CN202427234U - Solid-liquid separation device of three-phase separator - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation device of three-phase separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN202427234U CN202427234U CN2011205196250U CN201120519625U CN202427234U CN 202427234 U CN202427234 U CN 202427234U CN 2011205196250 U CN2011205196250 U CN 2011205196250U CN 201120519625 U CN201120519625 U CN 201120519625U CN 202427234 U CN202427234 U CN 202427234U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device of a three-phase separator. The solid-liquid separation device of the three-phase separator comprises a tank body, a sand discharging device, an oil inlet, a filter plate fixing shaft, an oil outlet filter screen, an oil outlet and a bottom sand discharging switch. An oval filter plate inclined at a certain angle and a filter plate fixing shaft are installed in the tank body, the sand discharging device comprises a valve control cabinet, two sand discharging valves, a square second-level filter plate and an oil return pipe, and a second-level filter chamber is defined by the sand discharging valves and the second-level filter plate. The oil return pipe is arranged below the second-level filter plate, the filter screen is installed at the oil outlet, and the bottom sand discharging switch is installed at the bottom of the tank body. The filter screen inclines at a certain angle, filter area is enlarged, solid particles can enter a sand discharging port automatically under the action of gravity, and the solid-liquid separation device of the three-phase separator can be operated continuously, is high in efficiency, and has the advantages of being simple in structure, easy to process, convenient to install and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the solid-liquid separation technique field, but it is high to be specifically related to a kind of continuous operation, separative efficiency, and shale oil and solid particle separate three phase separator equipment for separating liquid from solid more completely.
Background technology
Oil shale is as a kind of important unconventional energy resource; Can be used as the energy of taking over of oil; But its shale oil of exploiting out is mixed with sandstone solid particle and impurity such as water, gas; Must carry out solid-liquid gas three phase separation to shale oil, solid particle be separating of liquid the important component part of this type of three phase separator.
Existing shale oil equipment for separating liquid from solid adopts single-stage to filter more, and filtration time is long, and built-in sand removing device exists shale oil and separates inadequately shortcoming completely with solid particle.
Chinese patent 200420030366.5 has been announced a kind of three phase separator, is used for the three phase separation of gas, liquid, solid.This patent is provided with rake formula unloading mud device owing to adopt built-in desanding device in its hopper dredger bottom, liquid separates thorough inadequately with solid particle; And rake formula unloading mud device places tank interior, stirs solid particle during work easily, solid particle is suspended in the liquid once more, and then also reduced separating effect.
Summary of the invention
It is high that but the purpose of the utility model provides a kind of continuous operation, separative efficiency, and shale oil and solid particle separate three phase separator equipment for separating liquid from solid more completely.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of three phase separator equipment for separating liquid from solid mainly is made up of tank body 1, sand removing device 2, oil-in 3, filter fixed axis 4, filter 5, fuel-displaced screen pack 6, oil-out 7 and bottom sediment outflow switch 8.
Wherein, tank body 1 comprises tank body loam cake 11, tank wall 12, tank base 13.
Oil-in 3 is fixed on the tank body loam cake 11 with filter fixed axis 4.
Sand removing device 2 is installed on the tank wall 12; Sand removing device 2 comprises valve control cabinet 20, first valve 21, second valve 22, cascade filtration plate 23, sand removing hole 24 and oil return pipe 25; The wherein opening and closing of valve control cabinet 20 control first valve 21, second valve 22, wherein first valve 21 is positioned at the porch of sand removing device 2, and second valve 22 is positioned at sand removing hole 24 1 sides; It between two valves cascade filtration chamber; And in bottom, cascade filtration chamber cascade filtration plate 23 is installed, cascade filtration plate 23 belows are equipped with oil return pipe 25, reach in the tank body 1.
Oil-out 7 is positioned at a side of tank base 13, and oil-out 7 is positioned at tank base 13 inboard ends fuel-displaced screen pack 6 is installed.
Bottom sediment outflow switch 8 is fixedly installed in tank base 13.
The course of work of the present invention is:
At first, valve control cabinet 20 control first valve 21 and second valve, 22 Close Alls, at this moment; Solidliquid mixture (like shale oil) flows into from oil-in 3; Fall on the filter 5, wherein most of liquid sees through filter 5 and flows downward under the effect of gravity, get into tank body 1 bottom; The related partially liq of solid particle drops to the porch of sand removing device 2 because the double action on gravity and filter 5 inclined-planes along the inclined-plane of filter 5, i.e. the conical cavity place that surrounds of filter 5 lower limbs and tank wall 12;
Secondly, after accumulation after a while, the solid particle of the porch of sand removing device 2 reaches certain volume; At this moment; Valve control cabinet 20 controls first valve 21 is opened, and the related partially liq of the solid particle of the porch of sand removing device 2 is owing to the gravity effect, and it is indoor to enter into cascade filtration.After the cascade filtration chamber is full of the back solid particle, close, carry out the cascade filtration of the related partially liq of solid particle by valve control cabinet 20 controls first valve 21.Follow solid particle and enter into liquid in the secondary disengagement chamber and pass cascade filtration plate 23 and flow in the oil return pipe 25, flow back in the tank body 1 by oil return pipe 25;
At last, through after a while cascade filtration, the indoor liquid filtering of cascade filtration is clean, and valve control cabinet 20 controls second valve 22 is opened, and solid particle is discharged by sand removing hole 24.
Liquid after the filtration in the tank body 1 refilters once via fuel-displaced screen pack 6, at last through oil-out 7, flows out tank body 1.The more tiny solid particle of deposition in tank body 1 by 8 controls of bottom sediment outflow switch, is regularly discharged.
Because sand removing hole 24 carries out in the sediment outflow process, first valve 21 is in closed condition, thus in the entire work process, oil-in 3 non-stop runs, thus higher efficient guaranteed.
The advantage and the beneficial effect of the utility model are: the unique design of sand removing device and cascade filtration has guaranteed the continuity of Separation of Solid and Liquid work, and makes the more thorough of Separation of Solid and Liquid, has improved the shale oil utilization rate.The oval filter of inclination certain angle has increased effective separating area of shale oil and solid particle, has improved separative efficiency.The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, practical, has application promise in clinical practice.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a three phase separator equipment for separating liquid from solid sketch map
The sketch map that Fig. 2 opens for first valve 21 of three phase separator equipment for separating liquid from solid
Sketch map when Fig. 3 carries out sediment outflow for the three phase separator equipment for separating liquid from solid
Fig. 4 is filter 5 sketch mapes
Among the figure: dotted arrow is the flow direction of liquid, and the solid line boxes arrow is the discharge of solid particle
1, tank body 11, tank body loam cake 12, tank wall 13, tank base
2, sand removing device 20, valve control cabinet 21, first valve 22, second valve
23, cascade filtration plate 24, sand removing hole 25, oil return pipe
3, oil-in 4, filter fixed axis 5, filter 6, fuel-displaced screen pack
7, oil-out 8, bottom sediment outflow switch
The specific embodiment
Further specify the particular content of the present invention and the course of work below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is a three phase separator equipment for separating liquid from solid overall schematic, but the knowledge capital utility model mainly is made up of tank body 1, sand removing device 2, oil-in 3, filter fixed axis 4, filter 5, fuel-displaced screen pack 6, oil-out 7 and bottom sediment outflow switch 8.
Wherein, tank body 1 comprises tank body loam cake 11, tank wall 12, tank base 13.
Oil-in 3 is fixed on the tank body loam cake 11 with filter fixed axis 4.
Fig. 4 is filter 5 sketch mapes, and filter 5 is oval, is installed on the filter fixed axis 4, tilts to be fixed in the tank body 1, and the side, edge of filter 5 and tank wall 12 inner surfaces are sealed and matched, and the lower limb of filter 5 is aimed at the porch of sand removing device 2.
Sand removing device 2 is installed on the tank wall 12; Sand removing device 2 comprises valve control cabinet 20, first valve 21, second valve 22, cascade filtration plate 23, sand removing hole 24 and oil return pipe 25; The wherein opening and closing of valve control cabinet 20 control first valve 21, second valve 22, wherein first valve 21 is positioned at the porch of sand removing device 2, and second valve 22 is positioned at sand removing hole 24 1 sides; It between two valves cascade filtration chamber; And in bottom, cascade filtration chamber cascade filtration plate 23 is installed, cascade filtration plate 23 belows are equipped with oil return pipe 25, reach in the tank body 1.
Oil-out 7 is positioned at a side of tank base 13, and oil-out 7 is positioned at tank base 13 inboard ends fuel-displaced screen pack 6 is installed.
Bottom sediment outflow switch 8 is fixedly installed in tank base 13.
The course of work of the present invention is:
At first, valve control cabinet 20 control first valve 21 and second valve, 22 Close Alls, at this moment; Solidliquid mixture (like shale oil) flows into from oil-in 3; Fall on the filter 5, wherein most of liquid sees through filter 5 and flows downward under the effect of gravity, get into tank body 1 bottom; The related partially liq of solid particle drops to the porch of sand removing device 2 because the double action on gravity and filter 5 inclined-planes along the inclined-plane of filter 5, i.e. the conical cavity place that surrounds of filter 5 lower limbs and tank wall 12;
Secondly, after accumulation after a while, the solid particle of the porch of sand removing device 2 reaches certain volume; At this moment; Valve control cabinet 20 controls first valve 21 is opened, and the related partially liq of the solid particle of the porch of sand removing device 2 is owing to the gravity effect, and it is indoor to enter into cascade filtration.After the cascade filtration chamber is full of the back solid particle, close, carry out the cascade filtration of the related partially liq of solid particle by valve control cabinet 20 controls first valve 21.Follow solid particle and enter into liquid in the secondary disengagement chamber and pass cascade filtration plate 23 and flow in the oil return pipe 25, flow back in the tank body 1 by oil return pipe 25;
At last, through after a while cascade filtration, the indoor liquid filtering of cascade filtration is clean, and valve control cabinet 20 controls second valve 22 is opened, and solid particle is discharged by sand removing hole 24.
Liquid after the filtration in the tank body 1 refilters once via fuel-displaced screen pack 6, at last through oil-out 7, flows out tank body 1.The more tiny solid particle of deposition in tank body 1 by 8 controls of bottom sediment outflow switch, is regularly discharged.
Because sand removing hole 24 carries out in the sediment outflow process, first valve 21 is in closed condition, thus in the entire work process, oil-in 3 non-stop runs, thus higher efficient guaranteed.
The foregoing description only is used to explain the present invention, and wherein the structure of each parts, connected mode etc. all can change to some extent, and every equivalents of on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, carrying out and improvement all should not got rid of outside protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. three phase separator equipment for separating liquid from solid; Include tank body (1), sand removing device (2), oil-in (3), filter (5), oil-out (7) and bottom sediment outflow switch (8); Described tank body (1) comprises tank body loam cake (11), tank wall (12) and tank base (13); Described oil-in (3) is fixed on the tank body loam cake (11), and described oil-out (7) is positioned at tank base (13), it is characterized in that:
Described filter (5) is oval, tilts to be fixed in the tank body (1), and tank wall (12) inner surface of the side, edge of filter (5) and tank body (1) is sealed and matched, and the lower limb of filter (5) is aimed at the porch of sand removing device (2);
Described sand removing device (2) is installed in tank wall (12) outer surface; Sand removing device (2) comprises valve control cabinet (20), first valve (21), second valve (22), cascade filtration plate (23), sand removing hole (24) and oil return pipe (25); The opening and closing of described valve control cabinet (20) control first valve (21), second valve (22); Described first valve (21) is positioned at the porch of sand removing device (2); Second valve (22) is positioned at sand removing hole (24) one sides, is the cascade filtration chamber between first valve (21) and second valve (22), and in bottom, cascade filtration chamber cascade filtration plate (23) is installed; Cascade filtration plate (23) below is equipped with oil return pipe (25), reaches in the tank body (1).
2. three phase separator equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: also comprise filter fixed axis (4); Filter fixed axis (4) is fixed on the tank body loam cake (11), and described filter (5) is fixed in the tank body (1) through filter fixed axis (4).
3. three phase separator equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described oil-out (7) is positioned at the inboard end of tank base (13) fuel-displaced screen pack (6) also is installed.
4. according to each described three phase separator equipment for separating liquid from solid in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described tank base (13) is installed with bottom sediment outflow switch (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205196250U CN202427234U (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2011-12-13 | Solid-liquid separation device of three-phase separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205196250U CN202427234U (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2011-12-13 | Solid-liquid separation device of three-phase separator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202427234U true CN202427234U (en) | 2012-09-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011205196250U Expired - Fee Related CN202427234U (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2011-12-13 | Solid-liquid separation device of three-phase separator |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106178637A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 张家港市华扬冶金机械有限公司 | A kind of metal fragment filter mechanism |
| CN106474813A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of filtration liquor separator |
| CN107185287A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-22 | 王文娟 | Medical equipment for separating liquid from solid |
| CN107569908A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-12 | 江苏绿尚环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant of quick coarse filtration |
| CN107596782A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-19 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Down-hole drilling gas-liquid-solid three-phase separator |
| CN108100508A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-06-01 | 李金平 | A kind of chemical spent material convenient for separation of solid and liquid stores tank |
-
2011
- 2011-12-13 CN CN2011205196250U patent/CN202427234U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106474813A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of filtration liquor separator |
| CN106474813B (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2018-09-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of filtering dispenser |
| CN106178637A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 张家港市华扬冶金机械有限公司 | A kind of metal fragment filter mechanism |
| CN107185287A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-22 | 王文娟 | Medical equipment for separating liquid from solid |
| CN107569908A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-12 | 江苏绿尚环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant of quick coarse filtration |
| CN107596782A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-01-19 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Down-hole drilling gas-liquid-solid three-phase separator |
| CN107596782B (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2023-04-25 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Underground drilling gas-liquid-solid three-phase separation device |
| CN108100508A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-06-01 | 李金平 | A kind of chemical spent material convenient for separation of solid and liquid stores tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120912 Termination date: 20121213 |