CN202461887U - Telescopic welding device - Google Patents

Telescopic welding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202461887U
CN202461887U CN2012200890692U CN201220089069U CN202461887U CN 202461887 U CN202461887 U CN 202461887U CN 2012200890692 U CN2012200890692 U CN 2012200890692U CN 201220089069 U CN201220089069 U CN 201220089069U CN 202461887 U CN202461887 U CN 202461887U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
key
mandrel
air bag
welder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012200890692U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐东宏
李俐群
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Aerospace Xinfeng Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BEIJING XINFENG MACHINERY FACTORY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2012200890692U priority Critical patent/CN202461887U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202461887U publication Critical patent/CN202461887U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a telescopic welding device applicable to the longitudinal seam welding of a square box which is large in slenderness ratio and small in cross section. The telescopic welding device mainly comprises a telescopic internal support mechanism and a long joint compressing mechanism. The telescopic internal support mechanism takes a core shaft as again support shaft, takes an air cylinder as a power component, and transfers the force by an external support rod, an inclined wedge, a bearing, an aluminum strip support frame and the like, so that a box plate of the square box can be independently supported from four directions. The long joint compressing mechanism adopts a piano keyboard type compressing mechanism, and an air bag is taken as a power component to control the lifting up and down of a piano keyboard so as to control whether a workpiece is compressed or not... As the core shaft in the telescopic internal support mechanism is better in strength and rigidity, and the compacting force of the piano keyboard is adjustable and controllable, so that the welding deformation can be effectively controlled.

Description

A kind of scalable welder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of aluminium alloy box welding and uses welder, and scalable welder is used in the longitudinal seam welding of particularly a kind of big L/D ratio small bore square chest.
Background technology
For the welding of big L/D ratio small bore square chest, like certain aluminium alloy box, structure overall dimensions: long 2802mm, wide 1180mm, high 444mm.It is to be welded by 4 ripple type upper cover plates, 3 ripple median septums, 4 ripple type base plates that have center and cable block frame, and weld seam amounts to 28, nearly 30 meters of welding length; The longitudinal seam welding deflection of casing is wayward, is one of crucial weld seam that influences product quality.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model has provided a kind of welder that is applicable to that big L/D ratio small bore square chest welding longitudinal seam welding is used, and has solved the long straight weld automation welding of asymmetric square inner chamber demand.Concrete technical scheme is following:
Welder mainly comprises telescopic interior support mechanism and slit hold-down mechanism two parts, and two parts are used inside and outside the casing chamber.
As shown in Figure 1, telescopic interior support mechanism mainly comprises six parts such as mandrel, outer strut, carriage, weld seam cushion block, supporting seat and cylinder.With mandrel is main back shaft, and mandrel is fixed, and supporting seat is fixed on the mandrel four direction along mandrel respectively; Carriage is fixed in the supporting seat and can be free to slide; The weld seam cushion block is fixed on the carriage, and the weld seam cushion block mainly contacts with welding work pieces, plays the support fixation welding work pieces.Voussoir is fixed on the outer strut, and outer strut can be free to slide in the supporting seat bearing.Adopt cylinder as dynamical element, through power transmissions such as outer strut, wedge, bearing, aluminum strip carriage, interior support mechanism four direction independent support square chest boxboard.On every mandrel four angles be supported for independent outer support structure, be convenient to regulate control, guarantee putting in place of size because inner cavity size is limited, the structural design of this interior support form is more compact.Simultaneously, be minimizing weight, proof strength, mandrel adopts the honeycomb fashion beam structure, and adds auxiliary support frame.
Hold-down mechanism is as shown in Figure 2, and the slit hold-down mechanism mainly comprises key, key pad, spring leaf, five parts such as fixed axis, air bag.Key is fixed in two keys together through fixed axis.Spring leaf plays the key of upspringing automatically below key.Adopt air bag as dynamical element, compress both sides key compressing structure through airbag aeration.Compress air pressure and divide precompressed and formally compress two grades, every grade of compaction pressure is adjustable.Because weld seam is longer, air bag is divided into three sections in the slit hold-down mechanism, and each section air bag acts on separately, and key divides three sections controls on the fusion length direction like this, is convenient to the adjustment in gap.
This device can guarantee interior accurately the putting in place of supporting of casing, and the location steel bar has higher linearity and flatness in the long scope of 3m; Key adopts the air bag mode to compress the thrust uniformity that key has guaranteed whole keys, has effectively guaranteed the uniformity of dispelling the heat in the welding process to help improving the appearance of weld uniformity; Because mandrel has strength and stiffness preferably in the scalable interior support mechanism, and the adjustable control of key thrust, effectively controls welding deformation.The application of this invention achievement can be applicable to the automation welding of many inner box structures part and produces, and also uses demonstration for the robot welding production of various complex thin-wall structures provides many plates automation welding assembling to provide.
This device has excellent adaptability to the long longitudinal joint automation welding of the thick different materials square chest of 1-5mm assembling, can adapt to the welding of different welding methods (TIG arc welding, MIG arc welding, Laser Welding etc.).
Description of drawings
Support mechanism sketch map in Fig. 1 box body
1-weld seam cushion block plays the support fixation welding piece, holds up the weld seam molten bath;
The 2-mandrel plays a supportive role, and guarantees casing welding linearity;
The 3-carriage, the fixation weld cushion block;
The outer strut of 4-can be free to slide, and plays the power transmission effect;
The 5-cylinder can move around outer strut;
The 6-supporting seat is fixed on the mandrel, guarantees the linearity that outer strut moves;
The 7-wedge through the wedge motion, can guarantee that carriage moves up and down, so that support welding piece;
Fig. 2 boxboard slit hold-down mechanism and interior support mechanism and hold-down mechanism effect square chest sketch map
8-key pad, the key pad adopts identical material with welding piece, to guarantee the welding piece surface;
The 9-key plays fixedly welding piece;
The 10-air bag is through the inflation of air bag and compressing and lifting of venting assurance key;
The 11-spring leaf, key can lift automatically when guaranteeing air bag deflation.
The specific embodiment
Through instance the utility model is done further explanation below; But it should be noted that; The purpose of publicizing and implementing example is to help further to understand the utility model; But it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that: in the spirit and scope that do not break away from the utility model and appended claim, various replacements and to revise all be possible.Therefore, the utility model should not be limited to the disclosed content of embodiment, and the utility model requires the scope of protection to be as the criterion with the scope that claims define.
Specific embodiment
A kind ofly be applicable to that the longitudinal seam welding of big L/D ratio small bore square chest is with scalable welding actual device.This device comprises that the longitudinal seam welding of four big L/D ratio small bore square chests uses scalable welder, each scalable welder mainly comprise telescopic in support mechanism and slit hold-down mechanism two parts.Support mechanism is main back shaft with mandrel in telescopic, adopts cylinder as dynamical element, through power transmissions such as outer strut, wedge, bearing, aluminum strip carriage, four direction independent support square chest boxboard.The slit hold-down mechanism adopts the piano type hold-down mechanism, utilizes air bag depressing and lifting and control workpiece and whether compress as dynamical element control key.
Support mechanism mainly comprises six parts such as mandrel, outer strut, carriage, weld seam cushion block, supporting seat and cylinder in telescopic.With mandrel is main back shaft, and mandrel is fixed, and supporting seat is fixed on the mandrel four direction along mandrel respectively; Carriage is fixed in the supporting seat and can be free to slide; The weld seam cushion block is fixed on the carriage, and the weld seam cushion block mainly contacts with welding work pieces, plays the support fixation welding work pieces.Voussoir is fixed on the outer strut, and outer strut can be free to slide in the supporting seat bearing.Adopt cylinder as dynamical element, through power transmissions such as outer strut, wedge, bearing, aluminum strip carriage, interior support mechanism four direction independent support square chest boxboard.On every mandrel four angles be supported for independent outer support structure, be convenient to regulate control, guarantee putting in place of size because inner cavity size is limited, the structural design of this interior support form is more compact.Simultaneously, for reducing weight, proof strength adopts the honeycomb fashion beam structure, and adds auxiliary support frame.
The slit hold-down mechanism mainly comprises key, key pad, spring leaf, five parts such as fixed axis, air bag.Key is fixed in two keys together through fixed axis.Spring leaf plays the key of upspringing automatically below key.Adopt air bag as dynamical element, compress both sides key compressing structure through airbag aeration.Compress air pressure and divide precompressed and formally compress two grades, every grade of compaction pressure is adjustable.Because weld seam is longer, air bag is divided into three sections in the slit hold-down mechanism, and each section air bag acts on separately.

Claims (5)

1. a welder is characterized in that, comprises telescopic interior support mechanism and slit hold-down mechanism two parts, and support mechanism and slit hold-down mechanism are used inside and outside the casing chamber in this.
2. welder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, telescopic interior support mechanism comprises mandrel, outer strut, carriage, weld seam cushion block, supporting seat and cylinder; With mandrel is main back shaft; Mandrel is fixed, and supporting seat is fixed on the mandrel four direction along mandrel respectively, and carriage is fixed in the supporting seat and can be free to slide; The weld seam cushion block is fixed on the carriage; The weld seam cushion block mainly contacts with welding work pieces, and voussoir is fixed on the outer strut, and outer strut can be free to slide in the supporting seat bearing; Cylinder is as dynamical element, through outer strut, wedge, bearing, the power transmission of aluminum strip carriage, and interior support mechanism four direction independent support square chest boxboard.
3. welder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the slit hold-down mechanism comprises key, key pad, spring leaf, fixed axis and air bag; Key is fixed in two keys together through fixed axis, the spring leaf key of below key, upspringing automatically, and air bag compresses both sides key compressing structure as dynamical element through airbag aeration.
4. welder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, air bag is divided into three sections in the slit hold-down mechanism, and each section air bag acts on separately.
5. welder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, mandrel adopts the honeycomb fashion beam structure.
CN2012200890692U 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 Telescopic welding device Expired - Lifetime CN202461887U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200890692U CN202461887U (en) 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 Telescopic welding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200890692U CN202461887U (en) 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 Telescopic welding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202461887U true CN202461887U (en) 2012-10-03

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CN2012200890692U Expired - Lifetime CN202461887U (en) 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 Telescopic welding device

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CN (1) CN202461887U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103317239A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-25 江苏核工业格林水处理有限责任公司 Welding technical equipment for nuclear fuel storage framework bush
CN103551778A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-02-05 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Welding positioning device
CN106256480A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-28 中国航天科技集团公司长征机械厂 Composite construction internal support device
CN108788573A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-11-13 昆山华恒焊接股份有限公司 Longitudinal seam automatic welding connects equipment
CN109865971A (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-06-11 河南森源重工有限公司 Horizontal support legs case welds positioning tool
CN110340597A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-18 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of inflatable rectangular beam splicing mould and technique

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103317239A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-25 江苏核工业格林水处理有限责任公司 Welding technical equipment for nuclear fuel storage framework bush
CN103551778A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-02-05 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Welding positioning device
CN103551778B (en) * 2013-10-21 2015-08-12 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 A kind of apparatus for welding and positioning
CN106256480A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-28 中国航天科技集团公司长征机械厂 Composite construction internal support device
CN106256480B (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-11-24 中国航天科技集团公司长征机械厂 Composite construction internal support device
CN109865971A (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-06-11 河南森源重工有限公司 Horizontal support legs case welds positioning tool
CN108788573A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-11-13 昆山华恒焊接股份有限公司 Longitudinal seam automatic welding connects equipment
CN108788573B (en) * 2018-09-11 2024-04-26 昆山华恒焊接股份有限公司 Automatic welding equipment for longitudinal joints
CN110340597A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-18 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of inflatable rectangular beam splicing mould and technique
CN110340597B (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-09-28 西安建筑科技大学 Inflatable rectangular beam splicing mould and process

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: BEIJING AEROSPACE XINFENG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO.,

Free format text: FORMER NAME: BEIJING XINFENG MACHINERY FACTORY

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100854 Yongding Road, Beijing, No. 52, No.

Patentee after: Beijing Aerospace Xinfeng Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100854 Yongding Road, Beijing, No. 52, No.

Patentee before: Beijing Xinfeng Machinery Factory

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121003

CX01 Expiry of patent term