CN202474294U - Self-adapted electric connector of switch cabinet - Google Patents

Self-adapted electric connector of switch cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202474294U
CN202474294U CN2012200623598U CN201220062359U CN202474294U CN 202474294 U CN202474294 U CN 202474294U CN 2012200623598 U CN2012200623598 U CN 2012200623598U CN 201220062359 U CN201220062359 U CN 201220062359U CN 202474294 U CN202474294 U CN 202474294U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
moving contact
switch cubicle
fixed
fixed contact
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012200623598U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李勇进
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EDL (SHAANXI) ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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EDL (SHAANXI) ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012200623598U priority Critical patent/CN202474294U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202474294U publication Critical patent/CN202474294U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a self-adapted electric connector of a switch cabinet. An electric connection structure of a primary contact of the switch cabinet mainly adopts a plum-shaped contact so that the partial heating and temperature-rising is fast and the flowing capability of the whole contact is guaranteed by increasing and decreasing the number of contact sheets. The self-adapted electric connector of the switch cabinet comprises a static contact and a movable contact, wherein the static contact and the movable contact are cylindrical; the movable contact is inserted in an inner cavity of the static contact or the static contact is inserted in an inner cavity of the movable contact; an inclined ring spring is arranged on the periphery of a contact surface between the static contact and the movable contact; the other end (which is relative to the static contact) of the movable contact is provided with a circuit breaker connecting bolt; a contact surface between the movable contact and the inclined ring spring is a plane or a V-shaped concave surface; and the inclined ring spring is arranged on a groove on the inner wall of the static contact or in a groove on the outer wall of the movable contact. According to the self-adapted electric connector, contact points of the inclined ring spring are increased and the loading capacity is increased; the field use and the field maintenance are convenient and the self-adapted electric connector is stable and reliable, simple in structure, and convenient and liable in a manufacturing process.

Description

A kind of switch cubicle adaptive electro connector
Technical field
The utility model belongs to power equipment interconnection technique field, is specifically related to a kind of switch cubicle adaptive electro connector.
Background technology
The one-time contact electric connection structure of switch cubicle is a significant points in switch cubicle design, the manufacturing, and main use is exactly Mume flower contact, watchband contact, duck-beak type contact in present mesolow switch cubicle industry.Because there is not better electric connection structure to occur, so shortcomings such as interior some heatings for existing electric connection structure of industry are severe, contact instability are compelled to accept.
The Mume flower contact fault of construction of mainly using in the industry now:
1, the maximum characteristics of Mume flower contact are contact quantity relative fixed, and total contact point is less relatively, and only can satisfy the requirement of different ampacitys through the quantity that increases or reduce contact chip.Because can each contact all will be born bigger through-flow thereby each contact and guarantee safe and reliable very greatly to the whole performance impact of contact, for example the use sheet number for the Mume flower contact standard of 1250A is 30.Require average every group need bear the long-term work electric current of about 84A and, account for total through-flow 6.8% greater than the 1666A/3 short circuit current of second.The whole performance of contact depends on the state of each sheet contact, needs each contact all will well contact and guarantees.But it is very difficult effectively controlling these baroque parts from each links such as material, manufacturing, assembling, scenes.If the contact of any a slice contact wherein goes wrong, the local heating up in this place makes the temperature of adjacent contact raise to produce a series of chain reactions further to worsen contact condition finally to cause contact to be lost efficacy very soon thereupon.
2, the Mume flower contact structure is little because of elastic force part volume; Elastic force changes greatly with condition of heat treatment and accumulation timeliness thereof; Bigger in similar annealed condition down spring forfeiture, when the switch starting the arc, very easily there are some inestimable conditions of heat treatment to occur; In 20 years maintenance cycles, whether can keep the designing requirement of original contact pressure, elastic force under what condition, can lose, when can make the pressure of contact to cause contact to lose efficacy and all be difficult to confirm less than design pressure.
3, the Mume flower contact structure can only guarantee the through-current capability of whole contact by increase and decrease contact quantity.The relative position of numerous contacts provides spacing by the geomery of middle part draw-in groove; Each draw-in groove all leaves certain surplus makes contact keep free relatively and adjustment nargin; But; The stressing conditions that influences each contact that receives conditioned disjunction precision such as design, processing and assembling can not be consistent, must make the burden of the heavier contacts of burden of some of them contact lighter.Yet the nargin of each contact through-current capability is all little, and the contact oxidation phenomenon can be more serious, causes vicious circle, and whole contact was lost efficacy, and causes ill effect, and this phenomenon danger in big current circuit is higher.
4, holddown spring is a key component wherein in the Mume flower contact structure, and its quality directly influences the performance of contact.Because the structural limitations of quincunx contact, what it adopted generally is the arc and small size helical spring of monofilament, and its performance very easily receives the interference of factors such as material, process conditions, power poor stability.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of switch cubicle adaptive electro connector that can solve the too high problem of temperature rise between the dynamic and static contact and improve good contact between the dynamic and static contact.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is:
A kind of switch cubicle adaptive electro connector includes fixed contact and moving contact, it is characterized in that:
Described fixed contact and moving contact are cylindrical shape, and moving contact is plugged in the inner chamber of fixed contact, or fixed contact is plugged in the inner chamber of moving contact;
Ring is provided with oblique coil spring week on the contact-making surface of fixed contact and moving contact.
Described moving contact is provided with the circuit breaker connecting bolt with respect to the other end of fixed contact.
Described moving contact is plane or V-arrangement concave surface at the contact-making surface place with oblique coil spring.
Described oblique coil spring is arranged in the groove of groove or moving contact outer wall of fixed contact inwall.
Described moving contact is plugged in the inner chamber of fixed contact, and the open end of fixed contact is provided with guide ring;
Guide ring is the annulus sheet, and a side radially vertical in it extends to form the cylindrical structure less than the fixed contact external diameter, and ring set is in the moving contact periphery.
Described moving contact includes moving contact and secondary moving contact;
Feeler lever one end of a described moving contact is provided with mounting flange, and the other end is spherical or axiolitic contact;
The external diameter of feeler lever one end of described secondary moving contact is greater than feeler lever and be provided with cavity, and the other end is the contact of pole shape;
Spherical or the axiolitic contact of a moving contact plugs in the end cavity of secondary moving contact, and the contact of the pole shape of secondary moving contact plugs in the fixed contact.
Spherical or the axiolitic contact of a described moving contact plugs in the end cavity of secondary moving contact, and the fixedly shrouding through the annulus sheet is stuck in spherical or axiolitic contact ring in the cavity.
The contact-making surface of the spherical or axiolitic contact of a described moving contact and an end cavity of secondary moving contact is provided with oblique coil spring;
The contact of the pole shape of described secondary moving contact and the contact-making surface of fixed contact are provided with oblique coil spring.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1, this utility model is simple in structure, and is convenient and easy when manufacturing.
2, adopt that ampacity increases after this structure, because tiltedly the contact point of coil spring increases.
3, cost reduces, and with respect to the structure of Mume flower contact, the structure of this utility model has not only been saved the expense on the material and also reduced the cost that adds man-hour.
4, on-the-spot working service is convenient, and is reliable and stable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is plugged in the structural representation of fixed contact inner chamber for the utility model moving contact.
Fig. 2 is plugged in the structural representation of moving contact inner chamber for the utility model fixed contact.
Fig. 3 is provided with the structural representation of guide ring for the utility model.
Fig. 4 is provided with the structural representation of two-stage moving contact for the utility model
Among the figure, the 1-fixed contact, the 2-moving contact, the oblique coil spring of 3-, 4-circuit breaker connecting bolt, the 5-guide ring, moving contact of 6-, 7-is shrouding fixedly, 8-secondary moving contact.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is carried out detailed explanation.
The described a kind of switch cubicle adaptive electro connector of the utility model is the electric connection structure of one-time contact between circuit breaker and the cabinet that is applied in the 10kV switch cubicle; Include fixed contact 1 and moving contact 2; Fixed contact 1 is cylindrical shape with moving contact 2, and the cross section is an annular, and moving contact 2 is plugged in the inner chamber of fixed contact 1; Or fixed contact 1 is plugged in the inner chamber of moving contact 2, sees Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; Moving contact 2 is provided with circuit breaker connecting bolt 4 with respect to the other end of fixed contact 1, is connected with circuit breaker; Fixed contact 1 is installed in the switch cubicle fixed contact box.Ring is provided with oblique coil spring 3 week on the contact-making surface of fixed contact 1 and moving contact 2, is the oblique coil spring of radial compression, can confirm the quantity of oblique coil spring 3 according to ampacity.Moving contact 2 is plane or V-arrangement concave surface at the contact-making surface place with oblique coil spring 3, and the V-arrangement concave surface can increase contact area, selects plane or V-arrangement concave surface, looks the ampacity requirement and decides.The utility model can be provided with groove at fixed contact 1 inwall or moving contact 2 outer walls and be used for installing oblique coil spring 3.
Referring to Fig. 3, moving contact 2 is plugged in the structure of fixed contact 1, if when the external diameter of the internal diameter of fixed contact 1 and moving contact 2 differs greatly; The installation of moving contact 2 and fixed contact 1 can not align installation; Therefore the open end at fixed contact 1 is provided with guide ring 5, and guide ring 5 is the annulus sheet, and a side radially vertical in it extends to form the cylindrical structure less than fixed contact 1 external diameter; Ring set can be to carrying out the fine setting of position in moving contact 2 peripheries between dynamic/static contact.
Referring to Fig. 4, moving contact can be arranged to two-layer configuration, includes moving contact 6 and secondary moving contact 8.Feeler lever one end of a moving contact 6 is provided with mounting flange, and the other end is spherical or axiolitic contact; The external diameter of feeler lever one end of secondary moving contact 8 is greater than feeler lever and be provided with cavity, and the other end is the contact of pole shape; Spherical or the axiolitic contact of a moving contact 6 plugs in the end cavity of secondary moving contact 8, and contact-making surface is provided with oblique coil spring (3); The contact of the pole shape of secondary moving contact 8 plugs in the fixed contact 1, is provided with oblique coil spring (3) on the contact-making surface equally; Spherical or the axiolitic contact of a moving contact 6 plugs in the end cavity of secondary moving contact 8, and the fixedly shrouding 7 through the annulus sheet is stuck in spherical or axiolitic contact ring in the cavity.Because a moving contact 6 is provided with spherical or axiolitic contact, can in an end cavity of secondary moving contact 8, rotate, when not being the centering situation after in secondary moving contact 8 plugs fixed contact 1, can carry out centering through rotating a moving contact 6.
When moving contact 2 moves to the process of service position with circuit breaker from test position; Moving contact 2 will contact with oblique coil spring 3 earlier; Tiltedly coil spring 3 possesses constant compression stress in the certain deformation scope; So after moving contact 2 inserted fixed contact 1, the compression stress of the oblique coil spring 3 that is compressed was to keep invariable.The factor that the contact resistance that produces with regard to the variation of having got rid of owing to contact pressure like this changes.Tiltedly coil spring 3 each circle all work alone, and associated metal surface directly contacts, and this layout can guarantee the excellent conductivity of electrical pickoff, and can compensate large-area tolerance and surface imperfection.

Claims (8)

1. a switch cubicle adaptive electro connector includes fixed contact (1) and moving contact (2), it is characterized in that:
Described fixed contact (1) and moving contact (2) are cylindrical shape, and moving contact (2) is plugged in the inner chamber of fixed contact (1), or fixed contact (1) is plugged in the inner chamber of moving contact (2);
Ring is provided with oblique coil spring (3) week on the contact-making surface of fixed contact (1) and moving contact (2).
2. a kind of switch cubicle adaptive electro connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described moving contact (2) is provided with circuit breaker connecting bolt (4) with respect to the other end of fixed contact (1).
3. a kind of switch cubicle adaptive electro connector according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
Described moving contact (2) is plane or V-arrangement concave surface at the contact-making surface place with oblique coil spring (3).
4. a kind of switch cubicle adaptive electro connector according to claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described oblique coil spring (3) is arranged in the groove of groove or moving contact (2) outer wall of fixed contact (1) inwall.
5. a kind of switch cubicle adaptive electro connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described moving contact (2) is plugged in the inner chamber of fixed contact (1), and the open end of fixed contact (1) is provided with guide ring (5);
Guide ring (5) is the annulus sheet, and radially vertical side extends to form the cylindrical structure less than fixed contact (1) external diameter in it, and ring set is in moving contact (2) periphery.
6. a kind of switch cubicle adaptive electro connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described moving contact includes a moving contact (6) and secondary moving contact (8);
Feeler lever one end of a described moving contact (6) is provided with mounting flange, and the other end is spherical or axiolitic contact;
The external diameter of feeler lever one end of described secondary moving contact (8) is greater than feeler lever and be provided with cavity, and the other end is the contact of pole shape;
Spherical or the axiolitic contact of a moving contact (6) plugs in the end cavity of secondary moving contact (8), and the contact of the pole shape of secondary moving contact (8) plugs in the fixed contact (1).
7. a kind of switch cubicle adaptive electro connector according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Spherical or the axiolitic contact of a described moving contact (6) plugs in the end cavity of secondary moving contact (8), and the fixedly shrouding (7) through the annulus sheet is stuck in spherical or axiolitic contact ring in the cavity.
8. according to claim 6 or 7 described a kind of switch cubicle adaptive electro connectors, it is characterized in that:
The contact-making surface of the spherical or axiolitic contact of a described moving contact (6) and an end cavity of secondary moving contact (8) is provided with oblique coil spring (3);
The contact-making surface of the contact of the pole shape of described secondary moving contact (8) and fixed contact (1) is provided with oblique coil spring (3).
CN2012200623598U 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Self-adapted electric connector of switch cabinet Expired - Lifetime CN202474294U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200623598U CN202474294U (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Self-adapted electric connector of switch cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200623598U CN202474294U (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Self-adapted electric connector of switch cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202474294U true CN202474294U (en) 2012-10-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012200623598U Expired - Lifetime CN202474294U (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Self-adapted electric connector of switch cabinet

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202474294U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105839995A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-10 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Lock and shell and lock pin thereof
CN107196093A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-22 北京合力电气传动控制技术有限责任公司 Pressure contact connector
CN109830839A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-31 武汉华仪智能设备有限公司 A kind of quick plug-in intermediate conversion connector
CN116315775A (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-06-23 中航光电华亿(沈阳)电子科技有限公司 Electric connector

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105839995A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-10 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Lock and shell and lock pin thereof
CN105839995B (en) * 2016-03-31 2018-08-07 中航光电科技股份有限公司 A kind of tapered end and its lock pin
CN107196093A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-09-22 北京合力电气传动控制技术有限责任公司 Pressure contact connector
CN109830839A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-05-31 武汉华仪智能设备有限公司 A kind of quick plug-in intermediate conversion connector
CN116315775A (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-06-23 中航光电华亿(沈阳)电子科技有限公司 Electric connector

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Granted publication date: 20121003