CN202473194U - Dulcimer added with Guzheng - Google Patents

Dulcimer added with Guzheng Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202473194U
CN202473194U CN2012200969986U CN201220096998U CN202473194U CN 202473194 U CN202473194 U CN 202473194U CN 2012200969986 U CN2012200969986 U CN 2012200969986U CN 201220096998 U CN201220096998 U CN 201220096998U CN 202473194 U CN202473194 U CN 202473194U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dulcimer
string
zheng
panel
plate
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012200969986U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵德林
席凯
赵家林
赵宁
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2012200969986U priority Critical patent/CN202473194U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202473194U publication Critical patent/CN202473194U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dulcimer added with a Guzheng, which belongs to a musical instrument. A web is fixedly connected with a panel, a dulcimer part is located on the top of the panel, and a Guzheng part is located on the bottom of the panel. The dulcimer added with the Guzheng has the advantages that the structure is novel, the dulcimer added with the Guzheng has the acoustic effects of both the dulcimer and the Guzheng, and not only enriches the expressive power of the dulcimer, but also increases the execution of the Guzheng, any modulations are not limited by time and technique, in particular, the dulcimer added with the Guzheng has a unique artistic effect in solos and ensembles, the playing method is easy to master, and players who are proficient in the dulcimer and the Guzheng can directly play the dulcimer added with the Guzheng without needing to learn from the beginning.

Description

Add the zither dulcimer
Technical field
The utility model belongs to musical instrument.
Background technology
Dulcimer is a global hammered string instrument, and it originates from the Middle East, is distributed in all over the world.It is the quattrocento cultural renaissance popular musical instrument in period in Europe.
Zheng is one of unique, important national musical instruments of China.Its tone color is graceful, and range is broad, playing technique is abundant, have suitable expressive force, so it receives liking of broad masses of the people deeply.
At present, national music has had very big development, and the national music ensemble in novel modern times is like rain the back spring bamboo, and traditional classical music should be played by philharmonic society, plays bent, the concerto of modern large-scale national Orch.Strings again.China comparatively widely used " 401 " " 402 " " 501 " dulcimer; National musical instruments with Chinese characteristics, the structure of its qin body, phoneme is arranged; Each side such as phoneme tonequality and performing technique style and performance are very different with foreign now dulcimer.Though China's dulcimer has many traditional national characters, also exist semitone very incomplete, phoneme is arranged also not very rule, and etc. weak point, thereby modulation receives certain restriction.
Zheng is a string one sound, presses five-tone scale and arranges, and the performance that is suitable for Chinese classical music and composes music for Zheng specially is because modulation extremely is inconvenient to cause playing large-scale song or instrumental ensembled with philharmonic society.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of zither dulcimer that adds, and has to solve the existing dulcimer of China that semitone is complete, phoneme arranges also irregular, modulation and be restricted, Zheng since modulation extremely be inconvenient to cause to play large-scale song or with the problem of philharmonic society's He Zou.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: web is fixedly connected with panel, and dulcimer partly is positioned at panel top, and Zheng partly is positioned at the panel bottom; Dulcimer string nail-plate is positioned at panel upper left-hand limit, and dulcimer string nail is fixedly connected with dulcimer string nail-plate, and the dulcimer string shaft is positioned at panel upper right limit; Dulcimer peg and dulcimer string shaft are rotationally connected, and the pearl plate that rolls left is positioned at the dulcimer string nail-plate inboard on panel top, and right ball plate is positioned at the dulcimer string shaft inboard on panel top; The dulcimer ball is positioned on the pearl plate that rolls left, the right ball plate; Dulcimer string left end is fixedly connected with dulcimer string nail-plate, dulcimer string right-hand member and the solderless wrapped connection of dulcimer peg, dulcimer string and the clamping of dulcimer ball; The dulcimer sign indicating number is positioned on the panel, dulcimer string and the crimping of dulcimer sign indicating number; Zheng string nail-plate is positioned at panel lower left side limit, and Zheng string nail is fixedly connected with Zheng string nail-plate, and the Zheng string shaft is positioned at panel lower right side; Zheng peg and Zheng string shaft are rotationally connected, and the Zheng ball is positioned at the panel bottom, and Zheng string left end is fixedly connected with Zheng string nail-plate; Zheng string right-hand member and the solderless wrapped connection of Zheng peg; Zheng string and the clamping of Zheng ball, the Zheng sign indicating number is positioned on the panel, Zheng string and the crimping of Zheng qin sign indicating number.
The advantage of the utility model is: novel structure, have the audio of dulcimer and two kinds of musical instruments of Zheng concurrently, and the phoneme of dulcimer part had both kept traditional playing skill; Increased high phoneme and low phoneme again, the arrangement of phoneme is convenient, reasonable, and the tone color of treble is bright, pure; Bass area is simple and honest to have thickness, and tone color is unified volume balance, and dulcimer has partly removed all inflexion grooves; Make it to become the dulcimer of twelve-tone equal temperament; Phoneme is arranged convenient and reasonable, and twelve-tone equal temperament has clear regularity, only just can play out 12 tones with the playing method of two kinds of accent; Thoroughly solved any modulation of dulcimer between 12 accent, any modulation does not receive time and technology limitation in the performance; The innovation that adds zither part is a string two sounds, rubs, presses, chants not only with the right hand but also use left hand, and two hands can use; Also the afterbody of available hammer scrape play, pizzicato, increased the new playing method of zither, not only can play the five-tone scale that D, G transfer; The heptachord that C, F transfer, also can D, G, C, F, #Modulation arbitrarily between five accent of F can be played out all chromatic scales that 12 chords on any level more than the accent and C transfer, and dulcimer adds the expressive force that zither had both enriched dulcimer; Increased the playing technique of zither again; Any modulation does not receive time and technology limitation, in solo, ensemble, unique artistic effect is arranged, the playing method easy master especially; The player who is familiar with dulcimer and Zheng can directly play, and need not relearn.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model Zheng part phoneme permutation table;
Fig. 3 is the utility model dulcimer part phoneme permutation table.
Embodiment
Web 4 is fixedly connected with panel 3, and dulcimer part 1 is positioned at panel 3 tops, and Zheng part 2 is positioned at panel 3 bottoms; Dulcimer string nail-plate 106 is positioned at panel 3 upper left-hand limits; Dulcimer string nail 108 is fixedly connected with dulcimer string nail-plate 106, and dulcimer string shaft 107 is positioned at panel 3 upper right limits, and dulcimer peg 109 and dulcimer string shaft 107 are rotationally connected; The pearl plate 101 that rolls left is positioned at dulcimer string nail-plate 106 inboards on panel 3 tops; Right ball plate 102 is positioned at dulcimer string shaft 107 inboards on panel 3 tops, and dulcimer ball 103 is positioned on the pearl plate 101 that rolls left, the right ball plate 102, and dulcimer string 104 left ends are fixedly connected with dulcimer string nail-plate 106; Dulcimer string 104 right-hand members and 109 solderless wrapped connections of dulcimer peg; Dulcimer string 104 and 103 clampings of dulcimer ball, dulcimer sign indicating number 105 is positioned on the panel 3, dulcimer string 104 and 105 crimping of dulcimer sign indicating number; Zheng string nail-plate 201 is positioned at panel 3 lower left side limits; Zheng string nail 203 is fixedly connected with Zheng string nail-plate 201, and Zheng string shaft 204 is positioned at panel 3 lower right sides, and Zheng peg 202 and Zheng string shaft 204 are rotationally connected; Zheng ball 207 is positioned at panel 3 bottoms; Zheng string 206 left ends are fixedly connected with Zheng string nail-plate 201, Zheng string 206 right-hand members and 202 solderless wrapped connections of Zheng peg, Zheng string 206 and 207 clampings of Zheng ball; Zheng sign indicating number 205 is positioned on the panel 3, Zheng string 206 and 205 crimping of Zheng qin sign indicating number.

Claims (3)

1. one kind adds the zither dulcimer, it is characterized in that: web is fixedly connected with panel, and dulcimer partly is positioned at panel top, and Zheng partly is positioned at the panel bottom.
2. according to the said zither dulcimer that adds of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the dulcimer string nail-plate of dulcimer part is positioned at panel upper left-hand limit, and dulcimer string nail is fixedly connected with dulcimer string nail-plate; The dulcimer string shaft is positioned at panel upper right limit, and dulcimer peg and dulcimer string shaft are rotationally connected, and the pearl plate that rolls left is positioned at the dulcimer string nail-plate inboard on panel top; Right ball plate is positioned at the dulcimer string shaft inboard on panel top, and the dulcimer ball is positioned on the pearl plate that rolls left, the right ball plate, and dulcimer string left end is fixedly connected with dulcimer string nail-plate; Dulcimer string right-hand member and the solderless wrapped connection of dulcimer peg; Dulcimer string and the clamping of dulcimer ball, the dulcimer sign indicating number is positioned on the panel, dulcimer string and the crimping of dulcimer sign indicating number.
3. according to the said zither dulcimer that adds of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the Zheng string nail-plate of Zheng part is positioned at panel lower left side limit, and Zheng string nail is fixedly connected with Zheng string nail-plate; The Zheng string shaft is positioned at panel lower right side; Zheng peg and Zheng string shaft are rotationally connected, and the Zheng ball is positioned at the panel bottom, and Zheng string left end is fixedly connected with Zheng string nail-plate; Zheng string right-hand member and the solderless wrapped connection of Zheng peg; Zheng string and the clamping of Zheng ball, the Zheng sign indicating number is positioned on the panel, Zheng string and the crimping of Zheng qin sign indicating number.
CN2012200969986U 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Dulcimer added with Guzheng Expired - Fee Related CN202473194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200969986U CN202473194U (en) 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Dulcimer added with Guzheng

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200969986U CN202473194U (en) 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Dulcimer added with Guzheng

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202473194U true CN202473194U (en) 2012-10-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012200969986U Expired - Fee Related CN202473194U (en) 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Dulcimer added with Guzheng

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202473194U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107424586A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-12-01 郝敬春 It is abundant to build

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107424586A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-12-01 郝敬春 It is abundant to build

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121003

Termination date: 20150315

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model