CN202427299U - Closed dust removal and desulphurization device for boiler flue gas - Google Patents

Closed dust removal and desulphurization device for boiler flue gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202427299U
CN202427299U CN2011205072313U CN201120507231U CN202427299U CN 202427299 U CN202427299 U CN 202427299U CN 2011205072313 U CN2011205072313 U CN 2011205072313U CN 201120507231 U CN201120507231 U CN 201120507231U CN 202427299 U CN202427299 U CN 202427299U
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closed
storage cistern
closed storage
locus
boiler smoke
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011205072313U
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Chinese (zh)
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梁振美
梁海珠
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a closed dust removal and desulphurization device for a boiler flue gas, belongs to the technical field of treatment of flue gas, and is especially suitable for the treatment of exhaust gases generated by bunker coal. The closed dust removal and desulphurization device for the boiler flue gas is characterized by comprising a plurality of stages of closed water storage pools which are communicated with each other, and an exhaust pipe, and water is stored in each closed water storage pool above which a space position is reserved; each closed water storage pool is provided with a residue discharging port, and the boil fuel gas enters a space position of the first-stage closed water storage pool; the space position of the first-stage closed water storage pool is communicated with a space position of the second-stage closed water storage pool; the closed water storage pools are communicated by such a way, and a spraying device for spraying liquid is arranged above an outlet of a space position of a tail-stage closed water storage pool and is communicated with the exhaust pipe; and the boil fuel gas is exhausted from the top of the exhaust pipe. The contact area of the flue gas and water and the dwell time can be increased by the closed water storage pools, and the desulphurization effect is enhanced by the liquid spraying device arranged at the top of the exhaust pipe; and the device is made of a cement material, so that the structure is simple, the cost is low, the corrosion resistance is good, the operation is easy, and the service and maintenance costs are low.

Description

A kind of closed dedusting and desulfurizing device of boiler smoke
Technical field
The processing technology field that a kind of closed dedusting of boiler smoke and desulfurizing device belong to flue gas is suitable for the coal-fired exhaust-gas treatment that produces especially.
Background technology
The waste gas serious environment pollution that Industrial Boiler produces influence people's health, destruction ecological environment.So each state all gives the attention of height to treatment of waste gas.At present, to the dedusting of flue gas with remove the main method of sulphuring treatment and have: the combination of water law, cyclonic separation method, filtration method and chemical liquid ablution or these methods.Like " CN01127388.8-desulfation dust-extraction device ", adopt smoke filtration, hydrojet sulphur removal.And for example, " the multistage liquid film of CN1419953A-spray spray washing formula flue gas desulfurizing device " is provided with multistage desulfurizing tower in a cylindrical shell, and flue gas is from the air inlet of cylindrical shell bottom, the reverse mode that sulphur removal liquid sprays from top to bottom.There are following shortcoming in these dedustings and desulfurizing device: 1, complex structure; 2, the limited and time weak point of gas-liquid contact area, effect is bad; 3, anti-corrosion of metal poor performance, the life-span is short; 4, maintenance is difficult; 5 costs are high.
Summary of the invention
The closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of a kind of boiler smoke that the utility model proposes, one of purpose be, it is simple that structure is wanted, and cost is low; Two of purpose is that the material antiseptic performance is good, long service life; Three of purpose is, gas-liquid contact time is long, and dedusting and sulfur limitation effect are good; Four of purpose is that maintaining is simple, easy.
A kind of closed dedusting and desulfurizing device of boiler smoke comprise storage cistern, it is characterized in that having multistage closed storage cistern and the blast pipe that communicates; Closed storage cistern contain water also leaves the locus above it; Boiler smoke gets into the locus of the closed storage cistern of the first order; The closed storage cistern of first order locus is communicated with the locus of the closed storage cistern in the second level; Closed storage cistern mode according to this is communicated with, and the locus of the closed storage cistern of final stage communicates with blast pipe, and boiler smoke is discharged from the blast pipe top.Closed storage cistern can reach and strengthen the area and the time of staying that contacts with water.
The closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of above-mentioned a kind of boiler smoke is characterized in that spray equipment spray liquid is equipped with in the outlet top of the locus of the closed storage cistern of described final stage, and spray equipment communicates with blast pipe.
The closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of described a kind of boiler smoke is characterized in that the closed storage cistern that has the 1-4 level to communicate.
The closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of above-mentioned a kind of boiler smoke; It is characterized in that described closed storage cistern locus is divided into a high position and the low level two parts space that communicates: flue gas gets into closed storage cistern from the low bit space inlet of closed storage cistern locus, enters the low bit space inlet of the closed storage cistern of next stage locus then from the high bit space outlet of closed storage cistern.Purpose is after making flue gas be full of high low level two parts space, and flue gas just has enough pressure to get into the closed storage cistern of next stage, like this, has increased the time of contact of flue gas and water, dedusting better, and the hydroxyl OH in the water -Absorb sulphur and oxide thereof in the flue gas, reduced the sulphur of flue gas and the content of sulfide thereof.
The closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of above-mentioned a kind of boiler smoke is characterized in that described high low level two parts space is communicating near closed storage cistern liquid level place.This purpose is high low level two parts space that flue gas is full of closed storage cistern, and the flue gas pressure in closed storage cistern space is increased, and it need not increased under the condition of power, makes flue gas get into the closed storage cistern of next stage.
The closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of above-mentioned a kind of boiler smoke is characterized in that described liquid is water or akaline liquid.Sulphur and sulfide in the flue gas further are removed.
The closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of above-described a kind of boiler smoke is characterized in that described closed storage cistern has dust discharge slag charge mouth, so that discharge the precipitum in the closed storage cistern.
The closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of above-mentioned a kind of boiler smoke is characterized in that the flue gas of the closed storage cistern of said entering first order locus is carried with air blast.
The closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of above-mentioned a kind of boiler smoke is characterized in that described closed storage cistern makes with cement material.The cement material acid and alkali resistance, corrosion-resistant, raw material is cheap; Can easily safeguard closed storage cistern on the ground.
In a word, the utility model simple in structure, cost is low, and antiseptic property is good, processing ease, the working service cost is few.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of closed dedusting of boiler smoke and the sketch map of desulfurizing device.
The specific embodiment
With the scheme of concrete example explanation the utility model, Fig. 1 has shown a kind of closed dedusting of boiler smoke and the structural representation of desulfurizing device at present, and this example is made up of three grades of closed storage cisterns 2,5,6, spray equipment 7 and blast pipe 9.Closed storage cistern is made with cement material, and there is dust discharge slag charge mouth 4 its underpart, so that discharge the precipitum in the closed storage cistern.The locus is left in closed storage cistern contain water and its top; Boiler smoke gets into the locus of the closed storage cistern 2 of the first order; The closed storage cistern of the first order 2 locus are communicated with the locus of the closed storage cistern 5 in the second level, and the locus of the closed storage cistern 5 in the second level is communicated with the locus of the closed storage cistern 6 of the third level, and spray equipment 8 spray liquid are equipped with in the top of the outlet 7 of the locus of the closed storage cistern of the third level; Spray liquid is water or alkali lye; Spray equipment 8 communicates with blast pipe 9, and boiler smoke is discharged from blast pipe 9 tops, and slag dirt is got rid of from exporting 10.2,5 and 6 closed storage cistern locus are divided into a high position 12 and the low level 11 two parts spaces that communicate: flue gas gets into closed storage cistern 2 from the low level 11 spaces inlet of closed storage cistern locus; Enter down the low bit space inlet of secondary seal formula storage cistern 5 locus then from the high-order 12 spaces outlet of closed storage cistern; The high bit space outlet of the closed storage cistern 5 in the second level is communicated with the low bit space inlet of the closed storage cistern 6 of the third level; And the high bit space of the closed storage cistern 6 of the third level exports 7 tops spray equipment 8 spray liquid is housed; Spray equipment communicates with blast pipe 9, and the flue gas of dedusting and sulphur removal is got rid of from blast pipe 9 tops.

Claims (9)

1. the closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of a boiler smoke comprise storage cistern, it is characterized in that having multistage closed storage cistern that communicates (2,5,6) and blast pipe (9); Closed storage cistern contain water also leaves locus (11,12) above it; Boiler smoke gets into the locus of the closed storage cistern of the first order (2); The closed storage cistern of first order locus is communicated with the locus of the closed storage cistern in the second level (5); Closed storage cistern mode according to this is communicated with, and the locus of the closed storage cistern of final stage (6) communicates with blast pipe (9).
2. the closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of a kind of boiler smoke according to claim 1; Spray equipment (8) spray liquid is equipped with in outlet (7) top that it is characterized in that the locus of the closed storage cistern of described final stage (6), and spray equipment communicates with blast pipe (9).
3. the closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of a kind of boiler smoke according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that described closed storage cistern locus is divided into the high low level two parts space that communicates: flue gas gets into closed storage cistern (2) from low level (11) the space inlet of closed storage cistern locus, enters the low bit space inlet of the closed storage cistern of next stage (5) locus then from the outlet of high-order (12) space.
4. the closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of a kind of boiler smoke according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described closed storage cistern has dust discharge slag charge mouth (4).
5. the closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of a kind of boiler smoke according to claim 2 is characterized in that described liquid is water or akaline liquid.
6. the closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of a kind of boiler smoke according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the flue gas of the closed storage cistern of the described entering first order (2) locus is carried with air blast.
7. the closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of a kind of boiler smoke according to claim 3 is characterized in that a described high position (12) and low level (11) two parts space locating to communicate near closed storage cistern liquid level (13).
8. the closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of a kind of boiler smoke according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described closed storage cistern makes with cement material.
9. the closed dedusting and the desulfurizing device of a kind of boiler smoke according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the closed storage cistern that has the 1-4 level to communicate.
CN2011205072313U 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Closed dust removal and desulphurization device for boiler flue gas Expired - Fee Related CN202427299U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205072313U CN202427299U (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Closed dust removal and desulphurization device for boiler flue gas

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205072313U CN202427299U (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Closed dust removal and desulphurization device for boiler flue gas

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102489094A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-06-13 梁振美 Seal type dedusting and desulfurization device for smoke of boiler
CN103436301A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-11 上海电力学院 Combined dust removal and desulfurization system for coal gas
CN103742891A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-23 程礼华 Multi-unit combined power generation process and multi-unit combined power generation device
CN103868088A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-06-18 杨立春 Smoke removal, dust removal and heat exchange device and method of coal-fired equipment
CN104275061A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-14 浙江九川竹木有限公司 Smoke dust removing and purifying device and smoke dust removing and purifying method
CN103736355B (en) * 2014-01-27 2015-09-30 卢蟠勋 Flue gas desulfurization and dedusting haze purification device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102489094A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-06-13 梁振美 Seal type dedusting and desulfurization device for smoke of boiler
CN102489094B (en) * 2011-12-08 2014-01-29 梁振美 Seal type dedusting and desulfurization device for smoke of boiler
CN103436301A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-11 上海电力学院 Combined dust removal and desulfurization system for coal gas
CN103742891A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-23 程礼华 Multi-unit combined power generation process and multi-unit combined power generation device
CN103736355B (en) * 2014-01-27 2015-09-30 卢蟠勋 Flue gas desulfurization and dedusting haze purification device
CN103868088A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-06-18 杨立春 Smoke removal, dust removal and heat exchange device and method of coal-fired equipment
CN104275061A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-01-14 浙江九川竹木有限公司 Smoke dust removing and purifying device and smoke dust removing and purifying method

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Granted publication date: 20120912

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