CN202420050U - Bidirectional throttle valve for air conditioner - Google Patents

Bidirectional throttle valve for air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202420050U
CN202420050U CN2012200210326U CN201220021032U CN202420050U CN 202420050 U CN202420050 U CN 202420050U CN 2012200210326 U CN2012200210326 U CN 2012200210326U CN 201220021032 U CN201220021032 U CN 201220021032U CN 202420050 U CN202420050 U CN 202420050U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
spool
chamber
throttling
throttle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012200210326U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘军波
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XINCHANG CIUNTY FUJI FINE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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XINCHANG CIUNTY FUJI FINE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012200210326U priority Critical patent/CN202420050U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202420050U publication Critical patent/CN202420050U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bidirectional throttle valve for an air conditioner, and belongs to valves. The traditional bidirectional throttle valve has the disadvantages of high processing difficulty, high manufacturing cost and big possibility of abrading assemblies. The bidirectional throttle valve comprises a connecting pipe, a valve seat, a refrigerating throttle valve and a heating throttle valve, wherein the connecting pipe is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber by the valve seat tightly matched with the connecting pipe; the valve chambers of the refrigerating and heating throttle valves and throttle channels are all arranged on the valve seat; a valve plug spacing mechanism is arranged at the opening of the valve chamber, and is provided with a valve-plug-driven flow channel; the inner port of the valve-plug-driven flow channel in the valve chamber and the inner port of the throttle channel are respectively arranged at the two ends of the sliding direction of a valve plug; the throttle channel of the refrigerating throttle valve is communicated with the second chamber; the valve-plug-driven flow channel of the refrigerating throttle valve is communicated with the first chamber; the throttle channel of the heating throttle valve is communicated with the first chamber; the valve-plug-driven flow channel of the heating throttle valve is communicated with the second chamber; the valve plug is formed by a circular truncated cone type sealing section and a guide section; and the side of the guide section is connected with a guide surface through a flow guide surface to form an inwards concave flow guide channel. The bidirectional throttle valve disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of small impact to the valve plug and low manufacturing cost.

Description

The idle call bidirectional throttling valve
Technical field
The utility model belongs to valve, especially is used for air-conditioning to regulate the bidirectional throttling valve of cooling and warming rate-of flow relevant with a kind of.
Background technology
Choke valve is through changing throttling cross section or the chock length valve with the control fluid flow.Use a kind of bidirectional throttling valve to realize the flow-control of cooling and warming medium in the air-conditioning system.Existing bidirectional throttling valve is as shown in Figure 1; Adopt double spool, bivalve seat to join the structure of back-up ring; Mainly form the refrigeration orifice union by first spool 3, first valve seat 2, mainly be made up of second spool 5, second valve seat 6 and heat orifice union, back-up ring 4 is between two groups of assemblies; Valve seat, back-up ring are fastened on tube connector 1 inner chamber through reverse riveting and form bidirectional throttling valve.Such choke valve needs a plurality of spools, valve component, complex structure, and difficulty of processing is high, and manufacturing cost is high; Spool and valve seat collide easy abrasion for a long time, can strengthen leakage rate, thereby cause choke valve shortening in service life.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is exactly that existing bidirectional throttling valve difficulty of processing is high with manufacturing cost, the defective of assembly easy abrasion in order to overcome, and provides a kind of and makes relatively easily, the idle call bidirectional throttling valve of low cost of manufacture, long service life.
For this reason; The utility model adopts following technical scheme: the idle call bidirectional throttling valve; Comprise tube connector, valve seat, refrigeration choke valve and heat choke valve; Valve seat is fastening to be installed in the tube connector inner chamber, and valve seat outer wall and tube connector internal chamber wall form and closely cooperate, and the tube connector inner chamber is separated into first chamber and second chamber; Described refrigeration choke valve with heat choke valve and comprise valve pocket, spool, throttling passage and spool position-limit mechanism respectively, two throttling passages all are arranged on the described valve seat, two valve pockets are divided into the two ends of described valve seat; Valve pocket is provided with opening; The installation channel that is used for spool, spool are placed in the valve pocket, and the spool position-limit mechanism is installed on the valve pocket opening part; Spool is spacing in valve pocket; The spool position-limit mechanism is provided with spool and drives circulation road, and throttling passage and spool drive circulation road and all be communicated with valve pocket, is positioned at the inner oral area of spool driving circulation road of valve pocket and the two ends that the throttling passage inner port partly is located at the spool glide direction; The throttling passage of refrigeration choke valve is communicated with described second chamber, and spool drives circulation road and is communicated with described first chamber; The throttling passage that heats choke valve is communicated with described first chamber, and spool drives circulation road and is communicated with described second chamber, and it is characterized in that: described spool is connected to form by seal section and guide section; Seal section is the Rotary-table shape, the inner oral area of the described throttling passage of path place face; The guide section side is by cooperate spigot surface that play the guiding role and the guide face that plays guide functions to connect to form with the valve pocket inwall; Point on the guide face less than the distance of the point on the spigot surface to the guide section axis, forms flow-guiding channel to the distance of guide section axis on guide section.
When the utility model plays the refrigeration throttling action; Refrigerant is divided into two-way after second chamber entering of tube connector; One the tunnel gets into the throttling passage of refrigeration choke valve, and spool is moved toward one thruster of spool position-limit mechanism, opens the inner oral area of throttling passage; Medium gets into behind the valve pocket flow-guiding channel from the spool and flows to spool and drive circulation road, drives circulation road from spool then and flows to first chamber; Another road drives circulation road through the spool that heats choke valve and gets into valve pocket; Spool is passed toward the inner oral area of throttling passage; The inner oral area of sealing throttling passage makes bidirectional throttling valve have only throttling passage, flow-guiding channel, the spool of refrigeration choke valve to drive circulation road and forms the path from second chamber to first chamber.When rising when heating throttling action; Medium is divided into two-way after first chamber entering of tube connector; One the tunnel gets into the throttling passage that heats choke valve, and spool is moved toward one thruster of spool position-limit mechanism, opens the inner oral area of throttling passage; Medium gets into behind the valve pocket flow-guiding channel from the spool and flows to spool and drive circulation road, drives circulation road from spool then and flows to second chamber; Another road drives circulation road entering valve pocket through the spool of refrigeration choke valve; Spool is passed toward the inner oral area of throttling passage; The inner oral area of sealing throttling passage makes bidirectional throttling valve only heat the throttling passage of choke valve, flow-guiding channel, the path of spool driving circulation road composition from second chamber to first chamber.
As to such scheme replenish and perfect, the utility model also comprises following technical characterictic:
Described valve seat outer wall upper edge circumferentially is provided with groove, and described tube connector tube wall convex snaps in this groove, and valve seat and tube connector are interfixed.
Described valve seat two ends are provided with filtering screen, and filtering screen and tube connector inwall are fastening.
Described spool position-limit mechanism is the hollow back-up ring, and the hollow cavity of back-up ring drives circulation road as described spool.
The described throttling passage oral area that is positioned at valve pocket is provided with the sealing pair that cooperates with spool, plays the enhancing sealing function.
Further, described sealing pair is the taper cambered surface, can also be the circular arc convex.
Described refrigeration choke valve laterally arranges with the throttling passage that heats choke valve.
Guide face on the described spool is the plane.
Guide face on the described spool can also be the plane combination, and making described flow-guiding channel become cross section is " the indent groove of [" shape.
Guide face on the described spool can also be plane and arc surface combination, and making described flow-guiding channel become two sides is that plane, bottom surface are the indent groove of convex arc surface.
Guide face on the described spool is a plurality of, is provided with at interval with spigot surface.
Use the utility model can reach following beneficial effect: through be provided with simultaneously on the valve seat in being fixed in tube connector channel flow to opposite refrigeration choke valve with heat choke valve, reduced parts, practiced thrift cost; Spool all moves in the valve pocket on valve seat, has avoided spool that the fastening of valve seat and tube connector arrived in the shock effect of valve seat, the leakage that can not produce valve seat and the fastening place of tube connector, the service life of prolongation choke valve.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of existing bidirectional throttling valve.
Fig. 2 is the profile of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of valve seat in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the front view of first kind of embodiment of spool in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the left view of first kind of embodiment of spool in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the front view of second kind of embodiment of spool in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the left view of second kind of embodiment of spool in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the front view of the third embodiment of spool in the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the left view of the third embodiment of spool in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing the utility model.
Like Fig. 2~shown in Figure 5; The utility model comprises tube connector 7, valve seat 12, choke valve and heat choke valve freezes; Valve seat 12 outer wall upper edges circumferentially are provided with groove, and tube connector tube wall convex snaps in this groove, and valve seat outer wall and tube connector internal chamber wall form and closely cooperate; Make in the fastening inner chamber that is installed on tube connector 7 of valve seat 12, the tube connector inner chamber is separated into first chamber 8 and second chamber 14; Valve seat 12 two ends are provided with filtering screen 9, and filtering screen 9 is fastening with the inwall of tube connector 7; The refrigeration choke valve with heat choke valve and comprise that respectively valve pocket 10, spool 11, throttling passage 13 and spool position-limit mechanism 15, two throttling passages 13 all are set in parallel on the valve seat 12, two valve pockets 10 are divided into the two ends of valve seat 12; Valve pocket 10 is provided with opening; The installation channel that is used for spool, spool 11 is placed in the valve pocket, and spool position-limit mechanism 15 is installed on the valve pocket opening part; Spool is spacing in valve pocket; Spool position-limit mechanism 15 is provided with spool and drives circulation road 16, and spool position-limit mechanism 15 is the hollow back-up ring, and the hollow cavity of back-up ring drives circulation road 16 as spool; Throttling passage 13 drives circulation road 16 with spool and all is communicated with valve pocket 10; Be positioned at the inner oral area of spool driving circulation road of valve pocket and the two ends that the throttling passage inner port partly is located at the spool glide direction, the inner oral area of the throttling passage in the valve pocket is provided with the sealing pair 17 that cooperates with spool, and sealing pair 17 is taper cambered surface or circular arc convex; The throttling passage of refrigeration choke valve is communicated with second chamber 14, and spool drives circulation road and is communicated with first chamber 8; The throttling passage that heats choke valve is communicated with first chamber 8, and spool drives circulation road and is communicated with second chamber 14; Spool 11 connects to form one by seal section and guide section; Seal section is the Rotary-table shape, the inner oral area of path place face throttling passage; The guide section side is by cooperate spigot surface 19 and four guide faces 18 that play guide functions of playing the guiding role to connect to form with the valve pocket inwall; Guide face 18 is provided with spigot surface 19 at interval; Guide face 18 is the plane; Point on the guide face 18 less than the distance of the point on the spigot surface 19 to the guide section axis, forms flow-guiding channel to the distance of guide section axis on guide section.
As another kind of embodiment, the guide face 18 in the technique scheme on the spool can also be the plane combination, and making described flow-guiding channel become cross section is " the indent groove of [" shape.
Guide face 18 on the spool can also be plane and arc surface combination, and making described flow-guiding channel become two sides is that plane, bottom surface are the indent groove of convex arc surface.

Claims (12)

1. the idle call bidirectional throttling valve comprises tube connector, valve seat, refrigeration choke valve and heats choke valve, and valve seat is fastening to be installed in the tube connector inner chamber, and valve seat outer wall and tube connector internal chamber wall form and closely cooperate, and the tube connector inner chamber is separated into first chamber and second chamber; Described refrigeration choke valve with heat choke valve and comprise valve pocket, spool, throttling passage and spool position-limit mechanism respectively, two throttling passages all are arranged on the described valve seat, two valve pockets are divided into the two ends of described valve seat; Valve pocket is provided with opening; The installation channel that is used for spool, spool are placed in the valve pocket, and the spool position-limit mechanism is installed on the valve pocket opening part; Spool is spacing in valve pocket; The spool position-limit mechanism is provided with spool and drives circulation road, and throttling passage and spool drive circulation road and all be communicated with valve pocket, is positioned at the inner oral area of spool driving circulation road of valve pocket and the two ends that the throttling passage inner port partly is located at the spool glide direction; The throttling passage of refrigeration choke valve is communicated with described second chamber, and spool drives circulation road and is communicated with described first chamber; The throttling passage that heats choke valve is communicated with described first chamber, and spool drives circulation road and is communicated with described second chamber, and it is characterized in that: described spool is connected to form by seal section and guide section; Seal section is the Rotary-table shape, the inner oral area of the described throttling passage of path place face; The guide section side is by cooperate spigot surface that play the guiding role and the guide face that plays guide functions to connect to form with the valve pocket inwall; Point on the guide face less than the distance of the point on the spigot surface to the guide section axis, forms flow-guiding channel to the distance of guide section axis on guide section.
2. idle call bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described valve seat outer wall upper edge circumferentially is provided with groove, and described tube connector tube wall convex snaps in this groove, and valve seat and tube connector are interfixed.
3. idle call bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described valve seat two ends are provided with filtering screen, and filtering screen and tube connector inwall are fastening.
4. idle call bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described spool position-limit mechanism is the hollow back-up ring, and the hollow cavity of back-up ring drives circulation road as described spool.
5. idle call bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described refrigeration choke valve laterally arranges with the throttling passage that heats choke valve.
6. idle call bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the described throttling passage oral area that is positioned at valve pocket is provided with the sealing pair that cooperates with spool.
7. idle call bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described sealing pair is the taper cambered surface.
8. idle call bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described sealing pair is the circular arc convex.
9. according to claim 7 or 8 described idle call bidirectional throttling valves, it is characterized in that: the guide face on the described spool is a plurality of, is provided with at interval with spigot surface.
10. idle call bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 9 is characterized in that: the guide face on the described spool is the plane.
11. idle call bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 9 is characterized in that: the guide face on the described spool is the plane combination, and making described flow-guiding channel become cross section is " the indent groove of [" shape.
12. idle call bidirectional throttling valve according to claim 9 is characterized in that: the guide face on the described spool is plane and arc surface combination, and making described flow-guiding channel become two sides is that plane, bottom surface are the indent groove of convex arc surface.
CN2012200210326U 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Bidirectional throttle valve for air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN202420050U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200210326U CN202420050U (en) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Bidirectional throttle valve for air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200210326U CN202420050U (en) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Bidirectional throttle valve for air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202420050U true CN202420050U (en) 2012-09-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012200210326U Expired - Fee Related CN202420050U (en) 2012-01-17 2012-01-17 Bidirectional throttle valve for air conditioner

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103216980A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-24 温岭市恒发空调部件有限公司 Bi-direction circulation expansion valve
CN107270594A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-20 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 A kind of restriction sleeve and air conditioner
CN111102769A (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-05 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 Throttling device and air conditioner
CN111750575A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 浙江盾安禾田金属有限公司 Two-way throttle valve
CN111765671A (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-10-13 浙江盾安禾田金属有限公司 Two-way circulation expansion valve and device with same
CN111998577A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-11-27 盾安环境技术有限公司 Two-way throttle valve
WO2022012537A1 (en) * 2020-07-15 2022-01-20 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Throttle valve and heat exchange system
CN114151578A (en) * 2020-09-07 2022-03-08 盾安环境技术有限公司 Flow valve

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103216980A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-24 温岭市恒发空调部件有限公司 Bi-direction circulation expansion valve
CN103216980B (en) * 2013-04-27 2015-02-04 温岭市恒发空调部件有限公司 Bi-direction circulation expansion valve
CN107270594A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-20 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 A kind of restriction sleeve and air conditioner
CN111102769A (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-05 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 Throttling device and air conditioner
CN111102769B (en) * 2018-10-29 2021-07-06 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 Throttling device and air conditioner
CN111750575A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 浙江盾安禾田金属有限公司 Two-way throttle valve
CN111765671A (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-10-13 浙江盾安禾田金属有限公司 Two-way circulation expansion valve and device with same
CN111765671B (en) * 2019-04-02 2022-06-17 浙江盾安禾田金属有限公司 Two-way circulation expansion valve and device with same
CN111998577A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-11-27 盾安环境技术有限公司 Two-way throttle valve
WO2022012537A1 (en) * 2020-07-15 2022-01-20 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Throttle valve and heat exchange system
CN114151578A (en) * 2020-09-07 2022-03-08 盾安环境技术有限公司 Flow valve

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120905

Termination date: 20190117