Oil storage tank back-fire relief respirator
Technical field
The utility model relates to the petrochemical equipment technical field, specifically, relates to a kind of back-fire relief respirator that is installed on the oil storage tank.
Background technology
Mostly the product of petrochemical enterprise is flammable liquid, and these flammable liquids adopt jar kind equipment to store usually, and wherein a large amount of uses is oil storage tank.For the safety of producing and storing, traditional way is on the top of oil storage tank spark arrester and breather valve to be installed respectively.The effect that spark arrester is installed is: prevent fuel gas when discharging, run into ignition substance such as thunder and lightning, outside burning things which may cause a fire disaster, static etc. cause burning or introduce jar in and the accident of blasting.The effect that breather valve is installed is: oil storage tank produces the phenomenon of gas turnover oil storage tank in charging or discharging, thermal expansion meeting when medium runs into heating, cooling, is provided with silk screen and pressure-activated device owing in the breather valve, thus the security when having guaranteed exhaust.
Because the manufacturer of the finished product spark arrester of being purchased is more random, often occurs the malfunctioning problem of spark arrester in the actual production; Cause winter occurring the phenomenon that the breather valve blast pipe is stopped up in the moisture frosting owing to containing micro-moisture in the oil product, make oil product have very big potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of back-fire relief effective, storage security, ventilatory effect is good, winter frost-free oil storage tank back-fire relief respirator.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme of the utility model is: oil storage tank back-fire relief respirator comprises: tubular shell is provided with some passages near the barrel of first end of said tubular shell; Woven wire, said woven wire are wrapped on the outer wall corresponding to said passage of said tubular shell; Protective cover, said protective cover cover is buckled in first end of said tubular shell, and is fixedly connected with said tubular shell is removable; The back-fire relief back-up ring, said back-fire relief back-up ring is arranged on the outer wall of said tubular shell, and between said protective cover and tubular shell, said back-fire relief back-up ring is provided with some through holes.
As preferably, said woven wire is a 40-60 purpose stainless steel cloth, and said stainless steel cloth is provided with multilayer.
As preferably, said passage is the axially extended slotted hole along said tubular shell.
As preferably, said protective cover is the little pyramidal structure of the big other end of an end.
As preferably, second end of said tubular shell is provided with flange.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: because the oil storage tank back-fire relief respirator of the utility model comprises: barrel is provided with the tubular shell of some passages; Be wrapped in the woven wire at said passage place; Cover is buckled in the protective cover of said tubular shell end; Back-fire relief back-up ring between said protective cover and tubular shell.Make this oil storage tank back-fire relief respirator possess the dual-use function of spark arrester and breather valve, during use, this oil storage tank back-fire relief respirator is installed in the top of oil storage tank.Woven wire wherein and back-fire relief back-up ring are the main members that stops flame propagation, and the fine and closely woven mesh of woven wire also plays the effect of breathing.Therefore, effective, the oil product storage security of this oil storage tank back-fire relief respirator back-fire relief, ventilatory effect is good, winter frost-free.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified:
Accompanying drawing is the structure cross-sectional schematic of the utility model embodiment;
Among the figure: the 1-protective cover; 2-back-fire relief back-up ring; The 21-through hole; The 3-tubular shell; The 31-passage; The 4-flange; The 5-pipe clamp; The 6-woven wire.
The specific embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing, the embodiment for the oil storage tank back-fire relief respirator of the utility model comprises: tubular shell 3 is provided with some passages 31 near the barrel of first end of said tubular shell 3; Woven wire 6, said woven wire 6 is wrapped on the outer wall corresponding to said passage 31 of said tubular shell 3, and carries out fastening through pipe clamp 5; Protective cover 1, said protective cover 1 cover is buckled in first end of said tubular shell 3, and is fixedly connected through screw with said tubular shell 3; Back-fire relief back-up ring 2, said back-fire relief back-up ring 2 is arranged on the outer wall of said tubular shell 3, and between said protective cover 1 and tubular shell 3, said back-fire relief back-up ring 2 is provided with some through holes 21.
In the present embodiment, said woven wire 6 adopts 40-60 purpose stainless steel cloth, and said stainless steel cloth is provided with multilayer.Adopt the multi-layer silk screen structure, volume is little, and is in light weight, and extinguishing is effective, can effectively stop flame transmission, spread; And simple in structure, easy for installation, be easy to clean and change.
In the present embodiment, said passage 31 is the axially extended slotted hole along said tubular shell 3.
In the present embodiment, said protective cover 1 is the little pyramidal structure of the big other end of an end.The protective cover of this structure is convenient to rainwater and is gone downstream, and prevents tubular shell 3 and stainless steel cloth are caused rain erosion.
In the present embodiment, second end of said tubular shell 3 is provided with flange 4, is convenient to install with the top of oil storage tank.
In the present embodiment, tubular shell 3 adopts the Q235 carbon structural steel, because carbon containing is moderate, combination properties such as its intensity, plasticity and welding are better; Stainless steel cloth adopts sus 304 stainless steels.Make this back-fire relief respirator intensity high, sturdy and durable.
The applicant has designed the oil storage tank back-fire relief respirator of the utility model according to this enterprises characteristics; After using on 40 large-scale oil storage tanks, all obtain remarkable result, had following characteristics through actual this back-fire relief respirator that uses: can stop the flame that is not more than 45m/s to pass through; Repeatedly use all can reach good back-fire relief effect continuously; Spark arrester intensity is high, and is sturdy and durable; The not tempering of anti-burning; Ventilatory effect is good, winter frost-free.
The above only is giving an example of the utility model preferred forms, and the part of wherein not addressing in detail is those of ordinary skills' common practise.The protection domain of the utility model is as the criterion with the content of claim, and any teachings and equivalent transformation of carrying out based on the utility model is also within the protection domain of the utility model.