CN202402545U - Gas pressure spring with adjustable elastic force - Google Patents

Gas pressure spring with adjustable elastic force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202402545U
CN202402545U CN 201220027379 CN201220027379U CN202402545U CN 202402545 U CN202402545 U CN 202402545U CN 201220027379 CN201220027379 CN 201220027379 CN 201220027379 U CN201220027379 U CN 201220027379U CN 202402545 U CN202402545 U CN 202402545U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
spring
gas spring
post
elasticity adjusting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220027379
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈阿裕
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Xilinmen Furniture Co Ltd
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Xilinmen Furniture Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xilinmen Furniture Co Ltd filed Critical Xilinmen Furniture Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220027379 priority Critical patent/CN202402545U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/074343 priority patent/WO2013107125A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202402545U publication Critical patent/CN202402545U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/02Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
    • F16F9/04Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall
    • F16F9/0418Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum in a chamber with a flexible wall having a particular shape, e.g. annular, spherical, tube-like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a gas pressure spring with adjustable elastic force, and solves the technical problem that the conventional gas spring has a complicated structure. The spring comprises a spring body, and is characterized in that the spring body is formed by at least one cavity column; a closed chamber for accommodating pressure gas is formed in the cavity column; and the cavity column is corrugated and provided with at least one vent hole communicated with the chamber. By using the corrugated structure of an accordion box, the softness and hardness of the spring are adjusted by filling the pressure gas, and particularly the spring has high transverse ventilation property, so that moisture is easily removed from a mattress consisting of the spring, and influence on human health is eliminated; the softness and hardness are convenient to adjust, the unidirectional deformation range is wide, requirements on various occasions are met, real-time adjustment can be performed, and the comfort degree is increased; and the spring is convenient to wind, transportation cost is saved, and the spring can be inflated and expanded when used by a user.

Description

A kind of gas spring of elasticity adjusting
Technical field
The utility model relates to spring manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of gas spring of elasticity adjusting.
Background technique
" spring " can be divided into pressure spring, torsion spring and extension spring on function, pressure spring commonly used with the strong wire of elasticity such as steel wire enclose twist around, utilize its elastic strain to produce elastic force.This type stage clip back elastic force that is shaped is set unadjustable, still occupies than large space after being compressed, and influences comfort level after being used in place such as spring mattress.Though someone has designed gas spring, it is made up of cylinder, piston (push rod), additional built-in spring etc., and complex structure cooperates between part to require highly, and the deformation stroke is not enough, and the hardness regulation range is little.
The model utility content
The purpose of the utility model is for the deficiency that solves above-mentioned existing technology a kind of elasticity adjusting that has to be provided, and the deformation stroke is long, the gas spring of the little elasticity adjusting that takes up room after the compression.
In order to achieve the above object; The gas spring of a kind of elasticity adjusting that the utility model designed; Comprise the spring body; It is characterized in that described spring body is formed by at least one chamber post, form the chamber that holds pressed gas of sealing in the post of described chamber, described chamber post is corrugated and has the vent that at least one is communicated with chamber.The technological scheme that the utility model limits can be one-body molded, and is easy to process; Also can increase comfort level and Applicable scope through the hardness that vent is inflated or exhaust comes the real-time regulated gas spring; Chamber get rid of take up room after the pressure air compression little, can package, be convenient to packing, deposit and transport.The outer wall of chamber post can be a lineal shape, also can be corrugated.The chamber post can be a monomer, also can in a row or become row to be shaped, and the chamber of each chamber post can independently also can be interconnected.
Improve and replenish as the further of said structure, the utility model also comprises the combination in any of following additional technical feature or these characteristics:
Described chamber post is corrugated; The bellows chamber post is meant that the chamber post jamb is not a straight line; Straight line that is folded to repeatedly inside and outside being or curved side, it is different from existing gas spring and only changes generation deformation with the flexibility of material itself, and adopts corrugated structural deformation to change the deformation stroke of chamber post; It is big to have deformation, the advantage that the hardness regulation range is wide.
The chamber wall of said chamber post is processed after compound by macromolecule organic material or itself and fabric, and described macromolecule organic material and fabric be compound to be meant that macromolecule organic material is filled in the hole of fabric or pastes in fabric one side.The macromolecule organic material here comprises rubber, TPU and/or nylon etc., adopts macromolecular materials such as rubber, can play the effect of sealing, and can carry out mending-leakage through leakage compensating agent etc., improves ductility and sealing; Fabric plays styling, makes gas spring after the pressure air filling, not produce the overdistension distortion, and makes the chamber wall have enough intensity.
At least be provided with the ring segment of a band planarea on the post of described chamber; Described planarea constitutes junction surface, and junction surface is used for bonding between adjacent vacant air spring monomer, and it is cross equispaced on ring segment that junction surface can be; Make that a plurality of directions of chamber post all can bonding other monomers, favorable expandability.
Have the air hole that runs through chamber on the described ring segment, be used for the horizontal cross-ventilation of gas spring, be difficult for deposition moisture, avoid spring to use at mattress, sofa, fields such as cushion fashionable because of the moisture that gathers to health effects.
Described ring segment cross section is the Octagon by length limit articulating successively of symmetry, and described planarea lays respectively at octagonal four minor face places, the neat unification of junction surface, and cementability is good.
Bellows segment upper and lower end in the middle of the post of described chamber forms the ring segment of outside hole enlargement, the outer distolateral chamber post upper and lower opening of said ring segment with undergauge, and promptly chamber post upper and lower end bore is less than ring segment; To form independent support; Reduce the chamber intercolumniation and pull deformation mutually, the phase mutual interference is little, and avoids forming depression; More press close to human body contour outline, increase comfort level; The little place of middle bore can be installs the tracheae slot milling, also helps the lateral flow of air.
Post upper and lower opening place, described chamber is lined with the setting ring of processing with steel wire, and the setting ring can also be hardness materials such as copper wire, plastic ring, and preferred steel wire because of its anti-deformation behavior is good, receives external force extruding back to be prone to restore to the original state, and supportive is good.
Described vent is opened on the interior flanging of ring segment and is provided with air valve, and the spring body caves inward here, and the space is big, is convenient to install.
The cross section of said chamber post is circle or polygonal, further satisfies the requirement in hardness, air pressure spring distribution density, ventilatory effect, the material selection from sectional shape.
The gas spring of a kind of elasticity adjusting that the utility model obtains; Overcome metal spring perishable with defectives such as elastic force is non-adjustable, also overcome the defective of piston (push rod) formula gas spring complex structure, vent ability difference, changed the structure shape of chamber post; Utilize the wave structure of similar Accordion qin case; Regulate its soft, hardness through stowing pressure gas, especially have the advantage that deformation stroke is big, transversal ventilation property is good, be used to make mattress pad, sofa, massage chair, seat cushion etc.; Be easy to get rid of moisture, eliminate health effects; Hardness deformation range easy to adjust and unidirectional is big, satisfies the demand of all kinds of occasions, but real-time regulated also increases comfort level; And be convenient to package, save cost of transportation, the user is inflating expanded in use to get final product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment 1 a structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment 2 a structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the plan view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model octagon;
Fig. 8 is the plan view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the utility model embodiment 3 a structural representation;
Figure 10 is the sectional view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the plan view of Fig. 9.
Among the figure: 1-chamber post, 2-chamber, 3-vent, 4-planarea, 5-ring segment, 6-air hole, 7-setting ring, suitable for reading, the 9-chamber post end opening of 8-chamber post.
Embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is done further to describe through embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
Like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 3; The gas spring of a kind of elasticity adjusting that present embodiment is described; Comprise the spring body; Described spring body is formed by a round chamber post 1, forms the chamber that holds pressed gas 2 of sealing in the described chamber post 1, and described chamber post 1 is corrugated and has a vent 3 that is communicated with chamber 2; Post 1 chamber wall in described chamber is processed after compound by macromolecule organic material or itself and fabric, and described macromolecule organic material and fabric be compound to be meant that macromolecule organic material is filled in the hole of fabric or pastes in fabric one side.
Vent 3 can connect air pump assembly through tracheae, and the real-time regulated hardness is inflated or exitted to gas spring.Vent 3 can be one, also can be two, decides according to the design demand of air pressure adjustment.
Described chamber post 1 highly is 4-20cm, and too high then chamber post 1 deformation stroke is long, and instability is crossed and hanged down then partially firmly, and comfort level reduces; Bore is 4-8.5cm, and the lining that then is laid on the post of chamber too greatly can be absorbed in from hollow space, forms pit, and too little then bottom surface reduces, and instability is prone to the pressurized swing.
Embodiment 2
Shown in Fig. 3-6, the bellows segment upper and lower end in the middle of the chamber post 1 of present embodiment forms two ring segments 5 of outside hole enlargement, the outer distolateral chamber post upper and lower opening 8 with undergauge of described two ring segments 5; 9, described planarea 4 constitutes junction surfaces, and junction surface is used for bonding between adjacent vacant air spring monomer; Described ring segment 5 cross sections are the Octagon by length limit articulating successively of symmetry; Described planarea 4 lays respectively at octagonal four minor face places, the neat unification of junction surface, and cementability is good.The upper and lower opening of chamber post 1 also can be and the corresponding Octagon of ring segment, and is corresponding up and down.Post 1 upper and lower opening place in described chamber is lined with the setting ring of processing with steel wire 7, and supportive is better.Described chamber post 1 highly is 4-20cm, and bore is 4-8.5cm, and described vent 3 is opened on the interior flanging of ring segment 5 and is provided with air valve, and the spring body caves inward here, and the space is big, is convenient to install." corrugated " of said chamber post 1 is meant internal and external walls eliminating straight line, includes but not limited to curved side, the broken line limit.
The chamber post 1 and the ring segment 5 of ability instance also can be octagon, like Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8.
Embodiment 3
Like Fig. 9-shown in Figure 11, the cross section of present embodiment chamber post 1 is circular, has the air hole 6 that laterally runs through chamber 2 on the ring segment 5, and transversal ventilation property is good.
Chamber post 1 cross section in the present technique scheme can also be arbitrary polygon, and the thickness of chamber 2 can be decided as required.

Claims (10)

1. the gas spring of an elasticity adjusting; Comprise the spring body; It is characterized in that described spring body is formed by at least one chamber post (1), form the chamber that holds pressed gas (2) of sealing in the post of described chamber, described chamber post (1) has at least one vent (3) that is communicated with chamber (2).
2. the gas spring of elasticity adjusting according to claim 1 is characterized in that described chamber post (1) is corrugated.
3. the gas spring of elasticity adjusting according to claim 1; The chamber wall that it is characterized in that said chamber post (1) is processed after compound by macromolecule organic material or itself and fabric, and described macromolecule organic material and fabric be compound to be meant that macromolecule organic material is filled in the hole of fabric or pastes in fabric one side.
4. according to the gas spring of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described elasticity adjusting, it is characterized in that being provided with at least on the described chamber post (1) ring segment (5) of a band planarea (4), described planarea (4) constitutes junction surface.
5. the gas spring of elasticity adjusting according to claim 4 is characterized in that having on the described ring segment (5) air hole (6) that runs through chamber (1).
6. the gas spring of elasticity adjusting according to claim 4 is characterized in that the Octagon by length limit successively articulating of described ring segment (5) cross section for symmetry, and described planarea (4) lays respectively at octagonal four minor face places.
7. the gas spring of elasticity adjusting according to claim 4 is characterized in that the middle bellows segment upper and lower end of described chamber post (1) forms the ring segment (5) of outside hole enlargement, the outer distolateral chamber post upper and lower opening (8,9) with undergauge of said ring segment (5).
8. the gas spring of elasticity adjusting according to claim 7 is characterized in that described chamber post (1) upper and lower opening place is lined with the setting ring of processing with steel wire (7).
9. the gas spring of elasticity adjusting according to claim 4 is characterized in that described vent (3) is opened on the interior flanging of ring segment (5) and is provided with air valve.
10. the gas spring of elasticity adjusting according to claim 2, the cross section that it is characterized in that said chamber post (1) is circle or polygonal.
CN 201220027379 2012-01-20 2012-01-20 Gas pressure spring with adjustable elastic force Expired - Lifetime CN202402545U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220027379 CN202402545U (en) 2012-01-20 2012-01-20 Gas pressure spring with adjustable elastic force
PCT/CN2012/074343 WO2013107125A1 (en) 2012-01-20 2012-04-19 Elasticity-adjustable gas pressure spring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220027379 CN202402545U (en) 2012-01-20 2012-01-20 Gas pressure spring with adjustable elastic force

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202402545U true CN202402545U (en) 2012-08-29

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CN 201220027379 Expired - Lifetime CN202402545U (en) 2012-01-20 2012-01-20 Gas pressure spring with adjustable elastic force

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WO (1) WO2013107125A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103256336A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-08-21 广东正美家具科技有限公司 Elasticity-adjustable corrugated cavity fluid pressure spring structure
CN103352950A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-10-16 喜临门家具股份有限公司 Air-pressure spring with mechanical reset function
CN105065527A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-11-18 东南大学 Air spring vibration isolator with diaphragm

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02296023A (en) * 1989-05-10 1990-12-06 Atsushi Kitamura Material for air spring and air spring
US5580033A (en) * 1995-04-07 1996-12-03 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Bellows type air spring and method of making same
JPH09170636A (en) * 1995-12-19 1997-06-30 Hokushin Ind Inc Air damper
US6691989B1 (en) * 2002-08-16 2004-02-17 Bfs Diversified Products, Llc Variable rate air spring assembly
KR20100084343A (en) * 2009-01-16 2010-07-26 허용훈 Bumper stopper for a shock absorber
DE102009003829B4 (en) * 2009-04-27 2020-08-06 Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg Air suspension device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103256336A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-08-21 广东正美家具科技有限公司 Elasticity-adjustable corrugated cavity fluid pressure spring structure
WO2014075420A1 (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-22 广东正美家具科技有限公司 Elasticity-adjustable corrugated cavity fluid pressure spring structure
CN103256336B (en) * 2012-11-16 2016-06-15 广东正美家具科技有限公司 A kind of elastic force adjustable bellows chamber fluid stage clip structure
CN103352950A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-10-16 喜临门家具股份有限公司 Air-pressure spring with mechanical reset function
CN103352950B (en) * 2013-07-03 2016-04-20 喜临门家具股份有限公司 A kind of gas spring with mechanical type reset function
CN105065527A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-11-18 东南大学 Air spring vibration isolator with diaphragm
CN105065527B (en) * 2015-09-09 2017-05-17 东南大学 Air spring vibration isolator with diaphragm

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term
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Granted publication date: 20120829