CN202404939U - Fuel element gripper - Google Patents
Fuel element gripper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202404939U CN202404939U CN2011205642571U CN201120564257U CN202404939U CN 202404939 U CN202404939 U CN 202404939U CN 2011205642571 U CN2011205642571 U CN 2011205642571U CN 201120564257 U CN201120564257 U CN 201120564257U CN 202404939 U CN202404939 U CN 202404939U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel element
- handle
- gripping apparatus
- inner sleeve
- wire rope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fuel element gripper, which comprises a handheld rod, a handle, a steel wire rope, an outer sleeve, an inner sleeve, a connecting section and an elastic clip, the middle portion of the handle is fixed on the handheld rod, one end of the handle is connected with one end of the steel wire rope, the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve can axially slide along the inner sleeve under the action of the steel wire rope, a spring is connected on the upper portion of the outer sleeve, the other end of the spring is fixed on the inner sleeve, and the lower portion of the inner sleeve is connected with the elastic clip through the connecting section. The fuel element gripper is simple in structure, small in size, convenient to operate and suitable for fuel elements in a critical assembly or a subcritical assembly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the nuclear reactor field of engineering technology, particularly a kind of fuel element gripping apparatus.
Background technology
In the critical or subcritical assembly of nuclear reactor, the fuel element that is adopted is generally rod type element, and the element upper end has end plug, loads and draws off this fuel element and generally directly use manual manipulation.But directly load under certain conditions and to draw off this fuel element not too convenient, and possibly cause radiation pollution with hand.Therefore, the loading of fuel element and draw off and be necessary to adopt special gripping apparatus to operate in the critical or subcritical assembly, but the report of the gripping apparatus similar with the utility model was not disclosed on pertinent literature at present as yet.
At present, the gripping apparatus that the existing fuel of nuclear reactor grasps is more, but mainly is that the fuel assembly that is used for nuclear power station or research reactor grasps, the general more complicated of this type gripping apparatus structure, and volume is bigger, be not suitable for critical or subcritical assembly in the fuel element operation.For example; The utility model patent of Chinese patent CN201331933 discloses a kind of irradiated fuel assembly gripping apparatus, and this gripping apparatus makes inner sleeve move down into the position of grasping and discharging in the effect of external force and spring force through manual operation; Realization is to the extracting or the release function of fuel assembly; And through safety lock pinning motion bar, fully coming off of fuel assembly can not taken place or damaged in assurance, improved security.But this gripping apparatus complex structure, volume is bigger, is not suitable for the operation of fuel element in critical or the subcritical assembly.The patent of invention of Chinese patent CN101734550; A kind of novel fuel assembly gripping apparatus is disclosed; The structure more complicated of this gripping apparatus, it is bigger to conduct oneself with dignity, and needs during operation to be undertaken by the crane with enhanced feature; And can only not be suitable for the operation of fuel element in critical or the subcritical assembly through carry out the extracting and the release of fuel assembly from endoporus yet.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has overcome deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of simple in structure, fuel element gripping apparatus that is suitable for fuel element in critical or the subcritical assembly that volume is little, easy and simple to handle is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is realized through following technical scheme:
A kind of fuel element gripping apparatus comprises holding rod, handle, wire rope, outer tube, inner sleeve, linkage section, elastic chuck, and the middle part of handle is fixed on the holding rod, and an end of handle is connected with wire rope one end, and the other end of wire rope connects outer tube; Outer tube can endwisely slip at the effect lower edge of wire rope inner sleeve, and the top of outer tube connects spring, and the other end of spring is fixed on the inner sleeve; The inner sleeve bottom is connected with elastic chuck through linkage section.
The utility model is all right:
One end of said handle passes through a fixedly end of wire rope of steel wire pin; Behind the threaded hole of steel on the steel wire penetrating holding rod; Walk around pulley and be connected with steel wire joint pin on the outer tube, inner sleeve is provided with open slot, when sleeve pipe moves outside as the operation passage of steel wire joint pin.
The bottom of described linkage section is designed to certain angle, and this angle is that the size of based on fuel element end plug designs.
Said elastic chuck is made up of elastic steel sheet and dop.
Said pulley is fixed on the holding rod through pulley spindle.
Described dop has fillet.
Described handle is connected the back-up block of holding rod through Handle axis.
Described elastic chuck is provided with 4.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:
The utility model takes wire rope to through the rotation of handle; Cooperation pulling outer tube through wire rope and spring moves up and down along inner sleeve; And then the folding of realization elastic chuck; Accomplish the extracting and the release of fuel element, this gripping apparatus is simple in structure, volume is little, easy to operate, is fit to the loading of fuel element in critical or the subcritical assembly and draws off.
Description of drawings
The structure cut-open view of Fig. 1 device
The structural representation of Fig. 2 elastic chuck
Elastic chuck place assembled sectional view when Fig. 3 grasps fuel element
1 holding rod, 2 handles, 3 Handle axis, 4 threaded hole of steel, 5 pulleys, 6 back-up blocks, 7 pins, 8 inner sleeves, 9 wire rope, 10 outer tubes, 11 linkage sections, 12 elastic steel sheets, 13 dops, 14 pulley spindles, 15 boss, 16 open slots, 17 springs, 18 joint pins, 19 fuel elements, 20 element end plugs
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of fuel element gripping apparatus; It comprises holding rod 1, handle 2, wire rope 9, outer tube 10, inner sleeve 8, spring 17, linkage section 11, elastic chuck, and the middle part of handle 2 is fastened on through Handle axis 3 on the back-up block 6 of holding rod 1, and an end of handle 2 passes through a fixedly end of wire rope 9 of pin 7; After wire rope 9 passes the threaded hole of steel 4 on the holding rod 1, walk around pulley 5 and be connected with steel wire joint pin 18.Pulley 5 adopts pulley spindle 14 to be fixed on holding rod 1 inside, and steel wire joint pin 18 is fixed on the outer tube 10.Outer tube 10 can endwisely slip along inner sleeve 8, and its top is the spring 17 that has compressed, and the upper end of spring 17 and inner sleeve boss 15 are fixing, and the upper end of lower end and outer tube 10 fixes.Inner sleeve 8 is provided with inner sleeve open slot 16, when sleeve pipe 10 moves outside as the operation passage of steel wire joint pin 18.The lower end of inner sleeve 8 is connecting linkage section 11, and the size opened with certain angle of the bottom based on fuel element end plug 20 of linkage section 11 is used to connect 4 elastic chucks.Elastic chuck as shown in Figure 2 is welded by elastic steel sheet 12 and dop 13, inwardly closes up under elastic steel sheet 12 effect of sleeve pipe 10 outside, utilizes dop 13 to grasp fuel elements 19 then.
As shown in Figure 3, the elastic chuck when grasping fuel element 19 is in and closes up state, utilizes dop 13 to mention element end plug 20, reaches the purpose that grasps fuel element 19.Dop 13 has fillet, grasps and release fuel element 19 with convenient.
The use of the utility model is following:
At first grasp holding rod 1; The handle 2 of holding with a firm grip simultaneously, then outer tube 10 moves up along inner sleeve 8, and the angle of elastic chuck is opened under the effect of linkage section 11 bottoms naturally; Hold whole gripping apparatus then and be inserted into fuel element 19 upper ends under vertical; Make the element end plug 20 of fuel element 19 get into the zone that elastic chucks contain, this moment release handle 2, then inner sleeve 8 moves down outer tube 10 in the acting force lower edge of spring 17; Force the opening angle of elastic chuck to reduce, thereby reach the purpose that grasps fuel element 19.When holding handle 2 once more with a firm grip, then outer tube 10 can inner sleeve 8 moves up in the acting force lower edge of wire rope 9, and the opening angle of elastic chuck can recover normally, thereby reaches the purpose that discharges fuel element 19.
Claims (8)
1. fuel element gripping apparatus; Comprise holding rod, handle, wire rope, outer tube, inner sleeve, linkage section, elastic chuck, it is characterized in that the middle part of handle is fixed on the holding rod; One end of handle is connected with wire rope one end, and the other end of wire rope connects outer tube; Outer tube can endwisely slip at the effect lower edge of wire rope inner sleeve, and the top of outer tube connects spring, and the other end of spring is fixed on the inner sleeve; The inner sleeve bottom is connected with elastic chuck through linkage section.
2. a kind of fuel element gripping apparatus according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; One end of said handle is through the fixing end of wire rope of steel wire pin, behind the threaded hole of steel on the steel wire penetrating holding rod, walks around pulley and is connected with steel wire joint pin on the outer tube; Inner sleeve is provided with open slot, when sleeve pipe moves outside as the operation passage of steel wire joint pin.
3. a kind of fuel element gripping apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom of described linkage section is designed to certain angle, and this angle is that the size of based on fuel element end plug designs.
4. a kind of fuel element gripping apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that said elastic chuck is made up of elastic steel sheet and dop.
5. a kind of fuel element gripping apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that said pulley is fixed on the holding rod through pulley spindle.
6. a kind of fuel element gripping apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that described dop has fillet.
7. a kind of fuel element gripping apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that described handle is connected the back-up block of holding rod through Handle axis.
8. a kind of fuel element gripping apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that described elastic chuck is provided with 4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205642571U CN202404939U (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | Fuel element gripper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205642571U CN202404939U (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | Fuel element gripper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN202404939U true CN202404939U (en) | 2012-08-29 |
Family
ID=46702571
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205642571U Expired - Lifetime CN202404939U (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | Fuel element gripper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN202404939U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103187112B (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2015-07-29 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Fuel element gripping apparatus |
-
2011
- 2011-12-30 CN CN2011205642571U patent/CN202404939U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103187112B (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2015-07-29 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | Fuel element gripping apparatus |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120829 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |