CN202408295U - Maintenance equipment of ceramic tea set - Google Patents
Maintenance equipment of ceramic tea set Download PDFInfo
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- CN202408295U CN202408295U CN2011205656771U CN201120565677U CN202408295U CN 202408295 U CN202408295 U CN 202408295U CN 2011205656771 U CN2011205656771 U CN 2011205656771U CN 201120565677 U CN201120565677 U CN 201120565677U CN 202408295 U CN202408295 U CN 202408295U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to maintenance equipment of a tea set, in particular to maintenance equipment of a ceramic tea set. The maintenance equipment of the ceramic tea set comprises a maintenance pot body, a top cover, a screen liner and support legs, wherein the top cover is also provided with a damper, a press rod and a press disc, one end of the press rod simultaneously passes through the center of the top cover and the damper, and the other end of the press rod is fixedly connected with the press disc. Compared with the prior art, the maintenance equipment has the advantages that because the bran-new high-temperature maintenance mode is adopted, firstly, the maintenance effect and the maintenance speed of a teapot are greatly improved on the premise of ensuing the safety and the reliability; and secondly, the maintenance equipment can adapt to the maintenance of teapots in different sizes and types.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the maintenance facility of a kind of maintenance facility of tea set, particularly a kind of ceramic utensil, is particularly useful for hacking the maintenance of porcelain tea set and purple sand tea set.
Background technology
Tea set can be divided into tea glass and ceramic utensil two big classes substantially according to material.In the tea ceremony tradition, the person of drinking tea need use millet paste to contact repeatedly or soak tea set, makes the pigment molecular in the millet paste infiltrate ceramic surface, and makes ceramic surface and air oxidation produce the gloss of mellow and full exquisiteness.This use millet paste contacts repeatedly or the process of soaking ceramic utensil is known as " supporting ".For hacking porcelain tea set (hack porcelain and also claim the cracked ice pattern porcelain) and purple sand tea set, its servicing operations also has other meaning especially.In the tea ceremony culture of China, hack the embodiment that porcelain painted (being the glaze lines slit that porcelain is hacked in the pigment infiltration in the millet paste) is regarded as a kind of U.S.A.So the person that much do not drink tea hopes and can quicken hacking the painted of porcelain through the maintenance of science.In addition, boccaro can form a kind of dual air hole structure after calcining.Because these capillary stomatal frequencies are high, have the stronger suction that attaches, make purple sand tea set have very strong converging and retain the fragrant ability of tea.Even if the purple sand tea set of Long-time Shut-down also needs time-based maintenance, stop up the small pore in the boccaro to prevent minute impurities depositions such as tea stain, dust.
In fact, foster kettle is the process of a complicated and time consumption.In the epoch of fast pace life,, be badly in need of finding the science fast way to remove to maintain tea set for many that lack experience or do not have the person of drinking tea of enough energy.The patent No. is the maintenance facility that 97201402.0 Chinese utility model patent discloses a kind of tea set.This equipment is a kind of Tea pot protective base, mainly is that the end face of being present is provided with the post of several settings and the through hole of intercolumniation, and seat bottom center position is provided with the jack-post of protrusion, in this jack-post, is provided with axis hole again, between the axis hole of two relative seats, one inverted impulse body is set also.When needs maintenances teapot, place the seat on upper strata can be to the movable rotation of lower floor, make place seat-on teapot receive the tea brushing.
Yet above-mentioned tea set maintenance facility has many deficiencies in the middle of the daily use of reality.At first, maintenance method is unreliable, easily teapot is damaged.When using this equipment to support kettle, the operator need be rotated the kettle seat, makes teapot from the seat damage of dropping easily.Secondly, this servicing operations is at room temperature implemented, and the maintenance speed of teapot is slow, the maintenance DeGrain.Once more, this equipment is the design of doing to teapot specially, and is not suitable for other tea sets, such as weight and bigger teacup, the tea tray of size difference are difficult in brushing tea on this equipment; The long-term humidity of base intracavity body is prone to grow mould in addition, can't guarantee to spray the health of millet paste.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of maintenance facility of novel ceramic utensil, and it can overcome the slow weak effect of speed of existing ceramic utensil maintenance facility, the defective that the scope of application is single.
The purpose of the utility model realizes through following technical scheme: according to the difference of Types of Pottery, the maintenance method of ceramic utensil comprises the bath breeding method that hacks the porcelain tea set, the bath breeding method of purple sand tea set, the steam-cured method of Long-time Shut-down purple sand tea set.Said maintenance is all implemented in the alternating temperature process.
The said bath breeding method that hacks the porcelain tea set comprises the steps:
A) will hack the porcelain tea set is fully immersed in the millet paste;
B) millet paste is heated, and continued to boil 10 to 120 minutes, be higher than tea set with guaranteed water level through the timing moisturizing;
C) stop heating, cooling tea set and millet paste to 10 are to 45 degrees centigrade temperature range naturally;
D) temperature that keeps tea set, millet paste leaves standstill and took out tea set at least in 3 hours afterwards again between 10 to 45 degrees centigrade;
E) water cleans the indissoluble thing on tea set surface;
F) under 20 to 45 degrees centigrade environment temperature, dry naturally and hack the porcelain tea set.
At A) in the step, will hack the porcelain tea set and be fully immersed in the millet paste, this is for fear of millet paste tea set to be caused local maintenance.In addition, if hack the dark lacerated wound evil of the inhomogeneous or inner existence of ceramic material quality, local heating excessively possibly cause the part cracking of tea set.At B) in the step, the tea tannin in the high temperature millet paste (also claiming tea tannin) can the accelerated oxidation reaction, becomes pigment russet.Simultaneously, pigment molecular at high temperature infiltrates gradually and is hacking ceramic glaze surface, especially is accumulated in the slit of glaze lines.At C) in the step, the exothermic process of cooling is gentle relatively naturally in millet paste, can avoid the quick shrinkage of tea set.D) step is to utilize the characteristic of the mutual complexing of oxide of tea tannin.Through experiment, after leaving standstill 3 hours under the common plant working temperature (10 to 45 degrees centigrade), tannin oxide russet is assembled in the interior beginning of line seam of hacking ceramic glaze surface significantly.At E) in the step, in time clean the tea set surface after from millet paste, taking out tea set, otherwise can accumulation one deck tea stain through the tea set surface after the maintenance repeatedly.The oxidation reaction of tea tannin is complicated.Part tea tannin and air accelerated oxidation generate congo red element, theabrownin, and this type pigment is not severe to health.But another part tea tannin also can generate salt, lipid indissoluble thing with metal, mineral matter, protein generation oxidation reaction.It is harmful to health too much to take in these indissoluble things, and these depositions also can form the maintenance effect of film and then obstruction on the tea set surface.F) purpose of step is to remove the moisture hack in the ceramic glaze surface line seam, makes combinations of dewatering gradually of pigments such as water-soluble tannin oxide, condensed tannin oxide, and then pigment molecular is fixed in the glaze line stitches.If high temperature dehydration, the effect that pigment combines in the glaze lines is stiff, the shortage aesthetic feeling.So, need the temperature that tea set dries be strict controlled between 20 to 45 degrees centigrade.
Preferably, in the said bath breeding method that hacks the porcelain tea set, said millet paste is made up of fermented type tealeaves and pure water.Most of tea tannin in the fermentation type tealeaves has obtained oxidation, and dark brown content is higher in the millet paste, and the effect of maintenance tea set is more obvious.When having tea, use mineral water to brew tealeaves mouthfeel the best.So people also prolong with mineral water and maintain tea set for a long time.Yet, contain more mineral matter in the mineral water, behind the long-time high-temperature boiling of process, mineral water itself just can be separated out mineral precipitation and attached on the tea set, hindered ceramic utensil maintenance in the future.Use pure water can avoid this phenomenon.Simultaneously, at said B) and E) in the step, said hydromining is used pure water, after can preventing like this to dry, impurity stops up the slit of hacking the ceramic glaze surface lines in the water, and influence is further maintenance in the future.
The bath breeding method of said purple sand tea set comprises the steps:
A) purple sand tea set is fully immersed in the millet paste;
B) millet paste is heated, and continued to boil 10 to 120 minutes, be higher than tea set with guaranteed water level through the timing moisturizing;
C) stop heating, naturally cooling tea set, millet paste;
Take out tea set when D) naturally cooling to below 45 degrees centigrade;
E) water cleans the indissoluble thing on tea set surface.
At A) in the step, purple sand tea set is fully immersed in the millet paste, be tea set to be caused local heat for fear of millet paste.In addition, if the dark lacerated wound evil of the inhomogeneous or inner existence of purple sand material quality, local heating excessively possibly cause the part cracking of tea set.At B) in the step, the tea tannin in the high temperature millet paste (also claiming tea tannin) can the accelerated oxidation reaction, becomes pigment russet.Simultaneously, pigment molecular at high temperature infiltrates the boccaro surface gradually.At C) in the step, the process of cooling is gentle relatively naturally in millet paste, can avoid the quick shrinkage of tea set.The oxidation reaction of tea tannin is complicated.Part tea tannin and air accelerated oxidation generate congo red element, theabrownin, and this type pigment is not severe to health.But another part tea tannin also can generate salt, lipid indissoluble thing with metal, mineral matter, protein generation oxidation reaction.It is harmful to health too much to take in these indissoluble things, and these depositions also can form the maintenance effect of film and then obstruction on the tea set surface.Below 45 degrees centigrade, molecular motion is inviolent, and tea stain can begin to accumulate in fast the tea set surface.So, at D) and in the step, after the millet paste temperature is lower than 45 degrees centigrade, should from millet paste, take out purple sand tea set as early as possible.In addition, at said E) in the step, in time clean the tea set surface after from millet paste, taking out tea set, otherwise can the harmful tea stain of accumulation one deck through the tea set surface after the maintenance repeatedly.
Preferably, in the bath breeding method of said purple sand tea set, said millet paste is made up of fermented type tealeaves and pure water.Most of tea tannin in the fermentation type tealeaves has obtained oxidation, and dark brown content is higher in the millet paste, and the maintenance effect is more obvious.When having tea, use mineral water to brew tealeaves mouthfeel the best.So people also prolong with mineral water and maintain tea set for a long time.Yet, contain more mineral matter in the mineral water, behind the long-time high-temperature boiling of process, mineral water itself just can be separated out mineral precipitation and attached on the tea set, hindered ceramic utensil maintenance in the future.Use pure water then can avoid this phenomenon.Simultaneously, at said B) and E) in the step, said hydromining is used pure water, after can preventing like this to dry, impurity stops up the boccaro surface pores in the water, influence the function that boccaro is deposited perfume.
The steam-cured method of said Long-time Shut-down purple sand tea set comprises the steps,
A) purple sand tea set is placed water surface top;
B) water is heated, and continued to boil 10 to 30 minutes, avoid doing pot through the timing moisturizing;
C) stop heating, naturally cooling tea set, millet paste;
Take out tea set when D) naturally cooling to below 45 degrees centigrade;
E) water cleans the tea set surface.
At A) in the step, purple sand tea set is placed water surface top, so that utilize steam maintenance tea set.At B) in the step, high-temperature water vapor can become flexible dust and the deposition that deposits in the boccaro pore.At C) in the step, the cooling tea set, and at condensed water along taking away part dust and precipitated impurities in the low process in tea set surface.At D) in the step, 45 degrees centigrade selected considered many-sided factor.At first, can damage stimulation hot in nature to skin more than 45 degrees centigrade; Secondly, the water vapor acting below 45 degrees centigrade is faint, can take out as early as possible and avoid time waste.At E) in the step, water washes out loosening softening dust and precipitated impurities, realizes the mediation to mediation purple sand tea set pore.
Preferably, at said E) in the step, said hydromining is used pure water, and after can preventing like this to dry, impurity stops up the boccaro surface pores in the water, influence the function that boccaro is deposited perfume.
Another technical scheme of the utility model: a kind of ceramic utensil maintenance facility of implementing said method, it comprises maintenance pot body, top cover, net courage and supporting leg.Said net courage can be in not hindering maintenance pot body the fixing position of tea set under the prerequisite of liquid and heat flow.Said net courage relies on the shoulder on the said maintenance internal wall pot body to fix.Leave difference in height between the bottom surface of the bottom surface of said net courage and said maintenance pot body.This distance can guarantee that when steam-cured tea set tea set is higher than the water surface.Said supporting leg places the bottom surface of net courage and maintains between the bottom surface of pot body, so that promote the lifting capacity of net courage.In the most preferred embodiment of the utility model, said net courage and supporting leg adopt stainless steel to process.
Preferably, said top cover also further has damper, depression bar, platen.The middle position of said damper and top cover is affixed.One end of said depression bar passes said top cover and said damper simultaneously, the affixed said platen of the other end.At first, the platen depression bar assembly of this cover band damping can to tea set gentle apply certain downforce, and then the lift when overcoming the water boiling prevents that tea set from colliding with in inner bag; Secondly, damper can be avoided the unexpected tea set that collides with that glides of depression bar when laying top cover.
Preferably, said damper is the air type damper, when depression bar moves, produces damping; One replacement scheme is a sliding friction formula damper; Another replacement scheme is a spring-damper.These three kinds of dampers do not belong to hydraulic damper, can not pollute tea set because of leakage of oil.
Preferably, the maintenance facility of said ceramic utensil also has at least one tea bag, and said tea bag places within the said maintenance pot body.Said ceramic utensil maintenance method need be used millet paste sometimes, so will in maintenance pot body, put into tealeaves sometimes.If tealeaves is put into tea bag, can prevent that tealeaves is free in the maintenance pot body, is more conducive to clean.In the most preferred embodiment of the utility model, one of said tea bag places on the bottom surface of said net courage, and another places the side towards net courage bottom surface of said platen.Ceramic utensil is placed on the net courage bottom surface across tea bag, at first plays cushioning effect, can prevent the tea set net courage that directly collides with; The upwards thrust that when secondly tea bag can the block water boiling tea set is produced reduces the tea set vibrations.Tea bag is arranged on the side that platen contacts with tea set, also can plays the effect of buffering, prevent the tea set platen that directly collides with.
Compared with prior art, owing to adopted brand-new high temperature maintenance mode, the maintenance facility of the ceramic utensil of the utility model can be realized following good effect: the first, guaranteeing under the safe and reliable prerequisite, and greatly improved the effect and the speed of teapot maintenance; The second, can be suitable for the tea set maintenance of different size, classification through adjustment platen height.
Description of drawings
In order to make the utility model be convenient to understand, combine accompanying drawing to describe the most preferred embodiment of the utility model now.
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of preferred embodiment of maintenance facility of the ceramic utensil of the utility model.
Reference numeral: 1. a maintenance pot body, 2. top cover, 3. net courage, 4 dampers, 5. depression bar, 6. platen, 7. shoulder, 8. supporting leg, 9. first tea bag, 10. second tea bag, 11. passages, A. bathes the water level of supporting, the water level that B. is steam-cured.
The specific embodiment
According to the difference of Types of Pottery, the maintenance method of ceramic utensil comprises the bath breeding method that hacks the porcelain tea set, the bath breeding method of purple sand tea set, the steam-cured method of Long-time Shut-down purple sand tea set.
For the bath breeding method that hacks the porcelain tea set of the utility model preferred embodiment, it comprises the steps:
A) will hack the porcelain tea set and be fully immersed in the millet paste, said millet paste is made up of Pu'er tea and pure water;
B) millet paste is heated, and continued to boil 60 minutes, regularly add pure water to guarantee that bathing the water level A that supports is higher than tea set;
C) stop heating, and cool off tea set and millet paste to 30 ± 5 degree centigrade naturally;
D) temperature that keeps tea set, millet paste leaves standstill and took out tea set at least in 12 hours afterwards again between 30 ± 5 degrees centigrade;
E) clean the surperficial indissoluble thing of tea set with pure water;
F) under 30 ± 5 degrees centigrade environment temperature, dry naturally and hack the porcelain tea set.
For the bath breeding method of the purple sand tea set of the utility model preferred embodiment, it comprises the steps:
A) purple sand tea set is fully immersed in the millet paste, said millet paste is made up of Pu'er tea and pure water;
B) millet paste is heated, and continued to boil 60 minutes, regularly add pure water to guarantee that bathing the water level A that supports is higher than tea set;
C) stop heating, naturally cooling tea set, millet paste;
Take out tea set when D) naturally cooling to 40 degrees centigrade;
E) clean the surperficial indissoluble thing of tea set with pure water.
For the steam-cured method of the Long-time Shut-down purple sand tea set of the utility model preferred embodiment, it comprises the steps:
A) purple sand tea set is placed water surface top;
B) water is heated, and continued to boil 30 minutes, regularly add water and cause danger to prevent that steam-cured water level B from hanging down excessively;
C) stop heating, naturally cooling tea set, millet paste;
Take out tea set when D) naturally cooling to 40 degrees centigrade;
E) clean the tea set surface with pure water.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the most preferred embodiment of the maintenance facility of the ceramic utensil of the utility model is described.The word in the description orientation that is hereinafter adopted " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side " etc. all be the convenience in order to explain, based on the orientation shown in the drawing in the accompanying drawing.These orientation maybe be different owing to the disposing way of device in actual device.As shown in the figure, the upper edge of net courage 3 is suspended on the shoulder 7 of maintenance pot-body 1 inwall.Supporting leg 8 places the bottom surface of net courage 3 and maintains between the bottom surface of pot body 1.Air type damper 4 is affixed with the middle position of top cover 2, and an end of depression bar 5 passes top cover 2 and damper 4, the affixed platen 6 of the other end of depression bar 5 simultaneously.Offer passage 11 on the top cover 2.First tea bag 9 places on the bottom surface of net courage 3, and second tea bag 10 places the side towards net courage bottom surface of platen 6.
Briefly explain the installation course of the preferred embodiment of the utility model below.The operator will maintain pot body 1 and be placed on the cooking stove.Then, Pu'er tea is put into two tea bags, and first tea bag 9 is installed in above the bottom surface of net courage 3, second tea bag 10 is installed in platen 6 belows.The operator will be hacked the top that the porcelain tea set is placed on first tea bag 9, and in maintenance pot body 1, add pure water, be fully immersed in the water until tea set.Cover top cover 2 then, softly slowly downward push strut 5 is fixed tea set until two tea bags.Next, just can begin maintenance practices.In the process of boiling, need regularly open top cover 2 moisturizing in maintenance pot body 1.
It more than is the detailed description that combines the preferred embodiment of the utility model to do.But this is not the restriction to the utility model, and every technical spirit according to the utility model scheme is to any simple modification that above embodiment did, and equivalent variations and modification all still belong within the scope of the utility model scheme.
Claims (9)
1. the maintenance facility of a ceramic utensil; It comprises maintenance pot body (1), top cover (2), net courage (3) and supporting leg (8); Said supporting leg (8) places the bottom surface and said the maintenance between pot bottom surface of body (1) of said net courage (3); It is characterized in that: said top cover (2) further has damper (4), depression bar (5), platen (6); Said damper (4) is affixed with the middle position of said top cover (2), and an end of said depression bar (5) passes said top cover (2) and said damper (4), the affixed said platen of the other end of said depression bar (5) (6) simultaneously.
2. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the maintenance facility of said ceramic utensil also has at least one tea bag, and said tea bag places within the said maintenance pot body (1).
3. equipment as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that: the maintenance facility of said ceramic utensil also has two tea bags (9) and (10); First tea bag (9) places on the bottom surface of said net courage (3), and second tea bag (10) places the side towards net courage bottom surface of said platen (6).
4. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said damper (4) is the air type damper.
5. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said damper (4) is a sliding friction formula damper.
6. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said damper (4) is the spring damper.
7. like claim 2 or 3 described equipment, it is characterized in that: said damper (4) is the air type damper.
8. like claim 2 or 3 described equipment, it is characterized in that: said damper (4) is a sliding friction formula damper.
9. like claim 2 or 3 described equipment, it is characterized in that: said damper (4) is the spring damper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205656771U CN202408295U (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | Maintenance equipment of ceramic tea set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205656771U CN202408295U (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | Maintenance equipment of ceramic tea set |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202408295U true CN202408295U (en) | 2012-09-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205656771U Expired - Fee Related CN202408295U (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | Maintenance equipment of ceramic tea set |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102488428A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-06-13 | 李冰 | Method and equipment for maintaining ceramic tea sets |
| CN115057721A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-16 | 北京华林特岩商贸有限责任公司 | Maintenance method of traditional firewood burning building cup |
-
2011
- 2011-12-30 CN CN2011205656771U patent/CN202408295U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102488428A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-06-13 | 李冰 | Method and equipment for maintaining ceramic tea sets |
| CN115057721A (en) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-16 | 北京华林特岩商贸有限责任公司 | Maintenance method of traditional firewood burning building cup |
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Addressee: Li Bing Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Li Bing Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
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| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120905 Termination date: 20131230 |