CN202427596U - Automatic smearing machine - Google Patents
Automatic smearing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202427596U CN202427596U CN2012200249241U CN201220024924U CN202427596U CN 202427596 U CN202427596 U CN 202427596U CN 2012200249241 U CN2012200249241 U CN 2012200249241U CN 201220024924 U CN201220024924 U CN 201220024924U CN 202427596 U CN202427596 U CN 202427596U
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- axle
- smearing
- sensor
- automatic painting
- painting machine
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic smearing machine which comprises a Y-axis conveying mechanism, an X-axis traversing mechanism, a Z-axis lifting mechanism, a smearing mechanism, a liquid feeding mechanism and an electrical control mechanism. The working sequence and the working mode of the Y-axis conveying mechanism, the X-axis traversing mechanism and the Z-axis lifting mechanism are controlled by the electrical control mechanism in a coordination manner, then the electrical control mechanism controls the smearing mechanism to smear plates on the Y-axis conveying mechanism, and accordingly a continuous automatic smearing effect is achieved. Compared with a manual smearing mode, the automatic smearing machine is high in automation degree, not only saves labor force and increases production efficiency and the utilization rate of smearing agents, but also guarantees production quality; and the plates are artificially polluted difficultly in a smearing process. Besides, the automatic smearing machine with a function of detecting widths and thicknesses of the plates is widely applicable, and production efficiency is improved remarkably after the automatic smearing machine is used for production lines.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic painting machine.
Background technology
After board materials production such as glass, plank or metallic plate are accomplished,, usually need on sheet material, smear some special liniments according to user demand.On the present production line, adopt manual this work of accomplishing mostly, not only labour intensity is big, and efficient is low, but also causes the pollution of sheet material easily.Mostly the consumption of liniment is the control by workman oneself, is easy to cause the waste of liniment.Even more serious is, and to smear quality uneven, is difficult to guarantee the uniformity coefficient of smearing.And, when running into the bigger sheet material of area, adopt and smears mode by hand because arm length is limited, often stay the dead angle that some can't be applied to.
The utility model content
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of and can automatically liniment be applied to the automatic painting machine on the sheet material to the problems referred to above.
For this reason, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic painting machine; It is characterized in that comprise Y axle connecting gear, X axle transverse-moving mechanism, Z axle elevating mechanism, smear mechanism, liquid feeding mechanism and electrical control mechanism, Y axle connecting gear is fixed on the fixed support; X axle transverse-moving mechanism is crossed on the Y axle connecting gear; Z axle elevating mechanism is fixed on the traversing slide unit of X axle transverse-moving mechanism, smears on the up-down slide unit that mechanism is fixed on Z axle elevating mechanism, and said liquid feeding mechanism is used for supplying with liniment to smearing mechanism; Said electrical control mechanism is used for control and coordinates Y axle connecting gear, X axle transverse-moving mechanism, Z axle elevating mechanism, smears mechanism and liquid feeding working process of mechanism.
The said mechanism of smearing comprises and smears motor and applying head that the said driven by motor applying head of smearing rotates.
Said liquid feeding mechanism comprises liquid storing barrel, spray nozzle, woven hose and charging valve, and liquid storing barrel is connected through woven hose with spray nozzle, and charging valve is installed on the woven hose.
Said liquid feeding mechanism also comprises feeder and dried-air drier, and feeder is connected with dried-air drier, and dried-air drier is connected with spray nozzle.
Said automatic painting machine also comprises surveys wide sensor, surveys the lower end that wide sensor is installed on Z axle elevating mechanism.
Said automatic painting machine also comprises thickness measurement sensor, and the thickness measuring bar of thickness measurement sensor is suspended from the top of Y axle connecting gear.
Said automatic painting machine also comprises first to the 3rd alignment sensor that is installed on the Y axle connecting gear; First alignment sensor is located at along the direction of transfer of Y axle connecting gear and is no more than the position of smearing mechanism; Second alignment sensor is located at along direction of transfer and is surpassed in the position of smearing mechanism, and the 3rd alignment sensor is located at the tail end of Y axle connecting gear along direction of transfer.
Said electrical control mechanism comprises electric control box, and said electric control box is a mainframe box of realizing electrical control, in be provided with electric controller, be used to realize the control of each mechanism's electric device switch, power parameter and kinematic parameter.
Said electrical control mechanism also comprises guidance panel, and said guidance panel is electrically connected with electric control box, the electric device that is used to control each mechanism start and close, the setting of power parameter and kinematic parameter.
Said X axle transverse-moving mechanism also comprises the left limit sensor of being located at left end, is located at the right limit sensor and the traversing origin sensor of being located at traversing slide unit standby initial point of right-hand member, is used to control the maximum sideslip scope and the standby point location of traversing slide unit.
Said Z axle elevating mechanism also comprises the upper limit sensor of being located at the upper end, is located at the up-down origin sensor and the lower limited sensor of being located at the lower end at middle part, is used to control the maximum range and the standby point location of up-down slide unit.
The automatic painting machine of the utility model; Coordinate the job order and the mode of control Y axle connecting gear, X axle transverse-moving mechanism and Z axle elevating mechanism through electrical control mechanism; And then control smears mechanism the sheet material on the Y axle connecting gear smeared, and reached the effect of smearing automatically continuously.Compared to the manual mode of smearing, its automaticity is high, has both saved the labour, has improved the utilization rate of production efficiency and liniment, has also guaranteed the quality of production, makes sheet material in the process of smearing, not be vulnerable to the artificial contamination.Simultaneously, owing to also have the function that sheet material width and thickness detect, the automatic painting machine of the utility model possesses extensive applicability, applies it in the production line, will significantly improve production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the automatic painting machine of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the feed end front view of the automatic painting machine of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the left side view of the automatic painting machine of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the liquid feeding mechanism of the automatic painting machine of the utility model and smears the big figure of mechanism's position and placed.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment, the utility model is done further explain.
It is a kind of like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and automatic painting machine shown in Figure 3 that the utility model provides, and it comprises Y axle connecting gear 1, X axle transverse-moving mechanism 2, Z axle elevating mechanism 3, smears mechanism 4, liquid feeding mechanism 5 and electrical control mechanism.
In the present embodiment, Y axle connecting gear 1 is fixed on the fixed support 10, and it comprises two parallel orbits and parallel some the transfer rollers 11 that equidistantly are set up on two tracks.Article two, the gear train 13 of interlock gearing has been installed in the track, Y axle servomotor 12 driven gear groups 13, and then drive all transfer rollers 11 and rotates synchronously, be placed on the sheet material on the Y axle connecting gear 1 with the fixed-direction transmission.
X axle transverse-moving mechanism 2 comprises traversing seat 20 and traversing slide unit 23; Said traversing seat 20 is crossed on the Y axle connecting gear; Be provided with the X axial filament bar 22 of X axle servomotor 21 and horizontal direction during it is put the beams in place, traversing slide unit 23 is installed on the X axial filament bar 22, and can be on X axial filament bar 22 transverse moving left and right.For limiting the horizontal moving range of traversing slide unit 23; Said X axle transverse-moving mechanism 2 also comprises the left limit sensor 241 of being located at traversing seat 20 upper beam left ends, is located at the right limit sensor 242 and the traversing origin sensor 240 of being located at traversing slide unit 23 standby initial points of upper beam right-hand member.
As shown in Figure 4; Z axle elevating mechanism 3 comprises elevating bracket 30 and up-down slide unit 33; Said elevating bracket 30 is fixed on the traversing slide unit 23; Its inside is provided with the Z axial filament bar 32 of Z axle servomotor 31 and vertical direction, and up-down slide unit 33 is installed on the Z axial filament bar 32, and can on Z axial filament bar 32, do the oscilaltion campaign.For limiting the vertical moving range of up-down slide unit 33, said Z axle elevating mechanism 3 also comprises the upper limit sensor 341 of being located at elevating bracket 30 upper ends, is located at the lower limit sensor 342 and the up-down origin sensor 340 of being located at elevating bracket 30 middle parts of elevating bracket 30 lower ends.
It should be noted that; The structure of X axle transverse-moving mechanism 2 and Z axle elevating mechanism 3 is not limited to above-mentioned rolling lead screw drive mechanism; Also can be other structures such as slide rail and slide block, only need reach and make traversing slide unit 23 and up-down slide unit 33 can receive electrical control ground to carry out traversing above that or elevating movement gets final product.
Be fixed with on the up-down slide unit 33 of Z axle elevating mechanism 3 and smear mechanism 4 and liquid feeding mechanism 5.Smear mechanism 4 and comprise and smear motor 42 and applying head 41, smear motor 42 and drive applying head 41 through driving belt and rotate.Liquid feeding mechanism 5 comprises liquid storing barrel 51, spray nozzle 53, woven hose and charging valve 52; Liquid storing barrel 51 and spray nozzle 53 are connected through woven hose; Spray nozzle 53 is located at applying head 41 tops, and charging valve 52 is installed on the woven hose, is used for controlling the consumption of smearing the process liniment.Said liquid feeding mechanism also comprises feeder and the dried-air drier that does not illustrate in the drawings, and feeder is connected with dried-air drier, and dried-air drier is connected with spray nozzle 53.Feeder compresses air, carries out drying and filtration through dried-air drier, behind filtering moisture and other impurity, leads to spray nozzle 53.Liniment through after the air pressurized, turns to vaporific ejection in spray nozzle 53.Dried-air drier has guaranteed the drying of pressure-air and pure in this process, prevent that liniment is contaminated.
Actual smearing in the work also need be confirmed the different scope of smearing and dynamics with thickness according to the concrete width of sheet material.For realizing the automation of this function, the automatic painting machine of present embodiment also is provided with surveys wide sensor 7 and thickness measurement sensor 6.The wide sensor 7 of said survey adopts electro-optical pickoff, is installed on the lower end of Z axle elevating mechanism 3, and is vertically opposite with plane, Y axle connecting gear 1 place.Said thickness measurement sensor 6 comprises thickness measuring support and thickness measuring bar, and the thickness measuring support is fixed on the track of Y axle connecting gear 1 one sides, and the thickness measuring bar is fixed on the thickness measuring support and is suspended from Y axle connecting gear 1 top.
In addition; For realizing the continuous operation of smearing automatically; The painting machine of present embodiment also comprises first to the 3rd alignment sensor that is installed on the Y axle connecting gear 1; First alignment sensor 81 is located at along the direction of transfer of Y axle connecting gear 1 and is no more than the position of smearing mechanism 4, and second alignment sensor 82 is located at along direction of transfer and is surpassed in the position of smearing mechanism 4, and the 3rd alignment sensor 83 is located at the tail end of Y axle connecting gear 1 along direction of transfer.In the present embodiment, the direction of transfer of Y axle connecting gear 1 in Fig. 1 for from the bottom up, in Fig. 3 for to turn left from the right side.Therefore, as shown in Figure 4, first alignment sensor 81 is located at the lower right of applying head 41, and second alignment sensor 82 is located at the lower left of applying head 41.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the 3rd alignment sensor 83 is located at the tail end of Y axle connecting gear 1.
The electrical control mechanism of the automatic painting machine of present embodiment comprises an electric control box 91; Said electric control box 91 is mainframe boxes of realizing electrical control; In be provided with the PLC controller; Said PLC controller is connected with servomotor, limit sensors and the origin sensor of above-mentioned Y axle connecting gear 1, X axle transverse-moving mechanism 2, Z axle elevating mechanism 3, be connected with the motor 42 of smearing of smearing mechanism 4 with the charging valve 52 of liquid feeding mechanism 5, also with survey wide sensor 7, thickness measurement sensor 6 is connected with first to the 3rd alignment sensor; Be used to realize the control of each mechanism's electric device switch, power parameter and kinematic parameter, to coordinate each working process of mechanism.
Electrical control mechanism also comprises a guidance panel, and guidance panel is electrically connected with electric control box 91, the electric device that is used for each mechanism of Artificial Control easily and intuitively start and close, the setting of power parameter and kinematic parameter.
The course of work of the automatic painting machine of the utility model is following: as shown in Figure 1, when automatic painting machine brought into operation, Y axle connecting gear 1 transmitted the sheet material placed on it direction of following the arrow.When sheet material was sent to second alignment sensor 82, transmission stopped, and surveyed wide sensor 7 this moment and was positioned at the sheet material top.The traversing slide unit 23 of X axle transverse-moving mechanism 2 begins the scanning that moves to left fast from traversing origin sensor 240; After the wide sensor 7 of survey scans the sheet material border; The flyback to the right immediately of traversing slide unit 23; Another width border or the traversing slide unit 23 that scan sheet material up to the wide sensor 7 of survey reach right limit sensor 242 places, and last traversing slide unit 23 returns traversing origin sensor 240 places.When carrying out width detection, the thickness measuring bar of thickness measurement sensor 6 stretches out downwards, when pushing up plate surface, regains.The PLC controller converses the width and the thickness of sheet material according to above motion process, as the follow-up reference parameter of smearing work.
After surveying wide and thickness measuring and all accomplishing; The up-down slide unit 33 of Z axle elevating mechanism 3 is according to the thickness that measures sheet material; The mechanism 4 of smearing that drives on it drops to corresponding height; X axle transverse-moving mechanism 2 drives applying head 41 and in the width range of sheet material, does reciprocal transverse motion according to the width that measures sheet material before this then, and plate surface is smeared.At this moment, the motion mode of Y axle connecting gear 1 changes the stepping transmission into.When smearing, the charging valve 52 of liquid feeding mechanism 5 is opened, and the liniment in the liquid storing barrel 51 through air pressurized, turns to vaporific being sprayed on the applying head 41 in spray nozzle 53.Be the effect that raising is smeared, smear motor 42 and drive applying head 41 rotations that automatic counter-rotating is smeared according to the direction of smearing.
When the sheet material afterbody left first alignment sensor 81, the notification signal of smearing end was sent to the PLC controller, and the automatically delaying several times are traversing to be smeared painting machine according to being provided with automatically, the sheet material remainder is smeared finish.The slide unit 33 that goes up and down is then got back to up-down origin sensor 340 places, and traversing slide unit 23 is got back to traversing origin sensor 240 places, and the load mode of Y axle connecting gear 1 becomes continuous transmission again, and sheet material is sent to the latter half of Y axle connecting gear 1, and wait is collected.When next piece sheet material arrived second alignment sensor 82, painting machine repeated above-mentioned work automatically.For sheet material can not dropped to when unattended on the ground, when sheet material is sent to the 3rd alignment sensor 83 places of Y axle connecting gear 1 tail end, painting machine will quit work automatically, prevent that Y axle connecting gear 1 from continuing to transmit, and drops to sheet material on the ground.
The above embodiment has only expressed several kinds of embodiments of the utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model claim.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to the protection domain of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with accompanying claims.
Claims (11)
1. automatic painting machine; It is characterized in that comprise Y axle connecting gear, X axle transverse-moving mechanism, Z axle elevating mechanism, smear mechanism, liquid feeding mechanism and electrical control mechanism, Y axle connecting gear is fixed on the fixed support; X axle transverse-moving mechanism is crossed on the Y axle connecting gear; Z axle elevating mechanism is fixed on the traversing slide unit of X axle transverse-moving mechanism, smears on the up-down slide unit that mechanism is fixed on Z axle elevating mechanism, and said liquid feeding mechanism is used for supplying with liniment to smearing mechanism; Said electrical control mechanism is used for control and coordinates Y axle connecting gear, X axle transverse-moving mechanism, Z axle elevating mechanism, smears mechanism and liquid feeding working process of mechanism.
2. automatic painting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the said mechanism of smearing comprises and smear motor and applying head that the said driven by motor applying head of smearing rotates.
3. automatic painting machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, said liquid feeding mechanism comprises liquid storing barrel, spray nozzle, woven hose and charging valve, and liquid storing barrel is connected through woven hose with spray nozzle, and charging valve is installed on the woven hose.
4. automatic painting machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said liquid feeding mechanism also comprises feeder and dried-air drier, and feeder is connected with dried-air drier, and dried-air drier is connected with spray nozzle.
5. automatic painting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said automatic painting machine also comprises surveys wide sensor, and the wide sensor of said survey is installed on the lower end of Z axle elevating mechanism.
6. automatic painting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said automatic painting machine also comprises thickness measurement sensor, and the thickness measuring bar of said thickness measurement sensor is suspended from the top of Y axle connecting gear.
7. according to claim 1,5 or 6 described automatic painting machines; It is characterized in that; Said automatic painting machine also comprises first to the 3rd alignment sensor that is installed on the Y axle connecting gear; First alignment sensor is located at along the direction of transfer of Y axle connecting gear and is no more than the position of smearing mechanism, and second alignment sensor is located at along direction of transfer and is surpassed in the position of smearing mechanism, and the 3rd alignment sensor is located at the tail end of Y axle connecting gear along direction of transfer.
8. automatic painting machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said electrical control mechanism comprises electric control box; Said electric control box is a mainframe box of realizing electrical control, in be provided with electric controller, be used to realize the control of each mechanism's electric device switch, power parameter and kinematic parameter.
9. automatic painting machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises guidance panel, and said guidance panel is electrically connected with electric control box, the electric device that is used to control each mechanism start and close, the setting of power parameter and kinematic parameter.
10. automatic painting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said X axle transverse-moving mechanism also comprises the left limit sensor of being located at left end, is located at the right limit sensor and the traversing origin sensor of being located at traversing slide unit standby initial point of right-hand member.
11. automatic painting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said Z axle elevating mechanism also comprises the upper limit sensor of being located at the upper end, is located at the up-down origin sensor and the lower limited sensor of being located at the lower end at middle part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012200249241U CN202427596U (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | Automatic smearing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012200249241U CN202427596U (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | Automatic smearing machine |
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CN202427596U true CN202427596U (en) | 2012-09-12 |
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CN2012200249241U Expired - Lifetime CN202427596U (en) | 2012-01-19 | 2012-01-19 | Automatic smearing machine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102553770A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-07-11 | 中山市福瑞卫浴设备有限公司 | Automatic smearing machine |
CN104961352A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-07 | 深圳市创思泰科技有限公司 | Rotary smearing plate with left spray nozzle and right spray nozzle |
CN106076726A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 国网山东省电力公司济阳县供电公司 | Work ticket pastes machine |
CN114560284A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-05-31 | 四川大川合颐生物科技有限公司 | Cell culture apparatus production equipment, intelligent control system and production method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-01-19 CN CN2012200249241U patent/CN202427596U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102553770A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-07-11 | 中山市福瑞卫浴设备有限公司 | Automatic smearing machine |
CN102553770B (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2014-04-09 | 中山市福瑞卫浴设备有限公司 | Automatic smearing machine |
CN104961352A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-07 | 深圳市创思泰科技有限公司 | Rotary smearing plate with left spray nozzle and right spray nozzle |
CN106076726A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 国网山东省电力公司济阳县供电公司 | Work ticket pastes machine |
CN106076726B (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2018-09-28 | 国网山东省电力公司济阳县供电公司 | Work ticket pastes machine |
CN114560284A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-05-31 | 四川大川合颐生物科技有限公司 | Cell culture apparatus production equipment, intelligent control system and production method thereof |
CN114560284B (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2024-04-16 | 四川大川合颐生物科技有限公司 | Cell culture apparatus production equipment, intelligent control system and production method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Haifeng Inventor after: Fu Guangzhi Inventor before: Zhang Haifeng |
|
COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120912 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |