CN202404795U - Chromosome and gene action demonstrator - Google Patents

Chromosome and gene action demonstrator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202404795U
CN202404795U CN2011205795971U CN201120579597U CN202404795U CN 202404795 U CN202404795 U CN 202404795U CN 2011205795971 U CN2011205795971 U CN 2011205795971U CN 201120579597 U CN201120579597 U CN 201120579597U CN 202404795 U CN202404795 U CN 202404795U
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China
Prior art keywords
base plate
strip shape
chromosome
strip
metal base
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011205795971U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
商贵玲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011205795971U priority Critical patent/CN202404795U/en
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Publication of CN202404795U publication Critical patent/CN202404795U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chromosome and gene action demonstrator, which comprises a base plate which represents cells and a strip-type body which represents a chromosome, wherein the base plate is a metal base plate which has an oval shape; a circle of edge convex strip which represents a cell wall and cell membrane structure is arranged at a position close to the edge of the metal base plate; the strip-type body which represents the chromosome comprises two crossed single strip-type bodies; and a magnetic device for attracting the strip-type body onto the metal base plate is arranged in the strip-type body. The base plate is made of metal such as iron; a magnet is arranged in the strip-type body which represents the chromosome, so that the strip-type body can be attracted to the base plate conveniently and can be disassembled to be combined into required chromosomes; therefore, teaching demonstration is quite convenient; and the whole demonstrator has a simple structure and is low in cost and easy to manufacture.

Description

A kind of chromosome and gene behavior demonstration device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the teaching aid technical field, is specifically related to a kind of instructional device that is used to demonstrate chromosome and gene behavior.
Background technology
The division of cell and fusion are the various actions that chromosome produces, and are the bases of explaining the biological heredity rule, because chromosomal various actions are that naked eyes can't be observed, therefore can seem more abstract, when teaching, have one difficulty.In order to address this problem; Someone has designed a kind of presentation tool, and it comprises four parts: plastic casing, ringshaped magnet, iron bar structure and base plate, ultimate principle are the ringshaped magnet absorption iron bar structures that makes plastic casing interior; So a large amount of ringshaped magnets must be set; Be distributed widely in the plastic casing, make more complicated, and cost be very high; Because ringshaped magnet can not be accomplished even distribution, cause some inconveniences can for the demonstration operation in addition.
The utility model content
The technical matters that the utility model will solve provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, make simple, that cost is low chromosome and gene behavior demonstration device.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of chromosome and gene behavior demonstration device is characterized in that: comprise the base plate of representing cell and represent chromosomal strip shape body; Said base plate is a metal base plate, and metal base plate is an oval shape, is provided with the edge raised line that a circle is represented cell membrane and cell membrane structure in the position near the metal base plate edge; Represent chromosomal strip shape body to comprise single strip shape body that two intersections connect together, be provided with in the strip shape body and can make it be adsorbed on magnetic devices on the metal base plate.
Further, said metal base plate is iron plate or steel plate.
Further, one in two single strip shape bodies of composition strip shape body is provided with projection, and another is provided with the fixed orifice that is complementary with projection, and two single strip shape bodies are inserted in the fixed orifice through projection and combine.
Further, said magnetic devices is a magnet, and magnet is embedded the inside at strip shape body.
Further, on the surface of strip shape body, be provided with and represent gene letter.
The utility model is made base plate through adopting metals such as iron; In the chromosomal strip shape body of representative, magnet is set then; Strip shape body can be adsorbed on base plate easily like this, and strip shape body can take apart and be combined into the chromosome that needs each other, makes that like this teaching demonstration operation is quite convenient; And whole apparatus structure is simple, cost is low, be easy to manufacturing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model base plate plane structural representation;
Fig. 2 representes the structural representation of chromosomal strip shape body for the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that dissects of strip shape body.
Among the figure, 1 is metal base plate, and 2 is the edge raised line, and 3 is strip shape body, and 4 is projection, and 5 is letter, and 6 is magnet.
Embodiment
In the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, said chromosome and gene behavior demonstration device comprise the base plate of representing cell and represent chromosomal strip shape body 3; Said base plate is a metal base plate 1, and metal base plate 1 is an oval shape, promptly is similar to the shape after cell cuts, and is provided with the edge raised line 2 that a circle is represented cell membrane and cell membrane structure in the position near metal base plate 1 edge; Represent chromosomal strip shape body 3 to comprise single strip shape body that two intersections connect together, be provided with in the strip shape body and can make it be adsorbed on magnetic devices on the metal base plate 1.
Metal base plate 1 is iron plate or steel plate.
One in two single strip shape bodies of composition strip shape body 3 is provided with projection 4, and another is provided with the fixed orifice that is complementary with projection 4, and two single strip shape bodies are inserted in the fixed orifice through projection 4 and combine.
Magnetic devices is a magnet 6, and magnet 6 is embedded the inside at strip shape body 3.
On the surface of strip shape body 3, be provided with and represent gene letter 5.
Strip shape body 3 can be combined into various chromosomes, can demonstrate multiple chromosome and basic action process through suitable operation, as: can demonstrate chromosome structure and the relation between them; Can demonstrate the position of gene, apparent recessive relation and genetic process thereof; Can demonstrate the main process of cell mitogen; The main process of reductional cell division be can demonstrate, and gene explanation law of segregation, the law of independent assortment on the chromosome combined; Can demonstrate Sex determination and sex-linked inheritance; Can demonstrate genome and autodiploid, triploid and tetraploid etc.
Below the utility model is done a detailed description; The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, when not limiting the utility model practical range; Be allly to do impartial change and modify, all should still belong in the utility model covering scope according to the application's scope.

Claims (4)

1. chromosome and gene behavior demonstration device is characterized in that: comprise the base plate of representing cell and represent chromosomal strip shape body; Said base plate is a metal base plate, and metal base plate is an oval shape, is provided with the edge raised line that a circle is represented cell membrane and cell membrane structure in the position near the metal base plate edge; Represent chromosomal strip shape body to comprise single strip shape body that two intersections connect together, be provided with in the strip shape body and can make it be adsorbed on magnetic devices on the metal base plate.
2. chromosome according to claim 1 and gene behavior demonstration device is characterized in that: said metal base plate is iron plate or steel plate.
3. chromosome according to claim 1 and gene behavior demonstration device; It is characterized in that: one in two single strip shape bodies of composition strip shape body is provided with projection; Another is provided with the fixed orifice that is complementary with projection, and two single strip shape bodies are inserted in the fixed orifice through projection and combine.
4. chromosome according to claim 1 and gene behavior demonstration device is characterized in that: said magnetic devices is a magnet, and magnet is embedded the inside at strip shape body.
CN2011205795971U 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Chromosome and gene action demonstrator Expired - Fee Related CN202404795U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205795971U CN202404795U (en) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Chromosome and gene action demonstrator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205795971U CN202404795U (en) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Chromosome and gene action demonstrator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202404795U true CN202404795U (en) 2012-08-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205795971U Expired - Fee Related CN202404795U (en) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Chromosome and gene action demonstrator

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202404795U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107358846A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-11-17 合肥探奥教育科技有限公司 A kind of teaching aid for demonstrating genetic chip sequencing principle
CN111369869A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-03 安庆市第一中学 Dynamic meiosis model for biological teaching and use method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107358846A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-11-17 合肥探奥教育科技有限公司 A kind of teaching aid for demonstrating genetic chip sequencing principle
CN111369869A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-03 安庆市第一中学 Dynamic meiosis model for biological teaching and use method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120829

Termination date: 20121231