CN202447130U - Driving device for single-roller crusher - Google Patents

Driving device for single-roller crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202447130U
CN202447130U CN2011204807327U CN201120480732U CN202447130U CN 202447130 U CN202447130 U CN 202447130U CN 2011204807327 U CN2011204807327 U CN 2011204807327U CN 201120480732 U CN201120480732 U CN 201120480732U CN 202447130 U CN202447130 U CN 202447130U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
single roll
roll crusher
motor
rotor
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011204807327U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍世梓
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Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhongye Changtian International Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011204807327U priority Critical patent/CN202447130U/en
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Publication of CN202447130U publication Critical patent/CN202447130U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a driving device for a single-roller crusher, which comprises a motor and a speed-reducing component which is connected with roller shafts of the single-roller crusher, wherein the output end of the motor is connected with the input end of the speed-reducing component through a permanent magnetic driver. The driving device has the advantages that the structure is simple, light-load starting of the motor and buffering starting of a load are realized, and an overload protection function is realized and the like.

Description

The drive unit that is used for single roll crusher
Technical field
The utility model is mainly concerned with material disintegrating apparatus field, refers in particular to a kind of drive unit that is applicable to single roll crusher.
Background technology
Single roll crusher belongs to the broken visual plant of sinter cake on sintering process;, rotary inertia big because of its rotary part weight is big, the pallet grid section is many with the probability that sinter cake drops, so requirement should have very high startup coefficient and very high overload factor as the motor of its drive unit.When load transfinited, the roll shaft of single roll crusher was answered stall and is exported chain alarm signal.In order to realize above-mentioned functions, existing single roll crusher has generally adopted following technical scheme:
1.As shown in Figure 1, adopt the single roll crusher drive unit of deciding torsion coupling protection, parallel shaft (speed) reducer deceleration.Drive by special type motor 11 and decide torsion coupling 12, parallel shaft (speed) reducer 13, first shaft coupling 14, pinion device 15, gear wheel device 17, thereby the roll shaft 18 that drives single roll crusher rotates.This special type motor 11 has very high startup coefficient and very high overload factor, and decide torsion coupling 12 and undertaking the task of making 18 stalls of single roll crusher roll shaft when load when transfiniting, and through the chain alarm signal of slippage checkout gear 16 outputs.
In the said structure, special type motor 11 costs an arm and a leg, high a little or medium-sized motor 11 replacements of moving coefficient of current multi-purpose opening and overload factor.Simultaneously, in the selection of motor power (output), take to lean on the method for one-level, jumping two-stage according to calculated value; Decide torsion coupling 12 and have deficiencies such as complex structure, adjustment difficulty, poor reliability again.Therefore, this drive scheme have that the equipment overall weight is big, the fault probability is many, adjustment is difficult, poor reliability and capital expenditure expense, operating cost, all more high defective of maintenance cost.
As shown in Figure 2, adopt the single roll crusher drive unit of deciding torsion coupling protection, planetary-gear speed reducer deceleration.Decide torsion coupling 12, planetary-gear speed reducer 21, first shaft coupling 14 by 11 drives of special type motor, thereby drive roll shaft 18 rotations of single roll crusher.
In the said structure, special type motor 11 costs an arm and a leg, the high a little or medium-sized motor replacement of moving coefficient of current multi-purpose opening and overload factor.Simultaneously, in the selection of motor power (output), take to lean on the method for one-level, jumping two-stage according to calculated value; Decide torsion coupling 12 and have deficiencies such as complex structure, adjustment difficulty, poor reliability again.Therefore, this drive scheme have equally that the equipment overall weight is big, the fault probability is many, adjustment is difficult, poor reliability and capital expenditure expense, operating cost, all more high defective of maintenance cost.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model will solve just is: to the technical problem that prior art exists, the utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, can realize that motor light-load starting and load are buffer starting and the drive unit that is used for single roll crusher with overload protection function.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of drive unit that is used for single roll crusher, comprise motor and be used for single roll crusher in the deceleration assembly that links to each other of roll shaft, the output of said motor links to each other with the input of deceleration assembly through magnetic actuator.
Further improvement as the utility model:
Be provided with transmission component between said deceleration assembly and the roll shaft.
Said transmission component comprises intermeshing pinion device and gear wheel device, and said pinion device links to each other with the output of deceleration assembly through first shaft coupling, and said gear wheel device links to each other with the roll shaft of single roll crusher through second shaft coupling.
Said deceleration assembly is a parallel shaft (speed) reducer.
Said deceleration assembly is a planetary-gear speed reducer, and the output of said planetary-gear speed reducer links to each other with the roll shaft of single roll crusher through the 3rd shaft coupling.
Said magnetic actuator comprises conductor rotor and p-m rotor, and said conductor rotor is installed on the output shaft of motor, and said p-m rotor is installed on the power shaft of parallel shaft (speed) reducer, leaves air gap between said conductor rotor and the p-m rotor.
On the said p-m rotor speed detector is installed.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the utility model is:
1. the utlity model has advantages such as simple in structure, that the equipment link is few, the fault probability is few, installation is simple, easy to operate;
2. the utility model adopts magnetic actuator, therefore can realize the light-load starting of motor, the buffer starting of load separately;
3. the utility model can be tolerated the bigger error of centralization, isolates and lower the vibration of load;
4. the utility model can adapt to various adverse circumstances and not produce pollutant;
5. the utility model is because motor power (output) reduces, and parts are also corresponding reduces for therefore relevant with motor power (output) decelerator, shaft coupling, pinion device, gear wheel device, single roll crusher roll shaft etc., and then alleviated the overall weight of equipment; Can also further increase the service life, reduce capital expenditure, operation, maintenance cost.
Description of drawings
Structural principle sketch map when Fig. 1 is first kind of type of drive of available technology adopting.
Structural principle sketch map when Fig. 2 is second kind of type of drive of available technology adopting.
Fig. 3 is the structural principle sketch map of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the principle schematic of magnetic actuator in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural principle sketch map of the utility model embodiment 2.
Marginal data:
11, special type motor; 12, decide torsion coupling; 13, parallel shaft (speed) reducer; 14, first shaft coupling; 15, pinion device; 16, slippage checkout gear; 17, gear wheel device; 18, roll shaft; 19, second shaft coupling; 20, the 3rd shaft coupling; 21, planetary-gear speed reducer; 31, plain edition motor; 32, magnetic actuator; 321, conductor rotor; 322, air gap; 323, p-m rotor; 33, speed detector.
The specific embodiment
Below will combine Figure of description and specific embodiment that the utility model is explained further details.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 3; The utility model is used for the drive unit of single roll crusher; Comprise plain edition motor 31, deceleration assembly and be used for single roll crusher in the transmission component that links to each other of roll shaft 18, the output of this plain edition motor 31 links to each other with the input of deceleration assembly through magnetic actuator 32.Wherein, The deceleration assembly adopts parallel shaft (speed) reducer 13; The pinion unit that transmission component adopts pinion device 15 and gear wheel device 17 to form; Pinion device 15 links to each other with the output of parallel shaft (speed) reducer 13 through first shaft coupling 14, and pinion device 15 and 17 engagements of gear wheel device, gear wheel device 17 pass through that roll shaft 18 links to each other in second shaft coupling 19 and the single roll crusher.When 31 work of plain edition motor, will drive magnetic actuator 32, and then roll shaft 18 rotations of single roll crusher through parallel shaft (speed) reducer 13, transmission component band.
As shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, magnetic actuator 32 comprises conductor rotor 321 and p-m rotor 323; Wherein, conductor rotor 321 is installed on the output shaft of plain edition motor 31, and p-m rotor 323 is installed on the power shaft of parallel shaft (speed) reducer 13, leaves air gap 322 between conductor rotor 321 and the p-m rotor 323.Through adjusting the large and small of air gap 322 in advance, can realize that the difference of plain edition motor 31 under different operating modes starts the method for operation.When plain edition motor 31 started, the adjustment automatically of the air gap 322 of magnetic actuator 32 made plain edition motor 31 realization light-load startings and load buffer is started; Treat that startup finishes, the air gap 322 of magnetic actuator 32 can be adjusted to 31 loads of plain edition motor automatically and normally move.When the load of load transfinited, magnetic actuator 32 can make roll shaft 18 stalls of single roll crusher.
In the present embodiment, speed detector 33 is installed on p-m rotor 323 further, when the load of load transfinites, when magnetic actuator 32 makes roll shaft 18 stalls of single roll crusher, by the chain alarm signal of speed detector 33 outputs.
To make plain edition motor 31 be the function of buffer starting for light-load starting, load because magnetic actuator 32 has.Therefore, in the selection of plain edition motor 31 power, needn't lean on the method for one-level, jumping two-stage, only need to lean on one-level get final product according to calculated value according to calculated value.Therefore; The power of plain edition motor 31 has been economized one-level at least to two-stage; Parts are all corresponding reduces for roll shaft 18 of consequently relevant with plain edition motor 31 power parallel shaft (speed) reducer 13, first shaft coupling 14, second shaft coupling 19, pinion device 15, gear wheel device 17, single roll crusher etc., and the equipment overall weight has alleviated.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 5; The structure of present embodiment and embodiment 1 basically identical; Its difference just is: the deceleration assembly adopts planetary-gear speed reducer 21; The output that is plain edition motor 31 links to each other with the input of planetary-gear speed reducer 21 through magnetic actuator 32, and the output of planetary-gear speed reducer 21 directly links to each other with the roll shaft 18 of single roll crusher through the 3rd shaft coupling 20.When 31 work of plain edition motor, will drive magnetic actuator 32, and then through roll shaft 18 rotations of planetary-gear speed reducer 21 with single roll crusher.
Below only be the preferred implementation of the utility model, the protection domain of the utility model also not only is confined to the foregoing description, and all technical schemes that belongs under the utility model thinking all belong to the protection domain of the utility model.Should be understood that; For those skilled in the art; In the some improvement and the retouching that do not break away under the utility model principle prerequisite; The assembly that for example slows down adopts the decelerator of other types, transmission component to adopt belt transmission, chain drive or the like, and these all should be regarded as the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. drive unit that is used for single roll crusher; Comprise motor (31) and be used for single roll crusher in the deceleration assembly that links to each other of roll shaft (18), it is characterized in that: the output of said motor (31) links to each other with the input of deceleration assembly through magnetic actuator (32).
2. the drive unit that is used for single roll crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with transmission component between said deceleration assembly and the roll shaft (18).
3. the drive unit that is used for single roll crusher according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said transmission component comprises intermeshing pinion device (15) and gear wheel device (17); Said pinion device (15) links to each other with the output of deceleration assembly through first shaft coupling (14), and said gear wheel device (17) links to each other with the roll shaft (18) of single roll crusher through second shaft coupling (19).
4. the drive unit that is used for single roll crusher according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said deceleration assembly is parallel shaft (speed) reducer (13).
5. the drive unit that is used for single roll crusher according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said deceleration assembly is planetary-gear speed reducer (21), and the output of said planetary-gear speed reducer (21) links to each other with the roll shaft (18) of single roll crusher through the 3rd shaft coupling (20).
6. according to any described drive unit that is used for single roll crusher in the claim 1~5; It is characterized in that: said magnetic actuator (32) comprises conductor rotor (321) and p-m rotor (323); Said conductor rotor (321) is installed on the output shaft of motor (31); Said p-m rotor (323) is installed on the power shaft of parallel shaft (speed) reducer (13), leaves air gap (322) between said conductor rotor (321) and the p-m rotor (323).
7. the drive unit that is used for single roll crusher according to claim 6 is characterized in that: speed detector (33) is installed on the said p-m rotor (323).
CN2011204807327U 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Driving device for single-roller crusher Expired - Lifetime CN202447130U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204807327U CN202447130U (en) 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Driving device for single-roller crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204807327U CN202447130U (en) 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Driving device for single-roller crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202447130U true CN202447130U (en) 2012-09-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011204807327U Expired - Lifetime CN202447130U (en) 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Driving device for single-roller crusher

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104772186A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-15 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Control method for roller-gap maintaining and resistance-free starting before starting-up of four-roller crusher
CN110369112A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-25 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking detection method of sintering single roll crusher operation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104772186A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-15 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 Control method for roller-gap maintaining and resistance-free starting before starting-up of four-roller crusher
CN110369112A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-25 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking detection method of sintering single roll crusher operation

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Granted publication date: 20120926