realizes the extruding of bamboo bundle and rubs.Squeeze pressure is 8MPa.Because the extruding and kneading machine top board left and right directions that exists of upper roll wheel does not have relative motion.The intrafascicular unnecessary phenolic aldehyde adhesive of bamboo can be through leaking glue hole recycling in the extrusion process;
5, bamboo bundle redrying: bamboo bundle redrying to the moisture content under 70 ℃ of left and right sides temperature behind the extruding and kneading is 10-12%;
6, mat formation: the bamboo after the redrying is restrainted the blank of mating formation into certain specification along machine direction, notice that thickness direction is range upon range of, the width tiling;
7, curing molding: blank is sent into the hot press curing molding, the preparation recombined bamboo plate.Carry out the subdivision saw at last as required and separate processing and utilization.
Embodiment 1 is mainly used in reorganization bamboo heat pressing process.
Embodiment 2
1, bamboo bundle extruding and kneading machine design: L 1=1600mm, L 2=2200mm, L 3=1500mm, L 4=2050mm;
2, the bamboo bundle is dry: bamboo bundle pedestrian worker's drying or air dry with processing make its moisture content reach 10-12%;
3, bamboo bundle applying glue: bamboo Shu Zhacheng bamboo is tied in, immerse that solid content is housed is about 30% phenolic resin glue glue groove, the ratio that glue and bamboo the are restrainted 1:5 impregnation that feeds intake.The bamboo tow is tied taking-up after the submergence fully, deliver to bamboo bundle extruding and kneading machine behind the glue 30s that dries in the air at once;
4, bamboo bundle extruding and kneading: after the bamboo bundle is sent into extruding and kneading and sent into the hopper of lower platen; The ram cylinder plunger is descending; The extruding and kneading machine is closed; Fully closed back left and right sides ram cylinder alternation, extruding and kneading machine lower platen motion by a small margin about on the lower roll wheel realizes the extruding of bamboo bundle and rubs.Squeeze pressure is that 8MPa. is not because the extruding and kneading machine top board left and right directions that exists of upper roll wheel has relative motion.The intrafascicular unnecessary phenolic aldehyde adhesive of bamboo can be through leaking glue hole recycling in the extrusion process;
5, bamboo bundle redrying: bamboo bundle redrying to the moisture content under 70 ℃ of left and right sides temperature behind the extruding and kneading is 10-12%;
6, curing molding: bamboo bundle is sent into behind the mould locked mode in cold press, sends into the curing room moulding that is heating and curing then, preparation reorganization bamboo square bar.Carry out the subdivision saw at last as required and separate processing and utilization.
Embodiment 2 is mainly used in reorganization bamboo cold-press process .
More than show and described basic principle of the utility model and the advantage of principal character and the utility model; The technical staff of the industry should understand; The utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; The principle of describing in the foregoing description and the specification that the utility model just is described, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications; These variations and improvement all fall in the utility model scope that requires protection, and the utility model requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. high-strength reorganization bamboo comprises bamboo bundle, phenolic resin glue, it is characterized in that, said bamboo bundle is soaked with phenolic resin glue, closely glues together through phenolic resin glue between the said bamboo bundle.
CN2012200708789U 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 High strength restructuring bamboo Expired - Fee Related CN202480198U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200708789U CN202480198U (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 High strength restructuring bamboo

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200708789U CN202480198U (en) 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 High strength restructuring bamboo

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CN202480198U true CN202480198U (en) 2012-10-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105034092A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 南京林业大学 Efficient production method for cold-pressed recombined bamboo timber
CN106965271A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-07-21 国家林业局竹子研究开发中心 A kind of outdoor recombination bamboo product and preparation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105034092A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 南京林业大学 Efficient production method for cold-pressed recombined bamboo timber
CN105034092B (en) * 2015-06-25 2017-10-10 南京林业大学 A kind of efficient production method for being cold-pressed Recombined bamboo
CN106965271A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-07-21 国家林业局竹子研究开发中心 A kind of outdoor recombination bamboo product and preparation method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121010

Termination date: 20130229