CN202421840U - Agriculture information acquisition apparatus and system - Google Patents
Agriculture information acquisition apparatus and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202421840U CN202421840U CN2011204083128U CN201120408312U CN202421840U CN 202421840 U CN202421840 U CN 202421840U CN 2011204083128 U CN2011204083128 U CN 2011204083128U CN 201120408312 U CN201120408312 U CN 201120408312U CN 202421840 U CN202421840 U CN 202421840U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an agriculture information acquisition system, comprising an agriculture data automatic acquisition module for acquiring much agriculture data, an artificial acquisition entering module for entering artificial acquired data, an agriculture analyzing module connected to the agriculture data automatic acquisition module and the artificial acquisition entering module for analyzing the agriculture data, and a communication module connected to the agriculture analyzing module for transmitting the agriculture data and images. According to the agriculture information acquisition apparatus and system provided in the utility model, high-efficient and low-cost agriculture information can be provided for the development of precision agriculture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural feelings information collecting device and system.
Background technology
As everyone knows; Characteristics such as farming feelings information spinner will comprise six big key elements such as geographical environment, soil environment, microclimate, water environment, the information relevant with crop growth conditions and management information, and the amount of having greatly, multidimensional (information is various), dynamic, uncertain (noise of system and random noise), imperfect, sparse property, spatial and temporal variation property be strong.In precision agriculture research, at present top-priority be soil moisture, soil nutrient, soil compression, cultivate the degree of depth and crop disease and insect evil and the distributed intelligence of the crop growth of cereal crop seedlings etc., requirement can locate, fast, accurately, measure continuously.Traditional lab analysis method has been difficult to satisfy this requirement, therefore needs exploitation to be applicable to the quick acquisition technique of agricultural land information of precision agriculture.At present, the research of the quick acquisition technique of agricultural feelings information lags behind the other technologies of supporting precision agriculture (like sensor technology etc.), has become the important topic of numerous units in the world.
The utility model content
In order to solve above technical matters, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural feelings information collecting device.
The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural feelings information collecting device, comprising:
Farming feelings automatic data collection module: be used for gathering automatically multiple agricultural feelings data;
Manual pick is collected and compile into module: be used for the artificial data of gathering of typing;
The farming mutual affection is analysed module: collect and compile into module with described agricultural feelings automatic data collection module and manual pick and link to each other, be used to analyze described agricultural feelings data;
Communication module: collect and compile into module with described agricultural feelings automatic data collection module and manual pick and to link to each other, be used for described agricultural feelings data and image are transmitted through communication module.
In the described agricultural feelings information collecting device of the utility model, described multiple agricultural feelings data specifically: soil moisture, the soil moisture, conductivity, pH value, illuminance, humiture, rainfall, wind direction, wind speed, gas concentration lwevel.
In the described agricultural feelings information collecting device of the utility model, described artificial image data specifically: crop information, disease and insect information.
In the described agricultural feelings information collecting device of the utility model, described communication module specifically: GPS module, 3G communication module.
In the described agricultural feelings information collecting device of the utility model, also comprise photographing module, be used to absorb environmental data.
In the described agricultural feelings information collecting device of the utility model, described agricultural feelings information collecting device adopts the VGA touch-screen.
In the described agricultural feelings information collecting device of the utility model, it is internal unit and peripherals power supply that described agricultural feelings information collecting device adopts the high capacity chargeable storage, adopts solar power supply unit to provide power supply to replenish.
The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural feelings information acquisition system; Comprise: a plurality of agricultural feelings information collecting devices, communication network, switch/router, background server and operated from a distance workstation; Described a plurality of agricultural feelings information collecting device, communication network, switch/router, background server and operated from a distance workstation are connected in proper order, described agricultural feelings information collecting device be in the technique scheme agricultural feelings information collecting device.
Implement the agricultural feelings information collecting device and the system of the utility model, have following beneficial technical effects:
For the development of precision agriculture provides efficiently, agricultural feelings information acquisition instrument cheaply;
The location fast, accurately, continuously;
The polynary fusion of realization agriculture production environment information, agricultural production process information guarantees that agricultural feelings data analysis is meticulousr, accurate, for the reliable agricultural feelings information that provides is precisely sowed, precisely applies fertilizer, precisely irrigates, precisely gathered in the crops to agricultural;
Native system has improved agricultural feelings information acquisition efficient greatly, reduce to measure cost, for building safe agriculture production environment with the precision agriculture construction provides a large amount of decision-making foundations, to promoting agriculture sustainable and healthy development significant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of agricultural feelings information collecting device modular structure figure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of agricultural feelings information acquisition system structure block scheme of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
By the technology contents, the structural attitude that specify the utility model, realized purpose and effect, know clearly below in conjunction with embodiment and conjunction with figs. and give explanation.
See also Fig. 1, a kind of agricultural feelings information collecting device comprises: agricultural feelings automatic data collection module 10, manual pick are collected and compile into module 11, photographing module 12, agricultural feelings communication module 13, agricultural mutual affection and are analysed module 20.Farming feelings automatic data collection module 10: be used to gather multiple agricultural feelings data; Manual pick is collected and compile into module 11: be used for the artificial data of gathering of typing; Photographing module 12 is used to absorb the image information of site environment or crop growth; The farming mutual affection is analysed module 20: collect and compile into module 11 with agricultural feelings automatic data collection module 10 and manual pick and link to each other, be used to analyze described agricultural feelings data and artificial data; Farming feelings communication module 13: analyse module 20 with agricultural mutual affection and link to each other, be used for described agricultural feelings data and image are transmitted through communication module.
Wherein, described multiple agricultural feelings data specifically: soil moisture, the soil moisture, conductivity, pH value, illuminance, humiture, rainfall, wind direction, wind speed, gas concentration lwevel; Artificial image data is specifically: crop information, disease and insect information; Described communication module is specifically: GPS module, 3G communication module.
The acquisition terminal human-computer interaction interface is chosen large-size (the VGA touch-screen of 10 "), the easy operating performance of assurance product.Consider the open-air high light operating environment of equipment, high contrast background and high brightness prospect display design are adopted in the interface.
Adopting the high capacity chargeable storage is internal unit and peripherals power supply, adopts solar power supply unit to provide power supply to replenish.
In a word, the integral collecting terminal device technical characterictic of the utility model is:
(1) hyperchannel, the polymorphic type sensor is integrated with the expansion.The agricultural feelings information category of system acquisition is various, and the consistance of signal input and powerup issue is the key technical problem that the native system emphasis solves, and also providing simultaneously can be according to user's requirements extend measuring ability.
(2) realize that the embedded core board of ARM, GPS module, 3G communication module, data acquisition module equal altitudes are integrated on the same surface-mounted integrated circuit.
(3) key issues such as equipment waterproof, lightning protection, open-air power supply have continuously been solved.
The integral collecting terminal device of the utility model is mainly realized the synthetical collection of following six category information data, comprises 1. soil constituent/nutrient information; 2. soil characteristic information; 3. plant growth microclimate information; 4. image information; 5. artificial Crop Information (crop species, growth conditions etc.) and the disease and insect information of gathering; 6. geographical space locating information.Terminal device provides certain device switch control output function simultaneously.Service platform is realized and functions such as terminal collecting device real-time Communication for Power, information warehouse-in, Information Statistics analysis and space distribution displaying.
See also Fig. 2; A kind of agricultural feelings information acquisition system; Comprise: a plurality of agricultural feelings information collecting device 25, communication network 30, switch/router 40, background server 50 and operated from a distance workstation 60; A plurality of agricultural feelings information collecting device 25, communication network 30, switch/router 40, background server 50 and operated from a distance 60 workstations are connected in proper order, and it is characterized in that: described agricultural feelings information collecting device is the agricultural feelings information collecting device described in the technique scheme.
The research and development of native system are divided into data collection station hardware designs, embedded software developing and information acquisition service platform exploitation three parts, and system synthesis is used embedded technology, GPS location technology, the 3G communication technology, multisensor multichannel data collecting technology, GIS technology and the multiple measurement key element of information fusion technology development set and closed information acquisition system in the multi-functional agricultural complex of one.System mainly comprises two major parts, the one, and be responsible for agricultural complex and close the integrated terminal equipment of information acquisition, the 2nd, be responsible for the service platform that communication service, information management etc. are used.
In a word, the characteristics of device of the utility model and system are:
(1) hardware such as the embedded core board of ARM, GPS module, 3G communication module, data acquisition module is integrated on the same surface-mounted integrated circuit; The height of realizing hardware system is integrated; Raising system vibration proof and interference free performance; Effectively the stability of assurance system makes equipment more can adapt to the needs of agriculture production environment;
(2) analysis of two-dimension GIS space interpolation and technology for revealing are applied in the precision agriculture data analysis, the SDA system data analysis result obtains more intuitively showing, more meets the actual needs of agricultural production;
(3) acquisition terminal uploads to the backstage service platform through 3G network with the information real-time of gathering, and service platform is published on the internet through the WEB technology again, lets the user can recognize agricultural feelings information whenever and wherever possible.
Implement the agricultural feelings information collecting device and the system of the utility model, have following beneficial technical effects:
For the development of precision agriculture provides efficiently, agricultural feelings information acquisition instrument cheaply;
The location fast, accurately, continuously;
The polynary fusion of realization agriculture production environment information, agricultural production process information guarantees that agricultural feelings data analysis is meticulousr, accurate, for the reliable agricultural feelings information that provides is precisely sowed, precisely applies fertilizer, precisely irrigates, precisely gathered in the crops to agricultural;
Native system has improved agricultural feelings information acquisition efficient greatly, reduce to measure cost, for building safe agriculture production environment with the precision agriculture construction provides a large amount of decision-making foundations, to promoting agriculture sustainable and healthy development significant.
Combine accompanying drawing that the embodiment of the utility model is described above; But the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and above-mentioned embodiment only is schematically, rather than restrictive; Those of ordinary skill in the art is under the enlightenment of the utility model; Not breaking away under the scope situation that the utility model aim and claim protect, also can make a lot of forms, these all belong within the protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. an agricultural feelings information collecting device is characterized in that, comprising:
Farming feelings automatic data collection module: be used for gathering automatically multiple agricultural feelings data;
Manual pick is collected and compile into module: be used for the artificial agricultural feelings data of gathering of typing;
The farming mutual affection is analysed module: collect and compile into module with described agricultural feelings automatic data collection module and manual pick and link to each other, be used to analyze described agricultural feelings data and artificial data;
Communication module: analyse module with described agricultural mutual affection and link to each other, be used for described agricultural feelings data and image are transmitted through communication module.
2. agricultural feelings information collecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described communication module specifically: GPS module, 3G communication module.
3. agricultural feelings information collecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises photographing module, is used to absorb the image information of site environment or crop growth.
4. agricultural feelings information collecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described agricultural feelings information collecting device adopts the VGA touch-screen.
5. agricultural feelings information collecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it is internal unit and peripherals power supply that described agricultural feelings information collecting device adopts the high capacity chargeable storage, adopts solar power supply unit to provide power supply to replenish.
6. agricultural feelings information acquisition system; Comprise: a plurality of agricultural feelings information collecting devices, communication network, switch/router, background server and operated from a distance workstation; Described a plurality of agricultural feelings information collecting device, communication network, switch/router, background server and operated from a distance workstation are connected in proper order, it is characterized in that: described agricultural feelings information collecting device is the described agricultural feelings information collecting device of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204083128U CN202421840U (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Agriculture information acquisition apparatus and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204083128U CN202421840U (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Agriculture information acquisition apparatus and system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN202421840U true CN202421840U (en) | 2012-09-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011204083128U Expired - Lifetime CN202421840U (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Agriculture information acquisition apparatus and system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102510397A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-06-20 | 广州市健坤网络科技发展有限公司 | Device and system for acquiring crop condition information |
| CN107588836A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-16 | 安徽工程大学 | Smeltery's carbon emission management system and method |
-
2011
- 2011-10-24 CN CN2011204083128U patent/CN202421840U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102510397A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-06-20 | 广州市健坤网络科技发展有限公司 | Device and system for acquiring crop condition information |
| CN107588836A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-16 | 安徽工程大学 | Smeltery's carbon emission management system and method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120905 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |