CN202405956U - Shaft system main motor capable of serving as asynchronous motor - Google Patents

Shaft system main motor capable of serving as asynchronous motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202405956U
CN202405956U CN2011205513227U CN201120551322U CN202405956U CN 202405956 U CN202405956 U CN 202405956U CN 2011205513227 U CN2011205513227 U CN 2011205513227U CN 201120551322 U CN201120551322 U CN 201120551322U CN 202405956 U CN202405956 U CN 202405956U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
slip ring
short
rotor winding
winding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN2011205513227U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰建军
樊双英
郭晨曦
常国梅
王震宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CSIC Electrical Machinery Science and Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CSIC Electrical Machinery Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CSIC Electrical Machinery Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical CSIC Electrical Machinery Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011205513227U priority Critical patent/CN202405956U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202405956U publication Critical patent/CN202405956U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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  • Synchronous Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaft system main motor capable of serving as an asynchronous motor, and solves the problem of direct start when a generator of a ship shaft system serves as an asynchronous motor. The shaft system main motor adopts the structure that a motor junction box (7) and an excitation source (13) are respectively arranged on a motor frame (2); an AC motor stator winding (3) and an exciter stator winding (9) are respectively arranged in the motor frame (2); an AC motor rotor winding (4), a rotary rectifier (5), a shaft sleeve (6) and a slip ring (10) are sequentially arranged on a motor driving shaft (1) from left to right; an exciter rotor winding (8) is arranged on the shaft sleeve (6); the slip ring (10) is provided with two electricity leading rings; a short-circuit brush device (11) is arranged on the frame (2) above the slip ring (10); and the three-phase winding of the AC motor rotor winding (4) is connected with the slip ring (10). The shaft system main motor saves energy and lowers the cost of the whole equipment.

Description

Can be used as the axle band master of the system motor that asynchronous motor uses
Technical field
The main motor of the axle band system that the present invention relates to use on a kind of boats and ships, particularly a kind of main motor that can be used as the axle band system of asynchronous motor use.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of shipbuilding technology, also increasingly high to the fail safe of boats and ships operation.When the emergency of marine main engine disorderly closedown; Hope is used axle generator as motor; Drive screw with it and rotate, the assurance boats and ships can promptly navigate by water gets back to the harbour, calls this operational mode of AC rotor generator " TAKE ME HOME " pattern usually.Make AC rotor generator realize this function; Just must solve the starting problem of AC rotor generator when moving as motor; Present most of boats and ships all use no-brush synchronous generator as AC rotor generator; In motor when operation, can't across-the-line starting, thereby can't realize the reversible operation of generator, motor.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of band master of a system motor that can be used as the asynchronous motor use and solved the problem of the generator of boats and ships axle band system as asynchronous motor use and direct startup.
The present invention overcomes the above problems through following scheme:
A kind of axle band master of system motor that can be used as the asynchronous motor use; Comprise electric machine stand and motor driving shaft; On electric machine stand, be respectively arranged with connection box for motor and field power supply; In electric machine stand, be respectively arranged with Stator Windings of AC Motor and exciter stator winding; On motor driving shaft, be disposed with AC motor rotor winding, rotating rectifier, axle sleeve and slip ring from left to right; Axle sleeve is provided with the exciter rotor winding, and slip ring is the slip ring that is provided with two conducting rings, and the support above the slip ring is provided with the short-circuited brush device; The lead wire of three phase windings of Stator Windings of AC Motor is connected with the binding post in the terminal box; The lead-out wire short circuit of two phase windings in three phase windings of AC motor rotor winding together, the shorted end of the lead-out wire of two phase windings in three phase windings of AC motor rotor winding is drawn the electricity ring with the negative terminal of rotating rectifier and slip ring one respectively and is connected, the lead-out wire of another phase winding in three phase windings of AC motor rotor winding is connected with the anode of rotating rectifier and another conducting ring of slip ring respectively.
During relay power on being arranged on the short-circuited brush device, the short circuit sheet in the described short-circuited brush device links together through two carbon brush being fixedly connected with it and two conducting rings of slip ring; When the relay on being arranged on the short-circuited brush device cut off the power supply, the short circuit sheet in the described short-circuited brush device and two carbon brush that are fixedly connected with it were unsettled above slip ring, and two conducting rings that promptly are provided with in the slip ring are not by short circuit.
The present invention has realized the convenient conversion of boats and ships axle with synchronous generator, synchronous motor and three kinds of modes of asynchronous motor of main motor, has solved the direct startup problem as asynchronous motor, has practiced thrift the energy and has reduced the cost of integral device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electric connection structure sketch map of epitrochanterian winding of the present invention and slip ring and rotating rectifier.
Embodiment
Followingly describe according to the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention:
A kind of axle band master of system motor that can be used as the asynchronous motor use; Comprise electric machine stand 2 and motor driving shaft 1; On electric machine stand 2, be respectively arranged with connection box for motor 7 and field power supply 13; In electric machine stand 2, be respectively arranged with Stator Windings of AC Motor 3 and exciter stator winding 9; On motor driving shaft 1, be disposed with AC motor rotor winding 4, rotating rectifier 5, axle sleeve 6 and slip ring 10 from left to right; Axle sleeve 6 is provided with exciter rotor winding 8, and slip ring 10 is for being provided with the slip ring of two conducting rings, and the support 2 above the slip ring 10 is provided with short-circuited brush device 11; The lead wire of three phase windings of Stator Windings of AC Motor 3 is connected with binding post in the terminal box 7; The lead-out wire short circuit of two phase windings in three phase windings of AC motor rotor winding 4 together, the shorted end of the lead-out wire of two phase windings in three phase windings of AC motor rotor winding 4 is connected with the negative terminal of rotating rectifier 5 and a conducting ring of slip ring 10 respectively, the lead-out wire of another phase winding in three phase windings of AC motor rotor winding 4 draws the electricity ring with another of the anode of rotating rectifier 5 and slip ring 10 respectively and is connected.
During relay 12 energising on being arranged on short-circuited brush device 11, the short circuit sheet in the described short-circuited brush device 11 links together through two carbon brush being fixedly connected with it and two conducting rings of slip ring 10; When the relay 12 on being arranged on short-circuited brush device 11 cut off the power supply, the short circuit sheet in the described short-circuited brush device 11 and two carbon brush that are fixedly connected with it were unsettled above slip ring 10.
When binding post negative pole and anodal short circuit with excitation system 13; When two through two carbon brush being fixedly connected with it and slip ring 10 of the short circuit sheet in the short-circuited brush device 11 draw the electricity ring and link together; The exciter stator winding is by short circuit; Exciter is not worked, and Stator Windings of AC Motor 3 connects three-phase alternating current, and at this moment the axle band master of system motor moves as asynchronous machine.
When the short circuit sheet in the short-circuited brush device 11 and two carbon brush being fixedly connected with it unsettled above slip ring 10; Stator Windings of AC Motor two and one is serially connected in the both positive and negative polarity of rotating rectifier; And when inserting the excitation DC electric current for the exciter stator winding, the axle band master of a system motor moves as synchronous generator.
When the short circuit sheet in the short-circuited brush device 11 and two carbon brush being fixedly connected with it unsettled above slip ring 10; Stator Windings of AC Motor two and one is serially connected in the both positive and negative polarity of rotating rectifier; And when inserting the excitation DC electric current for the exciter stator winding, through the actuating motor varying frequency starting, be with system's master's motor to be dragged to synchronous speed on axle again; When adding excitation again, the axle band master of system motor moves as synchronous motor.

Claims (2)

1. one kind can be used as the axle band master of the system motor that asynchronous motor uses; Comprise electric machine stand (2) and motor driving shaft (1); On electric machine stand (2), be respectively arranged with connection box for motor (7) and field power supply (13); In electric machine stand (2), be respectively arranged with Stator Windings of AC Motor (3) and exciter stator winding (9); It is characterized in that; On motor driving shaft (1), be disposed with AC motor rotor winding (4), rotating rectifier (5), axle sleeve (6) and slip ring (10) from left to right; Axle sleeve (6) is provided with exciter rotor winding (8); Slip ring (10) is for being provided with two slip rings that draw the electricity ring; The support (2) of the top of slip ring (10) is provided with short-circuited brush device (11), and the lead wire of three phase windings of Stator Windings of AC Motor (3) is connected with binding post in the terminal box (7), and the lead-out wire short circuit of two phase windings in three phase windings of AC motor rotor winding (4) together; The shorted end of the lead-out wire of two phase windings in three phase windings of AC motor rotor winding (4) is connected with the negative terminal of rotating rectifier (5) and a conducting ring of slip ring (10) respectively, and the lead-out wire of another phase winding in three phase windings of AC motor rotor winding (4) is connected with the anode of rotating rectifier (5) and another conducting ring of slip ring (10) respectively.
2. a kind of axle band master of system motor that asynchronous motor uses that can be used as according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; During the energising of relay (12) on being arranged on short-circuited brush device (11), the short circuit sheet in the described short-circuited brush device (11) links together through two carbon brush being fixedly connected with it and two conducting rings of slip ring (10); (during the relay on 110 (12) outage, the short circuit sheet in the described short-circuited brush device (11) reaches the unsettled top in slip ring (10) of two carbon brush that is fixedly connected with it when being arranged on the short-circuited brush device.
CN2011205513227U 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Shaft system main motor capable of serving as asynchronous motor Withdrawn - After Issue CN202405956U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205513227U CN202405956U (en) 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Shaft system main motor capable of serving as asynchronous motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205513227U CN202405956U (en) 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Shaft system main motor capable of serving as asynchronous motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202405956U true CN202405956U (en) 2012-08-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205513227U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202405956U (en) 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 Shaft system main motor capable of serving as asynchronous motor

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202405956U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102437688A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-05-02 中船重工电机科技股份有限公司 Main motor of shaft system capable of being used as asynchronous motor
CN107834781A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-23 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 A kind of three-level formula aero dynamo main generator excitation electric current and voltage measuring apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102437688A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-05-02 中船重工电机科技股份有限公司 Main motor of shaft system capable of being used as asynchronous motor
CN107834781A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-23 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 A kind of three-level formula aero dynamo main generator excitation electric current and voltage measuring apparatus

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20120829

Effective date of abandoning: 20131016

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant