CN202418785U - Energy-saving gas explosion-proof safety device - Google Patents

Energy-saving gas explosion-proof safety device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202418785U
CN202418785U CN201220015587XU CN201220015587U CN202418785U CN 202418785 U CN202418785 U CN 202418785U CN 201220015587X U CN201220015587X U CN 201220015587XU CN 201220015587 U CN201220015587 U CN 201220015587U CN 202418785 U CN202418785 U CN 202418785U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
piston
plunger
safety device
inlet end
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201220015587XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘立文
刘四海
宁勇
鲁纪鸣
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刘立文
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving gas explosion-proof safety device. The safety device comprises a piston; one end of the piston is connected with one end of an elastic supporting component; the other end of the elastic supporting component is fixed on an air inlet end pipeline through a supporting plate; the opening at one end of the air inlet end pipeline is an air inlet; the opening at one end of an air outlet end pipeline is an air outlet; the piston is arranged in a piston chamber; the diameter of the piston chamber is greater than the diameters of the air inlet end pipeline and the air outlet end pipeline; a folding telescopic sealing element is arranged between the air inlet end pipeline and the air outlet end pipeline; a plunger is arranged in the sealing element, the upper end of the plunger is disc-shaped, and the lower end of the plunger is hemispherical; and a hemispherical groove adapting to the lower hemispherical end of the plunger is formed in a position in which the air inlet end pipeline below the plunger is located. The safety device is compact in structure, high in safety performance, low in manufacturing cost and wide in application range.

Description

A kind of economical gas anti-explosion safety device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of economical gas anti-explosion safety device.
Background technique
Existing coal gas, hydrogen or other inflammable gas are generally stored after processed compressed, and in use, these pressurized gass or liquid will be with higher pressure outputs.There is the carelessness inflammable gas will leak also slightly and might causes fire.Common gas combustion apparatus; If when its combustion is blasted because of gas leakage or other reasons, may the gas valve of outlet side be blown up, at this moment; If untimely closing control switch and inlet end pipeline; To cause the blast of whole pipe and gas holder, even might cause wider leakage or chain explosion, lead to major accident.Therefore on conveyance conduit, must load onto the explosion and leakage prevention safety installations.
Chinese patent 01127668.1 discloses a kind of anti-explosion fuel gas safety device; In the pressure ball chamber on its U-bend left side spring and pressure ball are housed; The insulation blocking sheet connected and be provided with to one end of its left end cylinder can with the external world; The other end is provided with separator piston, and the external part of piston can stop up the right of " U " shape bend pipe.Magnetic force ball also is equipped with on the right at U-bend, and Magnetic force ball just often is suspended in the middle part in Magnetic force ball chamber and can moves up and down.This device has following defective: at first, its separator piston does not have resetting means, in case the place, air outlet has pressure surge just can cause whole valve paralysis to restore; Secondly, if delivery outlet blast outward, just then pressure ball and piston end can directly be shut gas circuit.If inwall magnetic rings and spheroid magnetic rings are permanent magnets, then Magnetic force ball can't work at all.If inwall magnetic rings and spheroid magnetic rings are to lean on current reversal change polarity and promote Magnetic force ball work, then can't form enough big power and come sealing pipeline.
Chinese patent 200810060266.X discloses a kind of gas automatic explosion-proof safety device; Also have following defective: when extraneous breaking out of fire or explosion time, the gas of HTHP causes further burning even blast with regard to scurrying into pipeline already before fusible link fusing; In addition, passive outer slide and active outer slide are set simultaneously, complex structure, energy consumption is high.
The model utility content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defective that existing technology exists, the utility model provides a kind of Safety performance high, low cost of manufacture, economical gas anti-explosion safety device applied widely.
The technological scheme of the utility model is: it comprises piston; One end of said piston links to each other with elastic support member one end, and the other end of said elastic support member is fixed on the inlet end pipeline through support plate, and an end opening of inlet end pipeline is a suction port; One end opening of outlet side pipeline is the air outlet; Said piston places in the piston chamber, and the diameter of said piston chamber is bigger than inlet end pipeline and outlet side pipeline, between inlet end pipeline and outlet side pipeline, is provided with a collapsible flexible Sealing; Said Sealing is built-in with plunger; Said plunger upper end is a disc, and the lower end of plunger is a hemisphere, and the inlet end pipeline place under the plunger is provided with the hemispherical groove that the hemisphere lower end with plunger adapts.
Further, said elastic support member is a spring.
Further, said piston chamber is a spheroidal, and piston is cylindrical, and inlet end pipeline and outlet side pipeline are cylindrical pipe, can play better seal action when being beneficial to work.
Further, said plunger is a cylindrical bar scapus plug.
Further, the equal diameters of the diameter of said piston and inlet end pipeline and outlet side pipeline can play better seal action when being beneficial to work.
Further, said Sealing can be selected plastic seal for use, is beneficial to reduce manufacture cost.
Further, said outlet side pipeline be provided with can with the contacted insulation blocking sheet in the external world, make excessive explosion pressure can directly break through the insulation blocking sheet, the protection gas cylinder safety.
Further, on the said inlet end pipeline suction valve is installed.
Figure 201220015587X100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
The economical gas anti-explosion safety device of the utility model is connected with gas cylinder with the air outlet through suction port; Pipeline has certain anti-pressure ability; Shi Buhui bursts easily blasting; Even the gas valve of gas cylinder is blown up, also can realize the inlet end pipeline is closed automatically, and then prevent further to leak or blast.
The utility model compact structure, Safety performance is high, low cost of manufacture, energy consumption is low, and is applied widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model one embodiment's a structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
With reference to Fig. 1, present embodiment comprises piston 5, and piston 5 one ends link to each other with elastic support member 4 one ends; Elastic support member 4 is a spring, and elastic support member 4 the other ends are fixed on the inlet end pipeline 13 through support plate 3, and inlet end pipeline 13 1 end openings are suction port 1; Pipeline 14 1 end openings in outlet side are air outlet 8; Piston 5 places in the piston chamber 12, and piston chamber's 12 diameters are bigger than inlet end pipeline 13 and outlet side pipeline 14, between inlet end pipeline 13 and outlet side pipeline 14, are provided with a collapsible flexible Sealing 7; Sealing 7 is a plastic seal; Sealing 7 is built-in with plunger 72, and plunger 72 upper ends are disc 71, can drive collapsible flexible Sealing 7 and move together; The lower end of plunger 72 is a hemisphere 721, and the inlet end pipeline place under the plunger 72 is provided with the hemispherical groove 11 that the hemisphere lower end 721 with plunger 72 adapts, and is beneficial to realize the sealing to gas.
Said piston chamber 12 is the ball chamber; Piston 5 is a cylindrical piston; Inlet end pipeline 13 is a cylindrical pipe with outlet side pipeline 14, and the equal diameters of the diameter of piston 5 and inlet end pipeline 13 and outlet side pipeline 14 can play better seal action when being beneficial to work.
Said plunger 72 is a cylindrical bar scapus plug.
Outlet side pipeline 14 be provided with can with the contacted insulation blocking sheet 6 in the external world, make excessive explosion pressure can directly break through the insulation blocking sheet, the protection gas cylinder safety.
Suction valve 2 is installed on the inlet end pipeline 13.
Working principle:
When combustion gas is blasted when gas valve blown up; Pressure in the outlet side pipeline 14 increases, and collapsible Sealing 7 upper ends stretch, the lower end compression; Thereby make plunger 72 hemisphere lower ends 721 go deep into closely cooperating with hemispherical groove 11 in the inlet end pipeline 13, inlet end pipeline 13 is blocked.Simultaneously, the effect that places the piston 5 in the piston chamber 12 to be under pressure, with length of spring compressed, piston 5 moves down, and inlet end pipeline 13 is blocked, and has constituted the double seal to inlet end pipeline 13 with plunger 72, thereby has prevented the further leakage and the blast of combustion gas.
When pipeline 14 internal pressures in outlet side were too high, insulation blocking sheet 6 was blown, and has prevented that manifold pressure is too high, has protected the safety of gas cylinder.
When insulation blocking sheet 6 is blown or after outlet side pipeline 14 bursts; Pressure-less state appears suddenly in outlet side pipeline 14 places; This moment, piston chamber's 12 interior pistons 5 bore the pressure from inlet end pipeline 13, made and moved stretching on the spring, and piston 5 moves under the effect of spring; Outlet side pipeline 14 is blocked, avoided the gas leakage in the gas cylinder.

Claims (8)

1. an economical gas anti-explosion safety device comprises piston, it is characterized in that; One end of said piston links to each other with elastic support member one end, and the other end of said elastic support member is fixed on the inlet end pipeline through support plate, and an end opening of inlet end pipeline is a suction port; One end opening of outlet side pipeline is the air outlet; Said piston places in the piston chamber, and the diameter of said piston chamber is bigger than inlet end pipeline and outlet side pipeline, between inlet end pipeline and outlet side pipeline, is provided with a collapsible flexible Sealing; Said Sealing is built-in with plunger; The upper end of said plunger is a disc, and the lower end of plunger is a hemisphere, and the inlet end pipeline place under the plunger is provided with the hemispherical groove that the hemisphere lower end with plunger adapts.
2. economical gas anti-explosion safety device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said elastic support member is a spring.
3. economical gas anti-explosion safety device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said piston chamber is a spheroidal, and piston is cylindrical, and inlet end pipeline and outlet side pipeline are cylindrical pipe.
4. economical gas anti-explosion safety device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, said plunger is a cylindrical bar scapus plug.
5. economical gas anti-explosion safety device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the equal diameters of the diameter of said piston and inlet end pipeline and outlet side pipeline.
6. economical gas anti-explosion safety device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, said Sealing is a plastic seal.
7. economical gas anti-explosion safety device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, said outlet side pipeline be provided with can with the contacted insulation blocking sheet in the external world.
8. economical gas anti-explosion safety device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, on the said inlet end pipeline suction valve is installed.
CN201220015587XU 2012-01-14 2012-01-14 Energy-saving gas explosion-proof safety device Expired - Fee Related CN202418785U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220015587XU CN202418785U (en) 2012-01-14 2012-01-14 Energy-saving gas explosion-proof safety device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220015587XU CN202418785U (en) 2012-01-14 2012-01-14 Energy-saving gas explosion-proof safety device

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CN202418785U true CN202418785U (en) 2012-09-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102537438A (en) * 2012-01-14 2012-07-04 刘立文 Gas explosion-protection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102537438A (en) * 2012-01-14 2012-07-04 刘立文 Gas explosion-protection device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120905

Termination date: 20160114