CN202417802U - 分层多级吸能消浪装置 - Google Patents

分层多级吸能消浪装置 Download PDF

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CN202417802U
CN202417802U CN2011204698137U CN201120469813U CN202417802U CN 202417802 U CN202417802 U CN 202417802U CN 2011204698137 U CN2011204698137 U CN 2011204698137U CN 201120469813 U CN201120469813 U CN 201120469813U CN 202417802 U CN202417802 U CN 202417802U
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陈启品
刘志刚
石玉祺
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Qingdao Tianli dimensional ecological Co. Ltd.
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Qingdao Tianli Building Reinforcement Engineering Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

一种分层多级吸能消浪装置,其特征是将相邻的单级吸能消浪装置利用缆绳并使缆绳通过滑轮进行连接,构成的多级的吸能消浪装置阵列,将波浪能分层多级俘获,提高了波浪能的俘获效率。

Description

分层多级吸能消浪装置
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种分层多级吸能消浪装置,其特点是结构简单并减小波浪冲击的装置,尤其是能够分层多级吸收波浪能、减小波浪冲击。 
背景技术
目前波浪能俘获装置,无论是悬挂摆式、浮力摆式,还是点吸收式等其他的波浪利用形式,大都是以液压缸只能以单行程做工的方式来实现波浪能的转换,其缺点为只有1/2或1/4工作周期进行能量转换,效率较低,以液压缸为主体,制造成本较高,且本身不具备消浪、破浪功能,工作冲击较大,不宜长时间使用。 
发明内容
本发明的目的在于解决波浪能俘获过程中的吸收效率问题而提供的一种分层多级吸能消浪装置, 
本发明通过如下措施来达到高效的俘获波浪能:一种分层多级吸能消浪装置,其特征是将相邻的单级吸能消浪装置利用缆绳并使缆绳通过滑轮进行连接,构成的多级的吸能消浪装置阵列;所述的单级吸能消浪装置为通孔圆柱结构,单级吸能消浪装置整体浮于水面,通孔的一端没入水中;所述滑轮为定滑轮,固定于海底;所述的缆绳两端连接相邻的单级吸能消浪装置;缆绳通过了固定于海底的定滑轮;所述的阵列为矩形阵列、三角形阵列、交叉阵列、特殊路径阵列中的一种或其中几种的组合阵列。 
本发明与现有技术相比,相邻的单级浮动吸能消浪装置通过缆绳连接,且缆绳通过固定于海底的定滑轮,使其能够产生互动,互为缓冲,每级浮动吸能消浪装置吸收一部分波浪能,并利用其构成阵列的形式,将波浪能“分解”俘获,以达到高效俘获,并且由于布置形式灵活多样,具有破浪、消浪功能,相比传统的波浪能俘获装置具有更强的抗冲击能力,延长了使用寿命。 
附图说明
图1为分层多级吸能消浪装置构成示意图 
图2为分层多级吸能消浪装置的典型形式
根据图1所示,①为浮动吸能消浪装置 ②为连接用缆绳 ③为固定于海底的定滑轮
根据图2所示,展示了海浪冲击分层多级吸能消浪装置时的位置变化和工作情况。 实施方式
在建设分层多级吸能消浪装置时,首先根据施工要求的阵列形式,将定滑轮③固定于海底,然后将缆绳②通过定滑轮③,最后在缆绳的两端各连接一个浮动吸能消浪装置①,连接时,缆绳③的长度需使浮动吸能消浪装置漂浮于是水面时,缆绳处于自然伸长状态。 
在波浪前进时,波峰遇到第一级浮动吸能消浪装置时,水位上升,第一级浮动吸能消浪装置跟随水位上升。

Claims (7)

1.一种分层多级吸能消浪装置,其特征是将相邻的单浮动级吸能消浪装置利用缆绳并使缆绳通过滑轮进行连接,构成的多级的吸能消浪装置阵列。
2.根据权利要求1所述的分层多级吸能消浪装置,其特征是:所述的单级浮动吸能消浪装置为通孔圆柱结构,单级吸能消浪装置整体浮于水面,通孔的一端没入水中。
3.根据权利要求1所述的封层多级吸能消浪装置,其特征是:所述的单级浮动吸能消浪装置利用振荡水柱压缩空气的原理俘获波浪能。
4.根据权利要求1所述的分层多级吸能消浪装置,其特征是:所述滑轮为定滑轮,固定于海底。
5.根据权利要求1所述的分层多级吸能消浪装置,其特征是:所述的缆绳两端连接相邻的单级浮动吸能消浪装置。
6.根据权利要求3或4所述的分层多级吸能消浪装置,其特征是:缆绳通过了固定于海底的定滑轮。
7.根据权利要求1所述的分层多级吸能消浪装置,其特征是:所述的阵列为矩形阵列、三角形阵列、交叉阵列、特殊路径阵列中的一种或其中几种的组合阵列。
CN2011204698137U 2011-11-23 2011-11-23 分层多级吸能消浪装置 Expired - Fee Related CN202417802U (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107917037A (zh) * 2016-10-08 2018-04-17 陈启品 一种浮漂

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107917037A (zh) * 2016-10-08 2018-04-17 陈启品 一种浮漂

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Address after: 266000 Shandong Province, Qingdao city Chengyang District torch Road No. 100 Bangkok maxspace C block 303

Patentee after: Qingdao Tianli dimensional ecological Co. Ltd.

Address before: 266000 Shandong Province, Qingdao city Shandong Road No. 9, building A, 7E industry

Patentee before: Qingdao Tianli Building Reinforcement Engineering Co., Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee