CN202404263U - Aerostat with waterproof protective layer - Google Patents
Aerostat with waterproof protective layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202404263U CN202404263U CN2011204384873U CN201120438487U CN202404263U CN 202404263 U CN202404263 U CN 202404263U CN 2011204384873 U CN2011204384873 U CN 2011204384873U CN 201120438487 U CN201120438487 U CN 201120438487U CN 202404263 U CN202404263 U CN 202404263U
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- balloon
- meteorological
- aerostat
- meteorological sounding
- sounding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an aerostat with a waterproof protective layer, belonging to meteorological sounding equipment field. The technical main points are that a layer of oil paint is coated on an exterior of a present meteorological sounding balloon so as to improve a waterproof performance of the meteorological sounding balloon and to raise a releasing height of the meteorological sounding balloon on rainy days and under wet weather environments. The method is simple and convenient to use, has low costs and is easy to popularize.
Description
Technical field
The a kind of of the utility model proposition has the aerostat of fish tail and waterproof layer to belong to the meteorological balloon field, and specifically, it relates to the protection to balloon under rainy and wet weather environment of meteorological high-altitude sounding balloon.
Background technology
Balloon, particularly integrated balloon all are to use rubber to be raw material, are divided into aspect balloons such as amusement, art, industry, military affairs, meteorology by purposes; At present, the upper air observation balloon of meteorological department is mainly used in the meteorological element of surveying ground to 4 meters altitude, when souding upper-air observation; The meteorological sounding balloon is brought sonde in the air into; Temperature, air pressure and the humidity of surrounding air constantly responded to and detects by sonde in the process of ascending to heaven, and convert the meteorological element of surveying into radio signals, continuously issues ground receiving system; Through the radio signals that receive are put in order calculating; Obtaining the meteorological elements such as temperature, air pressure, humidity, wind direction, wind speed in high-altitude, is weather forecast, climatic analysis, scientific research and international meteorological exchange, provides in time, aerological data accurately.This shows that the dispensing of meteorological sounding balloon highly is directly connected to the quality of upper air observation.Even because have advanced sonde, can not be applied to specified altitude if carry the meteorological sounding balloon of its lift-off, can not fine completion souding upper-air observation task.
Along with the fast development of meteorological cause, increasingly high to the meteorological sounding business need, aerological sounding height particularly, from detecting 2.5 myriametres the earliest, to 3 myriametres, 3.5 myriametres up till now again.And in order to reach corresponding height; The meteorological sounding balloon also constantly improves from prescription, production technology, specification etc.; The 1600 gram balloons that dispensing at present is highly the highest and the business of dropping into is used; Dispensing highly can reach 3.5 myriametres under sunny weather, but when the 19:00 of every day (particularly) dispensing does not highly nearly all reach 2.5 myriametres under rainy day and wet weather condition, and most of connect 2 myriametres less than.Even stability is preferably by 800 gram meteorological sounding balloons of Japan's production in the world at present, the dispensing situation under rainy day and wet weather condition also is like this.The present invention analyzes its reason; The starting material that existing meteorological sounding balloon adopts are natural rubber, paste mutually for preventing the surface, all smear one deck talcum powder at the surfaces externally and internally of balloon generally speaking; Not doing anti-" getting wet " handles; Because the characteristic of natural rubber, though not water funk, still can be stained with little water droplet not of uniform size when running into water on the surface.Therefore; The meteorological sounding balloon will be stained with the globule not of uniform size at balloon surface in weather environment lift-off rainy, high humidity, and along with the continuous rising of balloon altitude, temperature progressively reduces; When temperature drops to zero centigrade (0 ℃) when following, the globule of balloon surface begins to freeze.Simultaneously; The balloon that constantly raises since the reduction of ambient air pressure also in continuous expansion, fierce upper air current makes continuous expanding baloon vigorous exercise occur again, breaking appears in the ice cube that balloon surface is condensed into by droplet; And more sharp-pointed ice-spur can appear in the ice cube that breaks; Just be easy to puncture the high level expansion balloon, cause balloon " ball is fried " in advance, influence the dispensing height of balloon.
Therefore, improve the balloon dispensing height of meteorological sounding balloon under rainy day and wet weather condition, prevent that the water problems that is condensed into that balloon surface forms in the high-altitude from becoming the technological difficulties that will capture, the present invention that Here it is is referred to as balloon " waterproof " performance.For this reason; Relevant departments spend a large amount of human and material resources; From improving balloon prescription, production procedure, study to aspects such as balloon specification, shapes, from test findings; The dispensing of all sounding balloons both domestic and external under rainy day and wet weather condition is highly all undesirable, all because do not consider perhaps not solve " waterproof " performance.Therefore, put on the dispensing height that " rainwear " improves balloon, satisfy constantly development and bring needs of meteorological cause the meteorological sounding requirement for height to sounding balloon.
Summary of the invention
The utility model relates to a kind of aerostat that fish tail and waterproof layer is arranged, and its objective is the water resistance of the existing meteorological sounding balloon of effective improvement, increases substantially meteorological balloon and under rainy day or wet weather environment, goes up to the air highly.
The technical scheme of the utility model is such: through in the balloon surface coated, let the meteorological sounding balloon rain, the weather environment of high humidity goes up to the air down and balloon surface is not stained with or seldom be stained with water droplet.
A kind of aerostat that fish tail and waterproof layer is arranged contains rubber balloon, it is characterized in that being coated with the last layer oil paint at balloon surface.
Above-described a kind of aerostat that fish tail and waterproof layer is arranged; It is characterized in that described oil paint is: the lubricating oil (English name: of ISO 6743/0-1981 " classification-the 0th part of lubricant, industrial lubricant and relevant product (L class): total packet " regulation lubricating oil) with relevant product; Principal ingredient is alicyclic hydrocarbon, alkane, molecular weight: 230～500.
Above-mentioned lube base oil component comprises mineral oil (Mineral), synthetic oil (Synthetic), vegetable oil (Vegetable), animal oil (Animal).
Above-mentioned a kind of aerostat that fish tail and waterproof layer is arranged is characterized in that described oil paint is various water-insoluble silicone oil and other water-insoluble grease class.
Above-mentioned silicone oil comprises methyl-silicone oil, hydrogen silicone oil, ethyl silicon oil, phenyl silicone oil, chlorphenyl silicone oil, trifluoro propyl silicone oil, fluorosilicon oil, fluorocarbon based silicone oil, fluoro silicone oil, cyanoethyl methyl polysiloxane and various water-insoluble silicone oil.
This improvement invention has following advantage:
1. can improve the balloon dispensing height of meteorological sounding balloon under rainy day or wet weather environment economical, easily; Improve the detectivity of aerological key element under the inclement weather effectively; Thereby help improving the international image of national meteorological department aerological sounding ability, for international sounding cause is made major contribution.
2. need not do any improvement to balloon; Comprise prescription, weight, shape; Only need be before the balloon dispensing; Evenly be coated with last layer oils coating by meteorological sounding station staff in the covering appearance and get final product, also can let balloon manufacturer utilize automation equipment that the qualified balloon of Partial Acceptance is added coating, simple and practical.
3. the oils coating that is adopted, market are easy to buying, and safe in utilization, environmental protection does not have harmful effect to human body, environment.
Adopt meteorological sounding balloon of the present invention, through field experiment repeatedly, can make balloon under rainy day or wet weather condition dispensing highly the dispensing of type of reaching balloon under sunny weather environment be highly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of aerostat structural drawing that fish tail and waterproof layer is arranged.
Embodiment
Lift the manufacturing approach of an example shows the utility model at present, get a plastic tub, the about 40-50cm of diameter; Interior table and edge are smooth, in order to avoid scratch covering, not perforation; Pour about 300 grams of industrial lubricant into, put into basin to the ball body of the meteorological balloon of preparing to be used to discharge 1, evenly be coated with last layer industrial lubricant 2 in the covering appearance by 2-3 name staff; A people arrests the ball body then, and another pours into hydrogen toward ball body the inside, treats that hydrogen pours into about 80%; Whether the scrutiny covering has the place that does not smoothen, and smoothens if having at once, and inspection finishes and fills hydrogen again or helium gets final product.
More than be the process of artificial coating layer, also can be up to the standards when preparing to dispatch from the factory directly in factory by the automatic coated of machine, dispatch from the factory, directly seal off use during use and get final product sealed and packed at balloon.
Claims (2)
1. the aerostat that fish tail and waterproof layer is arranged contains rubber balloon, it is characterized in that being coated with the last layer oil paint at balloon surface.
2. a kind of aerostat that fish tail and waterproof layer is arranged according to claim 1 is characterized in that described oil paint is a lubricating oil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204384873U CN202404263U (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2011-11-08 | Aerostat with waterproof protective layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204384873U CN202404263U (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2011-11-08 | Aerostat with waterproof protective layer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202404263U true CN202404263U (en) | 2012-08-29 |
Family
ID=46701903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204384873U Expired - Fee Related CN202404263U (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2011-11-08 | Aerostat with waterproof protective layer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202404263U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102508320A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-06-20 | 广东省大气探测技术中心 | High altitude balloon with waterproof protection layer and processing method for high altitude balloon |
-
2011
- 2011-11-08 CN CN2011204384873U patent/CN202404263U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102508320A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-06-20 | 广东省大气探测技术中心 | High altitude balloon with waterproof protection layer and processing method for high altitude balloon |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120829 Termination date: 20141108 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |