A kind of fixture of fuel cell pile
[technical field]
The utility model relates to the fuel cell pile technical field, specifically a kind of fixture of fuel cell pile.
[background technology]
Got into since 21st century, fuel cell is with its environmental protection and efficiently become one of the most very powerful and exceedingly arrogant energy.The core of fuel cell is a pile, and two bipolar plates and MEA form battery unit, becomes a battery pack after several battery units stacks, and the pressure between each battery pack between the contacted bipolar plates is influential to the pile power output.
In fixing this technical field of fuel cell pile, comparatively traditional fixed structure connects fixing by a plurality of fixed levers for outside battery pack, to add two end plates between two end plates.The defective of this fixed structure is troublesome poeration, is unfavorable for increasing the volumetric specific power of pile; When the compression adjustment, because pile pressure uneven (pressure is at an end of plate) can make bipolar plates (carbon plate) or MEA damage because of adjustment amount is excessive.
CN1614797 discloses a kind of fixed mechanism of fuel battery, and the fixed band that adopts fiber reinforcement polymeric material or stainless steel to process carries out sealing and fixing to whole battery group.Its shortcoming is that fixed band is once production; Its general frame shape all can't change, and if a little difference in height is arranged between the battery pack, promptly use nut, rivet or scolder to connect; Still can be because of existing difference in height to cause system pressure not adjust; Can influence system's power output, also might cause poorly sealedly because of the scale error reason, or compress excessive and bipolar plates or MEA are damaged.
[summary of the invention]
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of pile fixture that can adjust according to actual conditions.
A kind of fixture of fuel cell pile; Comprise fixed band (1) and top board (4), it is characterized in that said fixed band (1) constitutes frame structure, but the frame downwarping of fixed band top; Said top board (4) surface is fluted, and said fixed band is fixed in said top board.
Be provided with or be not provided with locking hole (2) in the middle of the frame of said fixed band (1) top, have screwed hole or be fixed with double-screw bolt on said top board (4) surface groove.
The locking hole of said fixed band (1) is corresponding with the screwed hole position of top board (4) surface groove, and said fixed band and said top board are by screw.
The locking hole of said fixed band (1) passes the double-screw bolt of top board (4) surface groove, and said fixed band and said top board are fixed by nut.
Said fixed band (1) and top board (4) are fixing through briquetting (7), and briquetting (7) is provided with through hole (8), and said through hole is corresponding with the screwed hole or the double-screw bolt position of top board (4) surface groove, and said fixed band and said top board are fixed by screw or nut.
Said briquetting (7) embeds said top board (4) surface groove.
All inside bending 90 degree of said fixed band (1) left and right sides constitute the bottom frames, and said bottom frame fore-end bends 90 degree downwards and constitutes the vertical fixing plates, and said left and right sides vertical fixing plate is provided with fixing hole (3).
All inside bending 90 degree in described fixed band (1) left and right sides constitute the bottom frames, and said left and right sides frame and bottom frame are provided with fixing hole (3).
Described fixed band (1) two ends are adopted one-shot forming or are welded to connect, and constitute closed frame.
Described fixed band (1) adopts metal material or fiber to strengthen polymeric material.
The flexibility of described fixed band (1) top frame can free adjustment.
The fixed band of the said fixture of the utility model adopts metal material or fiber to strengthen polymeric material; Like stainless steel or plastic-steel band etc.; The top board surface has groove; Have screwed hole in the groove or be fixed with double-screw bolt, press down through screw, nut or briquetting to be fixed band downwards, pile is reached be fastenedly connected freely regulated purpose.Because MEA can cause the pile size different with the bipolar plates thickness error, but adopt the fixture of free adjustment pile height, to reach the needed actual size of pile.Advantage is:
Convenient when 1, installing and freely adjusting, reliable, freely adjusting does not need to carry out on the press.
2, can effectively improve the volumetric specific power of pile.
3, gas that causes or fluid leakage problems have been solved because pile is poorly sealed.
4, because the top board surface groove screwed hole or the position of double-screw bolt or the pressing position that utilizes briquetting to press down fixed band are the centres at the pile top board; Therefore when freely adjusting the pile size; The pressing plate of pile is to receive downward pressure, can not damaged by pressure because of unbalance stress causes bipolar plates or MEA.
5, can be according to needed pressure of system and the next size of freely adjusting pile of sealing.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is embodiment one structure chart of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the pile profile of the embodiment one of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the user mode figure of the embodiment one of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is embodiment two structure charts of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is embodiment three structure charts of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is embodiment four structure charts of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the top board structure chart of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the briquette structure figure of the utility model
Fig. 9 is the user mode figure of the embodiment four of the utility model;
Among the figure: 1 is fixed band, and 2 is locking hole, and 3 is fixing hole, and 4 is the pile top board, and 5 is pile, and 6 is screw, and 7 is briquetting, and 8 is through hole
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, fixed band (1) constitutes frame structure, fixed band (1) but top frame downwarping is provided with locking hole (2) in the middle of the frame of top.All inside bending 90 degree of fixed band (1) left and right sides constitute the bottom frames, and said bottom frame fore-end bends 90 degree downwards and constitutes the vertical fixing plates, and said left and right sides vertical fixing plate is provided with fixing hole (3).
Referring to Fig. 2, pile top board (4) surface is provided with groove, and lower platen has fixing hole.
During actual the use, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, fixed band left and right sides and bottom frame paste and the vertical fixing plate is fitted respectively pile (5), pile lower platen, fixing hole (3) is tightened fixing through screw and lower platen.The locking hole (2) that screw (6) passes on the fixed band screws in the screwed hole of top board (4) surface groove, through screw fixed band is regulated downwards; Cooperate pile (5) actual height; Through tightening the downward press fit band of screw top frame; Make full use of the scalable flexibility of fixed band top frame, fixed band top frame is bent to satisfy the required degree of pile actual height, to reach the effect fastening to the pile free adjustment.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 4, fixed band (1) constitutes frame structure, fixed band (1) but top frame downwarping is provided with locking hole (2) in the middle of the frame of top, fixed band (1) adopts welding or one-shot forming, constitutes closed frame.
During actual the use, cooperate the pile actual height, the locking hole of fixed band top frame passes double-screw bolt fixing on top board (4) surface groove, after pile is press-fit into place, the welding of fixed band two ends or adopt one-time formed fixed band to fix pile.Because the mismachining tolerance of each pile parts is different; The pile actual height is not quite similar; Through the downward press fit band of adjustment nut, make full use of the scalable flexibility of fixed band top frame, fixed band top frame is bent to satisfy the required degree of pile actual height; And tighten and be fixed in double-screw bolt, reach the effect fastening to the pile free adjustment.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 5; Fixed band (1) constitutes frame structure, fixed band (1) but top frame downwarping is provided with locking hole (2) in the middle of the frame of top; Fixed band (1) left and right sides all bend inwards 90 the degree, the said fixed band left and right sides and bottom frame are provided with fixing hole (3).
During actual the use, cooperate the pile actual height, fixed band top frame can downwarping with applying pile top board groove.After pile is press-fit into place, fix the fixed band two ends by screw and pile lower platen.Because the mismachining tolerance of each pile parts is different; The double-screw bolt of fixed band locking hole (2) position alignment top board surface groove, or pass in the screwed hole that locking hole (2) screws in the top board groove, through nut or the downward press fit band of screw by screw; Make full use of the scalable flexibility of fixed band top frame; After fixed band top frame being bent to satisfy the required degree of pile actual height, fastening nut or screw reach the effect fastening to the pile free adjustment.
Embodiment four
Referring to Fig. 6; Fixed band (1) constitutes frame structure; Fixed band (1) but top frame downwarping; All inside bending 90 degree of fixed band (1) left and right sides constitute the bottom frames, and said bottom frame bends 90 degree downwards and constitutes the vertical fixing plates, and said left and right sides vertical fixing plate is provided with fixing hole (3).
During actual the use, referring to Fig. 7-9, cooperate the pile actual height, fixed band left and right sides and bottom frame and pile lower platen are fitted respectively, and screw passes fixing hole (3) and tightens fixing with lower platen.After pile is press-fit into place; Because the mismachining tolerance of each pile parts is different; Briquetting (7) is positioned over the fixed band top; Briquetting (7) is provided with through hole (8), and through hole is corresponding with the screwed hole or the double-screw bolt position of top board (4) surface groove, comes to adjust up and down the briquetting position through tightening/unclamp screw or nut; Make full use of the scalable flexibility of fixed band top frame, thereby fixed band top frame being bent to satisfy the required degree of pile actual height reaches the freely regulated purpose of pile height under briquetting pressure.
What should explain at last is, above embodiment is only in order to the technical scheme of explanation the utility model, but not to its restriction; Although the utility model has been carried out detailed explanation with reference to previous embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these are revised or replacement, do not make the spirit and the scope of each embodiment technical scheme of essence disengaging the utility model of relevant art scheme.