A kind of changing food waste based on the absorbent charcoal material effect is handled the tail gas odor removal
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental technology field, is specifically related to a kind of changing food waste based on the absorbent charcoal material effect and handles the tail gas odor removal.
Background technology
Changing food waste is the general designation of the leftovers abandoned of family and restaurant unit, is the important component part of domestic waste.Main chemical compositions in the changing food waste has starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salts etc., and wherein the content of crude protein, crude fibre and lipid is higher, has very high exploitation and is worth.At present, all begun to research and develop the technology of changing food waste into resources both at home and abroad, and all inevasible problem that relates to tail gas deodorizing processing of many technology.General, changing food waste is handled the foul odour that tail gas produced and is difficult to reach environmental protection requirement, if directly discharging can produce serious influence to environment on every side.Nowadays, tail gas deodorizing method commonly used mainly contains firing method, solution absorption method, soup ablution, bioanalysis and active carbon adsorption etc.Yet the firing method energy consumption is bigger, and equipment investment is high; Liquid phase adsorption method is poor effect often; The soup ablution causes secondary pollution easily; Bioanalysis is more complicated in the regular job maintenance management, and little in the regional applicability of cold.
For addressing the above problem and further improving odor removal efficient, the utility model provides a kind of changing food waste based on the absorbent charcoal material effect to handle the tail gas odor removal.This device applied widely, the foul smell from the low concentration to the high concentration all can be handled, and can obtain desirable effect.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to solve existing odor removal and the existing deficiency of deodorization technology, discloses a kind of changing food waste based on the absorbent charcoal material effect and has handled the tail gas odor removal.The utility model utilizes absorbent charcoal material that the foul smell composition is had the characteristics of high adsorption, utilizes column-shaped active carbon and NACF as adsorption stuffing, has realized effective removal of foul smell composition, and the deodorizing rate is up to more than 99%.
A kind of changing food waste based on the absorbent charcoal material effect of the utility model is handled the tail gas odor removal and is characterised in that: changing food waste is handled the tail gas odor removal and is comprised wind inlet section, preposition fillter section, adsorption section and the wind outlet section that is arranged in the tower body; Described tower body is vertical the setting, and described adsorption section is divided into two Room.
The tower body that a kind of changing food waste based on the absorbent charcoal material effect of the utility model is handled the tail gas odor removal comprises corrosion-resistant resin internal layer and stainless steel skin.This device adopts the lower end air inlet, and foul smell gets into preposition fillter section through wind inlet section, and described preposition fillter section adopts thick imitate filter cloth or sponge filtration; Described adsorption section is divided into two Room, and the column-shaped active carbon that wherein descends chamber employing load nano-titanium dioxide is as adsorption stuffing, and last chamber adopts the NACF of the stronger load nano-titanium dioxide of adsorption capacity as filler; Between described preposition fillter section and adsorption section, adsorption section two Room and be provided with the filler bracing or strutting arrangement between adsorption section and the wind outlet section; Described filler bracing or strutting arrangement is the thick filler leakproof filter of one deck 2~4mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: device adopts vertical the setting, has reduced floor space; Adopt absorbent charcoal material as the deodorizing filler, not limited by temperature, the area of application is wide, and odor removal efficient is high; Non-secondary pollution; Simple in equipment is convenient to regular job and maintenance; Adsorption section is divided into two Room and has guaranteed the deodorizing quality, has reduced the drag losses of tail gas through filler, has increased the vent gas treatment amount simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a kind of structural representation of handling the tail gas odor removal based on the changing food waste of absorbent charcoal material effect of the utility model.Be the explanation of main part mark in the Figure of description below:
The preposition fillter section 3-of 1-air inlet 2-column-shaped active carbon adsorption chamber 4-carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion chamber
5-air outlet 6-filler leakproof filter 7-tower body
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing and the detailed example of practical implementation in conjunction with this device are explained in detail the utility model.
Shown in accompanying drawing, a kind of changing food waste based on the absorbent charcoal material effect of the utility model is handled the tail gas odor removal and is comprised wind inlet section, preposition fillter section, adsorption section and wind outlet section in the tower body 7.Tower body 7 is made up of corrosion-resistant resin internal layer and stainless steel skin, and the used resin of anticorrosion internal layer is the vinyl ester resin of the chemical preservation of high-quality, and skin is processed by the corrosion-resistant stainless steel.
Blower fan (not shown in the accompanying drawing) is equipped with at the anterior or rear portion of adsorption tower, and foul smell is advertised or extracted the entering adsorption tower and carries out the deodorizing processing through blower fan.
During odor removal work, changing food waste is handled tail gas and is got into preposition fillter section via wind inlet section, and preposition fillter section is the filtering particle effectively, prevents that particle from getting into adsorption chamber and increasing drag losses.Foul smell behind the filtering particle successively gets into column-shaped active carbon adsorption chamber and carbon fiber adsorption and catalytic combustion chamber, and after active carbon filler absorption, the exhaust gas flow direction wind outlet section after the purification finally enters atmosphere via air outlet 5.Up to more than 99%, the while adsorption section is divided into two adsorption chambers and has increased the treating capacity that contains smelly tail gas via the tail gas odor removal efficient after this odor removal purification.
The utility model odor removal in use for some time, active carbon filler reaches absorption when saturated, can take out and regenerate.Renovation process is simple, only needs to adsorb saturated active carbon filler and places sunshine or ultraviolet light environment, and ventilation irradiation can be realized regeneration in 5 hours, and the adsorption stuffing after the regeneration can continue to use.
It is little that a kind of changing food waste based on the absorbent charcoal material effect of the utility model is handled tail gas odor removal floor space, and it is convenient to install with operation maintenance, and it is installed in the indoor and outdoor does not all influence result of use.The utility model device both can be used for changing food waste and handle the tail gas deodorizing, can be used for handling various organic exhaust gas again, like benzene series thing, formaldehyde, TVOC etc.
The above-mentioned specific embodiment only is an illustrative nature; Rather than restriction character; Under the utility model enlightenment and do not break away from the other forms of accommodation of having done under the situation in the scope that the utility model claim protected, all belong within the protection of the utility model.