CN202451872U - Rotary valve - Google Patents

Rotary valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202451872U
CN202451872U CN2011205564229U CN201120556422U CN202451872U CN 202451872 U CN202451872 U CN 202451872U CN 2011205564229 U CN2011205564229 U CN 2011205564229U CN 201120556422 U CN201120556422 U CN 201120556422U CN 202451872 U CN202451872 U CN 202451872U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spool
valve
rotary valve
valve body
holddown spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205564229U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
臧琦
翁亮
赵小兰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Danfoss Anshan Controls Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Danfoss Anshan Controls Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Danfoss Anshan Controls Co Ltd filed Critical Danfoss Anshan Controls Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011205564229U priority Critical patent/CN202451872U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202451872U publication Critical patent/CN202451872U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary valve which comprises a valve body and a valve spool, wherein the valve body is provided with a valve hole and communicated with a fluid pipeline through the valve hole, the valve spool is at least partially contained in the valve body and matched with the valve body in rotating mode and opens or closes the rotary valve by rotating relative to the valve body. One or a plurality of spring holes are arranged on the lateral surface of the valve spool, and pressing springs are contained in the spring holes and provide pressing force so as to lead the valve spool to be attached to the inner wall of the valve body. According to the rotary valve, contact between the valve spool and the valve body can be enhanced through the pressing force provided by the pressing springs, sealing is improved, and leakage is avoided.

Description

Rotary valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of valve, particularly, relates to a kind of rotary valve.
Background technique
Valve is a kind of product that is widely used in commercial production and daily life.In the prior art, valve is through preventing that such as sealing configurations such as caulking gums fluid is from valve leak.Yet for rotary valve, along with the rotation of rotary valve, caulking gum can produce wearing and tearing, so that the leakage rate of valve increases.When leakage rate acquires a certain degree, thereby valve can't be closed inefficacy.
For this reason, a kind of rotary valve that can reduce the escape of liquid amount need be provided.
The model utility content
One of purpose of the utility model is to reduce the escape of liquid amount of rotary valve, the working life of improving rotary valve.
To achieve these goals, the technological scheme of the utility model realizes in the following manner:
An aspect according to the utility model provides a kind of rotary valve, comprising:
Valve body, said valve body is provided with valve opening, and is communicated with fluid line through said valve opening;
The spool that is contained at least in part in the valve body and is rotatably assorted with said valve body, said spool opens or closes rotary valve through the rotation with respect to valve body;
Wherein, the side of said spool is provided with one or more spring eye, and said spring eye holds holddown spring, and said holddown spring provides impacting force so that spool and valve interior wall are adjacent to.
Further, the direction of at least a portion spring eye be arranged in make the impacting force that holddown spring provides when rotary valve is in closed condition direction towards the valve opening that is closed.
Further; Said spool can offer circulation groove; Be used for when rotary valve is in open mode, making ducted fluid to flow through so that fluid can pass through from valve body from circulation groove, the flow of the fluid that from circulation groove, flows through depends on the rotational position of spool with respect to valve body.
Further, the direction of the impacting force of said holddown spring can be perpendicular to the spin axis of spool.
Further, said spring eye can be blind hole, and said holddown spring can be cylindroid helicalcoil compression spring.
Further; Said valve body can be provided with spool bore; One end of said spool stretches out from spool bore; Said rotary valve can also comprise gland, and said gland forms sealing with said spool bore sealing and with said valve interior wall, and the said end of said spool passes and seals with gland formation from said gland.
Further, said rotary valve can also comprise indicating device, and said indicating device is installed on the valve body, is used to indicate the rotational position of spool with respect to valve body, and said indicating device is provided with comprehensive visual pointer and scale.
Further, said rotary valve can also comprise handle, and said handle is connected with spool at the end away from valve body of spool.
Further, said rotary valve can also comprise buffering ball, said buffering ball on the action direction of holddown spring between said holddown spring and valve interior wall, directly contact with valve interior wall with the end that prevents holddown spring.
Particularly, said rotary valve can also comprise catch, said catch on the action direction of holddown spring between said holddown spring and buffering ball, snap in holddown spring to prevent buffering ball.
At least one aspect in the technique scheme of the utility model can make spool more press close to valve body realizing better sealing, thereby reduces leakage rate, even avoids fully leaking, thus the precision and the working life of improving rotary valve.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the schematic perspective view according to an embodiment's of the utility model rotary valve.
Embodiment
Pass through embodiment below, and combine accompanying drawing, do further bright specifically the technological scheme of the utility model.In specification, same or analogous drawing reference numeral is represented same or analogous parts.Followingly the explanation of the utility model mode of execution is intended to the overall model utility design of the utility model is made an explanation, and is not to be understood that and is a kind of restriction the utility model with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows the rotary valve 100 according to a kind of embodiment of the utility model.Said rotary valve 100 comprises valve body 1 and spool 2.Said valve body 1 is provided with valve opening 11, and can be communicated with the fluid line (not shown) through said valve opening 11.Spool 2 is contained at least in part in the valve body 1 and with said valve body 1 and is rotatably assorted.Spool 2 opens or closes rotary valve 100 through the rotation with respect to valve body 1.In an example, spool 2 can be contained in the valve body 1 fully.In another example, spool 2 also can partly be contained in the valve body 1, and for example, spool 2 can comprise elongated stem (also can be described as valve rod), and this bar portion exposes from valve body 1 to be used to connect external components such as handle.As shown in the figure, the side of spool 2 is provided with spring eye 21, and said spring eye 21 is used to hold holddown spring 5.Though two spring eyes 21 have been shown among Fig. 1, this only is exemplary, and one or more spring eye 21 also can be set.Holddown spring 5 can provide impacting force so that the inwall of spool 2 and valve body 1 is adjacent to.
Holddown spring 5 is contained in the spring eye 21, under the pressure of the inwall of spool 2 and valve body 1, be compressed, and compressed spring provides the impacting force that spool 2 is compressed towards the valve interior wall of opposite side (side for example on the other side).Under the effect of this impacting force, spool 2 more closely contacts with the inwall of valve body 1, thereby realizes better sealing.
Because it is the most outstanding that the escape of liquid problem is at rotary valve 100 under the situation of closed condition; So; In one embodiment; The direction that can when rotary valve 100 is in closed condition, make the impacting force that holddown spring 5 provided is towards the valve opening that is closed 11, and this can realize through the direction that part or all of spring eye 21 is set.Like this, just can prevent better that fluid leaks via the slit of valve opening 11 when rotary valve 100 is in closed condition.Generally speaking, the arranged direction of spring eye 21 is consistent with the direction of the impacting force that holddown spring 5 is provided, so can the arranged direction of spring eye 21 be arranged to towards the valve opening 11 that will when rotary valve 100 is in closed condition, be closed.Yet this not necessarily also can adopt other arrangement, if the direction that will guarantee the impacting force that holddown spring 5 is provided when rotary valve 100 is in closed condition towards the valve opening that is closed 11.
In other embodiment, the direction of the impacting force that holddown spring 5 is provided also can be arranged to towards other direction, as long as the spool 2 and the inwall of valve body 1 are compressed.As an example, the direction of the impacting force of holddown spring 5 can be arranged perpendicular to the spin axis of spool 2.Can utilize the impacting force of holddown spring 5 so most effectively.
As shown in the figure, spool 2 offers circulation groove 22.When rotary valve 100 is in open mode, thereby ducted fluid can flow through from circulation groove 22 and can pass through from valve body 1.Spool 2 can change the relative position of valve opening 11 and circulation groove 22 with respect to the rotation of valve body 1, thereby control flows is crossed the flow of the fluid of valve body 1.That is to say that the flow of the fluid that from circulation groove 22, flows through depends on the rotational position of spool 2 with respect to valve body 1.Yet, this not necessarily, those skilled in the art can adopt any known alternate manner in related domain to realize the opening/closing control and the flow control of 2 pairs of rotary valves 100 of spool.
In one embodiment, spring eye 21 can be a blind hole, and holddown spring 5 can impose on spool 2 with impacting force through the extruding to the blind hole bottom.A holddown spring 5 can be held in each spring eye 21, also a plurality of holddown springs 5 can be held according to circumstances.In an example, holddown spring 5 can be cylindroid helicalcoil compression spring.
In one embodiment, rotary valve 100 can also comprise buffering ball 3.Buffering ball 3 on the action direction of holddown spring 5 between the inwall of said holddown spring 5 and valve body 1, directly contact with the inwall of valve body 1 with the end that prevents holddown spring 5.The existence of buffering ball 3 can directly be transformed into holddown spring 5 the contacting of inwall of buffering ball 3 and valve body 1 with the friction of the inwall of valve body 1.Because the surface of buffering ball 3 so be difficult for concentrating of generation power, can reduce the wearing and tearing of valve body 1 relative to level and smooth and can rotate.Buffering ball 3 can be a rigid ball, is for example processed by stainless steel.
In one embodiment, rotary valve 100 can also comprise catch 4.Catch 4 on the action direction of holddown spring 5 between said holddown spring 5 and buffering ball 3.The existence of catch 4 can prevent that buffering ball 5 from snapping onto in the holddown spring 5.Catch 4 also can for example be processed by stainless steel.
In one embodiment, valve body 1 is provided with spool bore 12.One end of spool 2 can expose from spool bore 12.For spool bore 12 is sealed, rotary valve 100 can also be provided with gland 6.Gland 6 forms sealing with spool bore 12 sealing and with the inwall of valve body 1, in case fluid is leaked from spool bore 12.The said end that spool 2 exposes from spool bore 12 can pass and seal with gland 6 formation from gland 6.For example; Gland 6 can be arranged to cylindrical body (or cylindrical shape) shape of a center drilling; As shown in Figure 1, its inner wall surface is provided with the annular recess that accommodates seal ring, is used for forming sealing with spool 2; And the outer wall surface of gland 6 also is provided with the annular recess that accommodates seal ring, is used for forming sealing with valve body 1.Gland 6 can be made of copper.
In one embodiment, rotary valve 100 can also comprise the indicating device 7 that is installed on the valve body 1, is used to indicate the rotational position of spool 2 with respect to valve body 1.For example, indicating device 7 can be provided with comprehensive visual pointer and scale, so that the user can observe the rotational position of spool 2 with respect to valve body 1 easily from all directions and angle, and then definite rotary valve 100 residing states.As shown in the figure, indicating device 7 can be mounted on the valve body 1 through the groove of valve body 1 upper end-face edge.Yet this not necessarily, and indicating device 7 can otherwise be installed on the valve body 1 according to the use needs, as long as can realize deixis.Indicating device 7 can be assembled into by working of plastics.
In one embodiment, rotary valve 100 can also comprise handle 8.Handle 8 is connected with spool 2 at the end away from valve body 1 of spool 2.The user can drive spool 2 easily through handle with sleeve 8 and rotate with respect to valve body 1.Handle 8 can be provided with the plane that cooperates with the end surface of spool 2, to improve itself and spool 2 connection stability and reliability.
In one embodiment, valve body 1 for example can be become by the DZR copper with spool 2.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that above-mentioned various embodiment can make up each other.For example, as shown in Figure 1, the end that spool 2 exposes from the spool bore 12 of valve body 1 can pass gland 6, indicating device 7 successively, and then is connected with handle 8.
Though in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is illustrated, disclosed embodiment is intended to the utility model preferred implementation is carried out exemplary illustration in the accompanying drawing, and can not be interpreted as a kind of restriction to the utility model.
Though some embodiments of the utility model general plotting are shown and explain; Those skilled in the art will appreciate that; Under the situation of principle that does not deviate from this overall model utility design and spirit; Can make a change these embodiments, the scope of the utility model limits with claim and their equivalent.

Claims (10)

1. rotary valve comprises:
Valve body, said valve body is provided with valve opening, and is communicated with fluid line through said valve opening;
The spool that is contained at least in part in the valve body and is rotatably assorted with said valve body, said spool opens or closes rotary valve through the rotation with respect to valve body;
It is characterized in that the side of said spool is provided with one or more spring eye, said spring eye holds holddown spring, and said holddown spring provides impacting force so that spool and valve interior wall are adjacent to.
2. rotary valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the direction of at least a portion spring eye be arranged in make the impacting force that holddown spring provides when rotary valve is in closed condition direction towards the valve opening that is closed.
3. rotary valve according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said spool offers circulation groove; Be used for when rotary valve is in open mode, making ducted fluid to flow through so that fluid can pass through from valve body from circulation groove, the flow of the fluid that from circulation groove, flows through depends on the rotational position of spool with respect to valve body.
4. rotary valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that the direction of the impacting force of said holddown spring is perpendicular to the spin axis of spool.
5. rotary valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said spring eye is a blind hole, and said holddown spring is a cylindroid helicalcoil compression spring.
6. rotary valve according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said valve body is provided with spool bore, and an end of said spool stretches out from spool bore, and said rotary valve also comprises gland; Said gland forms sealing with said spool bore sealing and with said valve interior wall, and the said end of said spool passes and seals with gland formation from said gland.
7. rotary valve according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said rotary valve also comprises indicating device, said indicating device is installed on the valve body; Be used to indicate the rotational position of spool with respect to valve body, said indicating device is provided with comprehensive visual pointer and scale.
8. rotary valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that said rotary valve also comprises handle, and said handle is connected with spool at the end away from valve body of spool.
9. according to each described rotary valve among the claim 1-8; It is characterized in that; Said rotary valve also comprises buffering ball, said buffering ball on the action direction of holddown spring between said holddown spring and valve interior wall, directly contact with valve interior wall with the end that prevents holddown spring.
10. rotary valve according to claim 9 is characterized in that said rotary valve also comprises catch, said catch on the action direction of holddown spring between said holddown spring and buffering ball, snap in holddown spring to prevent buffering ball.
CN2011205564229U 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Rotary valve Expired - Fee Related CN202451872U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205564229U CN202451872U (en) 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Rotary valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205564229U CN202451872U (en) 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Rotary valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202451872U true CN202451872U (en) 2012-09-26

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ID=46867738

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205564229U Expired - Fee Related CN202451872U (en) 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Rotary valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202451872U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114278633A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-04-05 四川航天烽火伺服控制技术有限公司 Rotary valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114278633A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-04-05 四川航天烽火伺服控制技术有限公司 Rotary valve
CN114278633B (en) * 2021-12-03 2024-05-28 四川航天烽火伺服控制技术有限公司 Rotary valve

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120926

Termination date: 20131227