A kind of low discharge constant voltage module and comprise the air sampler of this constant voltage module
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental technology field and technical analysis technical field, particularly a kind of air sampler that is used for the low discharge constant voltage module of environmental pollution test, industrial gasses test and indoor air quality test and comprises this constant voltage module.
Background technology
China's national Specification: the discharge stability of air sampler is not more than 5%.Homemade sampling thief uses the sampling thief of different flow scope when adopting 20~500ml/min flow usually and adopting the gas of 1000~3000ml/min flow.See also Fig. 1, be the schematic diagram of existing air sampler, air sampler comprises sampling media 1, flowmeter 2, variable valve 3 and membrane pump 4.Because different sampling medias 1 has different vapour locks, and the sampling media 1 common vapour lock of tubing is bigger.The normal atmospheric sampling thief that can satisfy sample range at 1000~3000ml/min flow is if do the stability requirement that the tubing sampling of 1/3rd following scopes of full scale can't be satisfied flow.Reason is that the vapour lock of sampling media 1 is excessive, when membrane pump 4 vacuum tightnesss are too high, is difficult to operate as normal.
The utility model content
First purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of low discharge constant voltage module, and existing air sampler can't satisfy the technical matters of the stability requirement of flow in the prior art when low discharge is sampled to solve.
Second purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of air sampler, and existing air sampler can't satisfy the technical matters of the stability requirement of flow in the prior art when low discharge is sampled to solve.
The utility model purpose realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of low discharge constant voltage module is applied to air sampler, comprises housing, is provided with first gas circuit, second gas circuit, switch and pressure governor in the said housing, and said pressure governor is controlled the connection between said first gas circuit and said second gas circuit.
Preferably, said pressure governor comprises the adjusting knob that is arranged on the said housing, spring that is connected with adjusting knob and the diaphragm that is connected with spring, and said diaphragm is spaced apart with said first gas circuit and said second gas circuit.
Preferably, said spring is connected through web member with said diaphragm, said web member and said housing butt, and the butt place of said web member is provided with spout hole.
Preferably, said first gas circuit comprises the entrance and first inner segment with air communication, and said entrance and said first inner segment are communicated with.
Preferably, said second gas circuit comprises second inner segment and the outlet section that is communicated with membrane pump, and said switch is controlled the connection of said second inner segment and said outlet section, and said diaphragm is spaced apart with said first inner segment and said second inner segment.
Preferably, said housing comprises first housing and second housing, and said first housing and said second housing are spirally connected.
A kind of air sampler; Comprise the sampling media, flowmeter, variable valve and the membrane pump that connect successively; Also comprise low discharge constant voltage module, said low discharge constant voltage module is connected with said membrane pump, and said low discharge constant voltage module comprises housing; Be provided with first gas circuit, second gas circuit, switch and pressure governor in the said housing, said pressure governor is controlled the connection between said first gas circuit and said second gas circuit.
Preferably; Said pressure governor comprises the adjusting knob that is arranged on the said housing, spring that is connected with adjusting knob and the diaphragm that is connected with spring; Said diaphragm is spaced apart with said first gas circuit and said second gas circuit; Said spring is connected through web member with said diaphragm, said web member and said housing butt, and the butt place of said web member is provided with spout hole.
Preferably; Said first gas circuit comprises the entrance and first inner segment with air communication; Said entrance and said first inner segment are communicated with; Said second gas circuit comprises second inner segment and the outlet section that is communicated with membrane pump, and said switch is controlled the connection of said second inner segment and said outlet section, and said diaphragm is spaced apart with said first inner segment and said second inner segment.
Preferably, said housing comprises first housing and second housing, and said first housing and said second housing are spirally connected.
Compared with prior art; The low discharge constant voltage module of the utility model can be with the pressure stability of membrane pump inflow point under the pressure that this constant voltage module sets; Make membrane pump can be in the pressure limit that it can bear operate as normal, to guarantee the stability of flow in the sampling process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing air sampler;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the air sampler of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the constant voltage module of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation of the constant voltage module of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the cut-open view of the constant voltage module of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specify the utility model.
See also Fig. 3-5, the low discharge constant voltage module of the utility model is applied to air sampler, comprises housing, is provided with first gas circuit, second gas circuit, switch 52 and pressure governor in the housing, and pressure governor is controlled the connection between first gas circuit and second gas circuit.
Pressure governor comprises the adjusting knob 53 that is arranged on the housing, spring 54 that is connected with adjusting knob 53 and the diaphragm 55 that is connected with spring 54, and diaphragm 55 is spaced apart with first gas circuit and second gas circuit.Spring 54 is connected through web member 56 with diaphragm 55, web member 56 and housing butt, and the butt place of web member 56 is provided with spout hole 561.
First gas circuit comprises the entrance 571 and first inner segment 572 with air communication, and the entrance 571 and first inner segment 572 are communicated with.Second gas circuit comprises second inner segment 582 and the outlet section 581 that is communicated with membrane pump, the connection of switch 52 controls, second inner segment 582 and outlet section 581, and diaphragm 55 is spaced apart with first inner segment 572 and second inner segment 582.
Housing comprises that first housing 511 and second housing, 512, the first housings 511 are connected through screw with second housing 512.
See also Fig. 2-5; The air sampler of the utility model comprises the sampling media 1, flowmeter 2, variable valve 3 and the membrane pump 4 that connect successively, also comprises low discharge constant voltage module 5; Low discharge constant voltage module 5 is connected with membrane pump 4; Low discharge constant voltage module 5 comprises housing, is provided with first gas circuit, second gas circuit, switch 52 and pressure governor in the housing, and pressure governor is controlled the connection between first gas circuit and second gas circuit.
Pressure governor comprises the adjusting knob 53 that is arranged on the housing, spring 54 that is connected with adjusting knob 53 and the diaphragm 55 that is connected with spring 54, and diaphragm 55 is spaced apart with first gas circuit and second gas circuit.Spring 54 is connected through web member 56 with diaphragm 55, web member 56 and housing butt, and the butt place of web member 56 is provided with spout hole 561.
First gas circuit comprises the entrance 571 and first inner segment 572 with air communication, and the entrance 571 and first inner segment 572 are communicated with.Second gas circuit comprises second inner segment 582 and the outlet section 581 that is communicated with membrane pump, the connection of switch 52 controls, second inner segment 582 and outlet section 581, and diaphragm 55 is spaced apart with first inner segment 572 and second inner segment 582.
Housing comprises that first housing 511 and second housing, 512, the first housings 511 are connected through screw with second housing 512.
When sampling flow greater than three of sampling thief full scale/for the moment, off switch 52, low discharge constant voltage module 5 is not worked.When sampling flow less than three of sampling thief full scale/for the moment, open switch 52, sampling thief switches to the low discharge sampling pattern.Through adjusting knob 53, make it compression spring 54, set a malleation and push down diaphragm 55.Switch 52 is opened; When pressure P 1 in second inner segment 582 that the air admission hole with membrane pump 4 is communicated with during less than the pressure P 2 of first inner segment 572, pressure moves diaphragm 55, has little of gas to pass through spout hole 561 and gets into second inner segment 582; Thereby get into membrane pump 4; Until reaching balance, diaphragm 55 sets back, thereby plays the effect of constant pressure.
The low discharge constant voltage module of the utility model can be with the pressure stability of membrane pump inflow point under the pressure that this constant voltage module sets, make membrane pump can be in the pressure limit that it can bear operate as normal, to guarantee the stability of flow in the sampling process.
More than the disclosed several specific embodiments that are merely the application, but the application is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation, all should drop in the application's the protection domain.