CN202470033U - Mechanical type coal-burning device capable of burning garbage - Google Patents
Mechanical type coal-burning device capable of burning garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202470033U CN202470033U CN2012200306371U CN201220030637U CN202470033U CN 202470033 U CN202470033 U CN 202470033U CN 2012200306371 U CN2012200306371 U CN 2012200306371U CN 201220030637 U CN201220030637 U CN 201220030637U CN 202470033 U CN202470033 U CN 202470033U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- burning
- garbage
- rubbish
- reductor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mechanical type coal-burning device capable of burning garbage. The coal-burning device comprises a coal-burning boiler, a coal bucket which is disposed on the outer side of the coal-burning device and a garbage supply apparatus which is disposed between the coal bucket and the coal-burning device, wherein the coal-burning boiler is provided with a chain-type movable heat-resistant fire grate; the coal bucket is provided with a coal discharge port and a coal supply port; the garbage supply apparatus comprises a garbage supply port, a garbage input port, a hopper, side plates and a garbage input drum machine disposed in the side plates, wherein the coal discharge port and the garbage supply port have the same input port on the upper side of one end of the chain-type movable heat-resistant fire grate, and the input port is provided with a control valve; the coal supply port and the garbage input port are provided with a conveying apparatus; the garbage input port is disposed on the hopper, and the lower end of the hopper is disposed on the upper side of the two side plates of the garbage supply apparatus. The coal-burning device can be respectively used for burning fuel coal, burning combustible garbage, or can be simultaneously used for burning the fuel coal and the combustible garbage. The coal-burning device has the advantages of energy conservation and environment protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to civilian, industrial coal-burning installation is related to by it and a kind ofly can distinguish burning coal, combustiblerefuse, or can burn simultaneously combustiblerefuse and the coal-fired mechanical type coal-burning installation of burning away the refuse.
Background technology
At present, civilian, industrial boiler is that main, limited coal reserves can't replace with other fuel with fire coal mainly.In addition; Along with improving constantly of industry development and living standard, China's domestic waste output is cumulative year after year also, and natural environment is seriously damaged; The garbage disposal capability gap increases, and the garbage disposal problem becomes one of environment that government department shows great attention to and people's livelihood problem.The reasonable disposal of rubbish is an inevitable problem in the national economy sustainable development strategy.Existing rubbish is synthetic resin or plastics mostly, and its caloric value is big, if can effectively utilize these energy, not only can solve the garbage disposal problem, can also solve the problem of fuel shortage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiency that exists in the prior art, and a kind of can distinguish burning coal, combustiblerefuse are provided, or the mechanical type of burning coal and the combustiblerefuse coal-burning installation of burning away the refuse simultaneously.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that it comprises coal-burning boiler; The outside of described coal-burning boiler is provided with coal bunker; Be provided with the rubbish feeding mechanism between coal bunker and the coal-burning boiler, be provided with chain-type in the described coal-burning boiler and move heat-resisting fire grate, coal bunker is provided with down coal mouth and coal feed point; The rubbish feeding mechanism comprises that the rubbish that is provided with in rubbish supply opening, garbage inlet, hopper, side plate and the side plate drops into the cylinder machine; Following coal mouth and rubbish supply opening move at chain-type on the upside of heat-resisting fire grate one end and are provided with dispensing port jointly, and dispensing port is provided with control valve, and coal feed point and garbage inlet are provided with transport; Garbage inlet is located on the hopper, and the lower end of hopper is located at the upside between two side plates that the rubbish feeding mechanism is provided with.
Described rubbish drops into the cylinder machine and comprises the motor and the rotating shaft of establishing reductor; Be provided with V belt between the motor and speed reducer, the power output shaft that reductor is provided with is provided with the reductor sprocket wheel, and rotating shaft is provided with axle chain wheel; Be provided with chain between reductor sprocket wheel and the axle chain wheel; Described rotating shaft is provided with seamless pipe, and seamless pipe is provided with blade, is provided with two dividing plates at least between two adjacent blades; Establish the bearing block of bearing in the two ends of described rotating shaft are provided with, described bearing block is located at respectively on the side plate that the rubbish feeding mechanism is provided with.
Owing to adopt technique scheme; The mechanical type that the utility model the provides coal-burning installation of burning away the refuse has following advantage: can distinguish burning coal, combustiblerefuse, or burning coal and combustiblerefuse simultaneously, owing to replaced carbide fuel with rubbish; So reduced emission amount of carbon dioxide effectively; Reduce global greenhouse effect, and when solving the garbage disposal problem, alleviated the problem of fuel shortage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the rubbish in the utility model drops into the cylinder machine;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to the structure for amplifying sketch map.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 3,1, coal-burning boiler, 2, coal bunker, 3, chain-type moves heat-resisting fire grate, 4, Xia Meikou, 5, coal feed point; 6, rubbish supply opening, 7, garbage inlet, 8, hopper, 9, side plate, 10, rubbish drops into the cylinder machine; 11, dispensing port, 12, control valve, 13, transport, 14, reductor, 15, motor; 16, rotating shaft, 17, V belt, 18, the reductor sprocket wheel, 19, axle chain wheel, 20, chain; 21, seamless pipe, 22, blade, 23, dividing plate, 24, bearing block, 25, fixed mount.
The specific embodiment
To shown in Figure 3, the mechanical type that the utility model the provides coal-burning installation of burning away the refuse comprises coal-burning boiler 1 like Fig. 1; The outside of described coal-burning boiler 1 is provided with coal bunker 2, is provided with the rubbish feeding mechanism between coal bunker 2 and the coal-burning boiler 1, is provided with chain-type in the described coal-burning boiler 1 and moves heat-resisting fire grate 3; Coal bunker 2 is provided with down coal mouth 4 and coal feed point 5; The rubbish feeding mechanism comprises that the rubbish that is provided with in rubbish supply opening 6, garbage inlet 7, hopper 8, side plate 9 and the side plate 9 drops into cylinder machine 10, and following coal mouth 4 and rubbish supply opening 6 move at chain-type on the upside of heat-resisting fire grate 3 one ends and be provided with dispensing port 11 jointly, and dispensing port 11 is provided with control valve 12; Coal feed point 5 is provided with transport 13 with garbage inlet 7; Garbage inlet 7 is located on the hopper 8, and the lower end of hopper 8 is located at the upside between two side plates 9 that the rubbish feeding mechanism is provided with, and described rubbish drops into cylinder machine 10 and comprises the motor 15 and rotating shaft 16 of establishing reductor 14; Be provided with V belt 17 between motor 15 and the reductor 14; The power output shaft that reductor 14 is provided with is provided with reductor sprocket wheel 18, and rotating shaft 16 is provided with axle chain wheel 19, is provided with chain 20 between reductor sprocket wheel 18 and the axle chain wheel 19; Described rotating shaft 16 is provided with seamless pipe 21; Seamless pipe 21 is provided with blade 22, is provided with two dividing plates 23 at least between two adjacent blades, establishes the bearing block 24 of bearing in the two ends of described rotating shaft 16 are provided with; Described bearing block 24 is located at respectively on the side plate 9 that the rubbish feeding mechanism is provided with, and described motor 15 and reductor 14 are located on the fixed mount 25 that side plate 9 is provided with.
During concrete the use, it is coal-fired at first to utilize transport 13 in coal bunker 2, to carry, and then moving conveyor 13, in hopper 8, carries rubbish.Open control valve 12, move heat-resisting fire grate 3 to chain type earlier and place fire coal, light chain type and move the fire coal on the heat-resisting fire grate 3; Behind the fired coal combustion, open motor 15 power supplys again, motor 15 drives reductor 14; Reductor 14 drives rotating shaft 16 again and rotates, and the rubbish in the hopper 8 falls on the blade 22 in the side plate 9, and blade 22 is under the rotation of rotating shaft 16; Put into rubbish supply opening 6 places to rubbish while rolling; At this moment utilize control valve 12 to move heat-resisting fire grate 3 supply fire coal and combustiblerefuses to chain type simultaneously, chain type moves heat-resisting fire grate 3 and slowly moves, and is tiled in chain type after the fire coal in the coal bunker 2 falls and moves on the heat-resisting fire grate 3; Rubbish comes out to be sent to the chain type that is covered with fire coal from hopper 8 and moves on the heat-resisting fire grate 3; Like this, be covered with coal-fired chain type with rubbish move heat-resisting fire grate 3 move to burnt in the coal-burning boiler 1 after, cigarette ash is discharged from from ash discharging hole.
Claims (2)
1. mechanical type coal-burning installation of burning away the refuse; Comprise coal-burning boiler (1); It is characterized in that the outside of described coal-burning boiler (1) is provided with coal bunker (2), be provided with the rubbish feeding mechanism between coal bunker (2) and the coal-burning boiler (1); Be provided with chain-type in the described coal-burning boiler (1) and move heat-resisting fire grate (3); Coal bunker (2) is provided with Xia Meikou (4) and coal feed point (5), and the rubbish feeding mechanism comprises that the rubbish that is provided with in rubbish supply opening (6), garbage inlet (7), hopper (8), side plate (9) and the side plate (9) drops into cylinder machine (10), and Xia Meikou (4) and rubbish supply opening (6) move at chain-type on the upside of heat-resisting fire grate (3) one ends and be provided with dispensing port (11) jointly; Dispensing port (11) is provided with control valve (12); Coal feed point (5) and garbage inlet (7) are provided with transport (13), and garbage inlet (7) is located on the hopper (8), and the lower end of hopper (8) is located at the upside between two side plates (9) that the rubbish feeding mechanism is provided with.
2. the mechanical type according to claim 1 coal-burning installation of burning away the refuse; It is characterized in that; Described rubbish drops into cylinder machine (10) and comprises the motor (15) and the rotating shaft (16) of establishing reductor (14), is provided with V belt (17) between motor (15) and the reductor (14), and the power output shaft that reductor (14) is provided with is provided with reductor sprocket wheel (18); Rotating shaft (16) is provided with axle chain wheel (19); Be provided with chain (20) between reductor sprocket wheel (18) and the axle chain wheel (19), described rotating shaft (16) is provided with seamless pipe (21), and seamless pipe (21) is provided with blade (22); At least be provided with two dividing plates (23) between two adjacent blades; Establish the bearing block (24) of bearing in the two ends of described rotating shaft (16) are provided with, described bearing block (24) is located at respectively on the side plate (9) that the rubbish feeding mechanism is provided with, and described motor (15) and reductor (14) are located on the fixed mount (25) that side plate (9) is provided with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200306371U CN202470033U (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Mechanical type coal-burning device capable of burning garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200306371U CN202470033U (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Mechanical type coal-burning device capable of burning garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202470033U true CN202470033U (en) | 2012-10-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200306371U Expired - Fee Related CN202470033U (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Mechanical type coal-burning device capable of burning garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202470033U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105650868A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-08 | 西北工业大学 | Outdated coal-fired heat boiler |
| CN108506943A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-09-07 | 上海明华电力技术工程有限公司 | A kind of coal fired boiler of power plant burns the method and system of the waste containing biomass |
| CN108506938A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-09-07 | 上海明华电力技术工程有限公司 | A kind of coal-fired boiler classified method and system for burning the waste containing biomass |
-
2012
- 2012-01-31 CN CN2012200306371U patent/CN202470033U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105650868A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-08 | 西北工业大学 | Outdated coal-fired heat boiler |
| CN105650868B (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2018-08-17 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of coal-fired native heating boiler |
| CN108506943A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-09-07 | 上海明华电力技术工程有限公司 | A kind of coal fired boiler of power plant burns the method and system of the waste containing biomass |
| CN108506938A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-09-07 | 上海明华电力技术工程有限公司 | A kind of coal-fired boiler classified method and system for burning the waste containing biomass |
| CN108506943B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2019-11-12 | 上海明华电力科技有限公司 | A kind of coal fired boiler of power plant burns the method and system of the waste containing biomass |
| CN108506938B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2019-11-29 | 上海明华电力科技有限公司 | A kind of coal-fired boiler classified method and system for burning the waste containing biomass |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121003 Termination date: 20200131 |